2018-2019学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区东钱湖中学、李关弟中学等校联考八年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)

1、2018-2019学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区东钱湖中学、李关弟中学等校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷一听力题（共15分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题（满分 5分）本部分共有5 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后， 你还有 5 秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案在听到 “嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题1 （ 1 分） Where did Peter go for vacation ？ATo Australia 8 To ChinaCTo the USA9 （ 1 分） What does Ben do four times a we

2、ek ？APractice the piano B Practice the violin CPractice the guitar 10 （ 1 分） What's Helen's father like ？AShort and seriousB Tall and funny CTall and serious 11 （ 1 分） Where are the speakers talking？AIn a post office B At home CIn a shop12 （ 1 分） Where does the girl want to go ？AThe bookstor

3、e 8 The library CThe cinema 第二节：听长对话，回答问题（满分 5 分）本部分共有5 道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5 秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案13 （ 2 分） （ 1 ） What is the girl going to Shanghai for ？AFor her holiday B For businessCFor a test（ 2） How soon will the girl come back ？AIn a month B In two we

4、eks CIn a week 14 （ 3 分） （ 1 ） Why does the girl call Dave ？ATo invite him to go to a movie with her B To give two tickets to him CTo talk about her favorite movie with him （ 2） What kind of movie is it ？AA cartoon BA comedy CAn action movie （ 3） When will they meet ？AAt 6： 1515 At 6： 45CAt 7 ： 00第三

5、节：听短文回答问题（满分 5 分）本部分共有5 道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍在听短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入测试的第四部分8 （ 5 分） （ 1 ） What did David do well in when he was young ？ABasketball BFootball CTennis（ 2） Why did he stop playing football ？ABecause he didn't like it at all B. Because he

6、 went to work in a city .C. Because there was no team.(3) What happened to David then ?A . He was badly ill .B. He began to get fat.C. He got stronger and stronger.(4) What did he decide to do then ?A . To play tennis .B. To play badminton .C. To do morning exercise .(5) What did the girl think of D

7、avid ?A . She thought David played quite badly .B. She thought David was very clever .C. She thought David played very well .二.完形填空(共计 15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出最佳选项.9. (15 分)My cousin Jack told me an unusual experience about a special test . He had it in the first year of high school .It w

8、as a few minutes before the final (1) exam. Jack and his classmates were in the classroom, waiting for Mr . White , (2) history teacher to come. Some of them were a little (3) , though in fact everyone worked really hard at history because Mr. White was a strict teacher. When it was 8 o'clock ,

9、Mr. White came (4) the exam papers in his hand . He said , "I know how hard you have worked for this test and you all can do it well , so you can get a B if you don't want to take the test ."Many students jumped up to (5) Mr. White and left the classroom . Mr White (6) the rest of the

10、students and said, "Does else want to get a B ? This is your last chance. "Two more students decide to go .Jack and other seven students were still in the classroom . Mr. White then handed them the (8) . They all felt so surprised because there were only ( 9) sentences onthe paper： Congrat

11、ulations! You have just got an A in this test . Keep believing in yourself .When listening to Jack's story about that history test , I felt (10) . I admired Jack for he had such a test and a good (11) . I have never had a test like that (12) I think it is a test any teacher could and should give

12、 their students . It is true that the students who do not believe in themselves are usually B students or maybe even worse . The A students (13) believe in themselves . They have learned both success and failures. They have learned life's lessons , either from formal education or from events in

13、their daily life , and have become better people. All of us should remember (14) we learn from the teacher.We should never (15) unless we win the final success . Sir Edmund Hillary , the first person to reach the top of Mount Everest said , " It's not the mountain we conquer but ourselves.(

14、1) A.ChineseB.mathC.EnglishD.history(2) A.herB.myC.yourD.their(3) A.happyB.sadC.nervousD.calm(4) A.ofB.forC.fromD.with(5) A.thankB.askC.fightD.argue(6) A.looked likeB.looked atC.looked upD.looked forA.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody(8) A.pensB.booksC.papersD.magazines(9) A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.si

15、x(10) A.comfortableB.seriousC.worriedD.excited(11) A.teacherB.studentC.motherD.player(12) A.orB.becauseC.soD.although(13) A.neverB.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimes(14) A.whatB.howC.whyD.when(15) A.give awayB.give upC.give inD.give out阅读理解(共“30刀-)阿匹回忆科，从母题比绢出1 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出耳t佳选项.10. （6分）Michelle Wie , from

16、 America, is like a lot of other young girls in many ways . She is a good student, and she likes reading, drawing and computers . However, in some other ways, she is very different . She doesn't spend much time going out with friends or shopping or going to parties . She's very busy practici

