第十五套 英语5+英语6 综合测试三 B卷 教师版

1、.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷B英语5英语6本卷须知：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试完毕后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分:听力共两节,总分值30分略第二部分:阅读理解共两节,总分值40分第一节共15小题：

2、每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATears ran down from my eyes as I saw the essay my high school English teacher had just handed back. A big F was written on top. I was hopeless. I was stupid ! My face burned with shame when my classmates called me stupid.“Im the only one who d

3、oesnt know my ABCs! I sobbed to Mom.“Ill help, she promised.Every day I sat with her, but to me, cat looked like cta and red was reb. Frustrated, I would return to my bedroom and draw, filling the paper with houses, restaurants and offices.“When I grow up, I want my own store, I told Mom , pointing

4、to my drawings.“ Thats great ! she said, “ but first you have to learn to read.Later, I was diagnosed with dyslexia 失读症. So Mom took me to a learning centre, where I was given reading exercises. But I still had a hard time. Finally, I graduated, but I was afraid of my reading skills.“Ill never get a

5、 job ! I cried to Mom later again.“ Dont focus on what you cant do, she comforted, “ Concentrate on what you really can.But what can I do? I wondered. Suddenly, I thought of the drawings Id made as a child and my dream of having my own store. I enjoyed sales so much that over the next few years, I t

6、ried my hand at other businesses. Today, I watch over seven branches. We have 187 employees and $15 million in sales.While Ill never be what my teachers might have wanted, I am a success-on my own terms. The other day a student sent me a card, reading: You gave me so much confidence. I hope to be li

7、ke you when I am big. Tears of joy filled my eyes. This was my A, and I smiled.21. Why did the author feel so ashamed at school?A. His teacher ignored him in class.B. His teacher didnt grade his essay.C. He failed to finish his essay in time.D. His classmates looked down upon him.22. Which of the fo

8、llowing best describes the authors feeling to his mother?A. Grateful. B. Guilty. C. Doubtful. D. Regretful.23. Which of the following can match the text?A. No pains, no gains. B. Never too old to learn.C. Every man has his value. D. Two