17、ng golf（高尔夫）.Michelle Wie is the best woman golfer for her age in the world . She was born in 1989. In 1999, at the age of 10. She began to win games against women much older than she was. At 13, she could hit the ball further than most women . At 14, she could hit the ball further than most men .Wi

18、e began playing golf at the age of four . When she grew older, she played about four hours a day on weekdays and seven hours a day on weekends . People enjoy watching her because she moves fast and also is very strong.（1） How many hours did she practice a day on weekdays when she grew older ? A. 3.B

19、. 4.C. 6.D. 7.（2） When could she hit the ball further than most women ? A. in 2000.B. in 2001 .C. in 2002 .D. in 2003 .（3） What makes Michelle Wie different from other girls ? A . She likes reading .B. She spends much time on golf.C. She goes shopping a lot.D. She studies very hard at school.11 . （8

20、 分）When we talk about puppets （木偶戏）,string puppets in Fujian should bementioned. These puppets are usually about two and a half feet long . These are sixteenstrings for each puppet. Some even have more than thirty strings .Huang Yique is a master (大师) of the Quanzhou puppet show . He becomes famous

21、for his performances in more than 30 countries . Huang can make a puppet write and even pick up small things, as if they are real.Last Sunday I watched a puppet show called Training the Monkey on the Internet . What the monkey did made me laugh a lot . It could play the guitar , dance and ride a bik

22、e. And the music was great.Huang was born in a poor family in north Quanzhou , Fujian province , in 1928. He joined a puppet show troupe (居U团) at the age of 13 to make a living . He dreamed to become a great puppeteer to pass on the performance skill . A museum for puppet art was Huang's last wi

23、sh . It was not fulfilled until his death on January 5 , 2007.(1) The string puppets in Fujian are usually.A . about half a foot longB. about two feet longC. about two feet and a half longD. more than three feet long(2) The underlined word fulfilled here means in Chinese.A.注册B.挑战C.实现D.填充(3) The writ

24、er thinks the monkey in Training the Monkey was .A. quite funnyB. hard workingC. so lazyD. very silly(4) The second paragraph1(段落)mainly tells us.A . how Huang Yique becomes famousB. how fantastic Huang Yique's skill isC. how to make a puppet pick up small thingsD. how to make a puppet look real

25、12. （8 分）We have three "visitors" today. Each of them will tell us about himself. Let's welcome them.Earth : I am the third planet （行星）from the Sun in the solar system （太阳系）.I have one moon. I have many mountains and rivers . That means I have much water. So I'm home to lots of pla

26、nts and animals .Mars （火星）：I am the fourth planet from the Sun in the solar system . I am a planet with high mountains . I have two small moons . People call them Phobos and Deimos, I have a very high mountain . People call it Olympus Mons .Mercury （水星）：Well, I am the nearest planet to the Sun in th

27、e solar system . I am about 60 million kilometers from the Sun . I am also the smallest planet. I don't have any moons . I am the fastest of all the planets in the solar system when I go around the Sun . It takes me 88 Earth days to do a complete orbit （轨道）around the Sun, so a year on me is only

28、 88 Earth days.Dear friends , do you know them clearly ? If you have any questions , you can ask me.（1） Where can we see the high mountain Olympus Mons ? A. On the Sun.B. On Mars .C. On the Earth .D. On Mercury .（2） How long does it take Mercury to go around the Sun once ? A . 24 hours.B. 88 hours.C

29、. 88 weeks.D. 88 days.（3） Which of the following is Not true ? A . Mercury has no moons .B. Mercury is very near to the Sun .C. Mars goes around the Earth.D. Phobos is Mars' moon .(4) The underlined word "them" refers to (指的是) .A . the three planets.B. moons.C. 88 Earth days.D. mountai

30、ns.13. ( 8 分)There is no doubt that mothers play an important role in the lives of their children . But what about a father's role ? My belief is that fathers play just as important a role as mothers .Fathers give us support . They are the shore we swim to when our arms and legs feel tired . The

31、y are the strength we rely on as we take our first step into the world . Fathers can be gentle and powerful , but they probably have the simplest love we ever know .For daughters, the father is the first man they admire and the first man whose eyes shine with happiness when they look at them. He is

32、the first man to fall in love with them. , the father is their first idol and possibly the only man they will ever feel comfortable loving .For mothers, the father of our children is the person we can trust to watch over the babies as closely as we would . We are protected in the knowledge of their

33、love . A father is the person on the planet with whom we can do whatever we want one who will be just as interested and never feel bored in the face of our devotion .Without fathers , we wouldn't be moms . I would like to thank them from all our hearts for this honor and for being our partners i

34、n this business of raising children .(1) Which of the following is TRUE ? A . Father are as important as mothers.B. Fathers are gentler than mothers.C. Father don't know how to care for children .D. We can only swim with fathers .(2) From the reading , we can know the writer is.A. a father8. a m

35、other C. a teacher D. a doctor(3) Which of the following can be put on the line in the fourth paragraph ?A. For mothersB. For grandmothers C.For familiesD. For sons(4) The best title of the passage is "".A . I love you , father B. Fathers are our idols C. The importance of fathers D. Fathe

36、rs and mothers四.任务型阅读(共计 5分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最合适放入短文空缺处的选项.并完成 50小题.14. (5 分)(1) Choose your parks carefully . You don't want to be bored at an amusement park. If you're happy at a theme park , you will have the best time ever . You may want to ask your friends' opinion and facts about

37、the park .(2) The benefit of getting a map is that if it shows a busy route , you can find another route to go to, so you can get there earlier.(3) Pack up stuff you might need on your trip . Also , you might want suntan lotion if it gets too sunny . Make sure you have shoes that are comfortable . T

38、heme parks are usually spread out all over the place, and they are huge.(4) Make sure you stop and eat for a while , You need to stay happy in the park , not justenjoy the rides.A . Get things to make you comfortable .B. Have fun!C. Choose a theme park you might want to go .D . Print out a direction

39、 map for the theme park .（5） We can possibly find the article above in.A. a storybookB. a magazineC. a novelD. a notice五.词汇运用（共计 15分）A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 形式，每空只写一词.15. （1 分）I am good at writing because I keep a （日t己）every day.16. （1分）You can go （任何地方） you like this summer .17. （1分）Jack wants

40、to be a （n） （成功的） man when hegrows up .18. （1 分）Tony, one of the most popular （魔术师）,showed the exciting magic .19. （1分）They are （计划） to stay in China for three months.20. （1分）I couldn't stop laughing while watching the （天赋）show.21. （1 分）The cup is （满的） and the tea is running over.22. （1 分）You ca

41、n read the book （在线）,or buy it at fine bookstore .23. （1 分）If you don't take the talent shows too, they are fun to watch .（ serious）24. （1 分） We often go to that market because it has many （新鲜的） vegetables.B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.25. （5 分）hold withhen much buyYanchev （1） a horse in the m

42、arket. On his way home , a heavy rainstorm suddenly came. His horse was frightened .He prayed : "My dear God , if the rainstorm stopped , I would sell my horse , and give the money away to charity ."The rainstorm stopped , Yanchev came to the market again（2） one hand leadingthe horse, the

43、other (3) a hen.A farmer asked him : "Would you like to sell the horse ?""Yes, "Yanchev said, "together with the (4) .""How (5) are the hen and horse?""The hen is 5 thousand dollars , and the horse is 1 dollar."六.语法填空(共计 10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要

44、求， 在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.26. (10 分)The London Eye is a tourist attraction (观光胜地) in London . There you can get into a capsule (太空舱)to enjoy a great view of the city of London .I (1) ( visit)the London Eye last summer with a friend . My friend didn'tknow where we were going . I just told hi

45、m we would go somewhere very special . As we arrived (2) Waterloo Station , he had worked out where we were going . He smiled (3) ( happy). When we reached the London Eye , there( 4) a very long waiting line , so in order to save , he stayed in the line while I went to buy the tickets.The capsule do

46、esn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it quickly . Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was (6) (wonder). We took many (7) (photo) of the beautiful view and of (8) (our). It took about half ( 9) hour for the capsule to go around .If you are (10) (interest) in

47、going there , I would like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view , go in the daytime . There are night rides, but you won't see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though it's sunny . So ladies, don't forget to take a scarf.七、书面表达(满分 10分)27. (10分)假设你叫林涛，去年夏天

48、去北京度假，参观了许多地方.请以 "My Vacation"为 题，写一篇70词左右的游记.内容要点：(1)旅游景点；(2)天气和活动(3)感受或观点.注意：(1)文章应包含所有要点2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的内容；3）词数80 字左右My Vacation2018-2019学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区东钱湖中学、李关弟中学等校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一听力题（共15分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题（满分 5分）本部分共有5 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后， 你还有 5 秒钟的时间在屏幕上

49、点击你认为最合适的备选答案在听到 “嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题1 【解答】A2 【解答】A3 【解答】C4 【解答】C5 【解答】C第二节：听长对话，回答问题（满分 5 分）本部分共有5 道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案6 【解答】AB7 【解答】ACB第三节：听短文回答问题（满分 5 分）本部分共有5 道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍在听短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案在听到

50、“嘀”的信号后，进入测试的第四部分8 【解答】BCBAA二完形填空（共计15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项9 .【解答】1. D.考查名词.Chinese中文；math数学；English英语；history历史.根据下文 "Jack and his classmates were in the classroom， waiting for Mr White ， （ 2） history杰克和他的同学坐在教室里，等待历teacher to come"可知，几分钟之后将进行历史考试,史老师怀特先生的到来故选D2. D 考查代词

51、her 她说； my 我的； your 你们的；their 他们的根据语境可知，杰克和他的同学坐在教室里，等待他们的历史老师怀特先生的到来故选D3. C.考查形容词.happy高兴的；sad伤心的；nervous紧张的；calm镇静的.根据语 境可知，尽管因为怀特先生是个很严厉的历史，事实上大家在历史课上很用功，但其中有些学生还是有点紧张故选C4. D.考查介词.of的；for为了； from来自；with带有（和一起）.根据语境可知，八点钟的时候，怀特先生手里拿着试卷进来故选D5. A.考查动词.thank感谢；ask询问（请）；fight战斗；argue争论.根据上文"so yo

52、u can get a B if you don't want to take the test" 可知，老师说：如果你们不想参加考试，可以得 B 于是很多学生蹦跳着过去感谢怀特先生，并离开教室故选A 6. B 考查动词短语looked like 看起来像；looked at 看着； looked up 查阅（仰视）；looked for 寻找根据语境可知，怀特先生看着其他学生说故选B7. A 考查代词anybody 任何人； nobody 没有人；somebody 某人； everybody 人人 根据语境可知，还有其他人想得B 吗？ anybody else 其他任何人故

53、选A8. C.考查名词.pens钢笔；books书；papers试卷（报纸）；magazines杂志.根据下 文"They all felt so surprised because there were only （9） sentences on the paper'可知，怀特先生于是把试卷发给他们他们全都非常吃惊，因为试卷上只有三句话故选C9. A 考查基数词three 三； four 四； five 五； six 六根据语境冒号后面可知，试卷上只有三句话故选A10. D 考查形容词comfortable 舒服的；serious 严肃的（严重的）； worried 担心的

54、；excited 激动的根据下文"I admired Jack for he had such a test and a good （ 11） "和 "I havenever had a test like that（ 12） "可知，我感到很激动我羡慕杰克参加了这样一次考试，有一个好老师，我从来没有参加过这样一次测验故选D11. A.考查名词.teacher老师；student学生；mother妈妈； player选手.根据语境可知，我羡慕杰克参加了这样一次考试，有一个好老师故选A12. D.考查连词.or或者；because因为；so因此；altho

55、ugh虽然.根据语境可知， 虽然我认为任何老师都能够和应该给学生这样一次测验，但是我从来没有参加过这样一次测验故选D 13. C.考查副词.never与不；hardly几乎不；always总是；sometimes有时.根据语 境可知，优等生总是很自信故选C14. A.考查关系代词（副词）.what什么；how怎样；why为何；when何时.根据语 境可知，我们都应该记住从这位老师身上所学到的东西.故选 A.15. B.考查动词短语.give away赠送（泄露；失去）；give up放弃；give in屈服（投 降）；give out分发（公布；停止运行）.根据语境可知，除非获得最后的胜利，否

56、则我 们永远不应放弃.故选 B.三.阅读理解（共计 30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.10.【解答】1. B细节理解题. 根据第三段 she played about four hours a day on weekdays.可 知"她平日一天打四个小时".由此可知B答案"4个小时"为正确答案.故答案为B.2 .C 推理判断题.根据第二段中"In 1999, at the age of 10. She began to win games against women much older than she

57、was . At 13, she could hit the ball further than most women ." 可知"1999年，她10岁.她开始在与比她大得多的女子的比赛中获胜.13岁时，她能比大多数女子打得更远",由此可以推测1999年的时候10岁，她13岁时应是2002年.故 答案为C3 . B 推理判断题.根据第一段最后一句"she is very different . She doesn't spend muchtime going out with friends or shopping or going to parties . She's very busy practicing golf "可知"她很不一样.她不花太多时间和朋友出去购物或参加聚会.她很忙着练习高尔夫”.结合选项可知 B选项"她花大量的时间在练习高尔夫上"为正确答案.故选 B.11 .【解答】1. C 细节理解题.根据第一段中"These puppets are usually about two and a half feet l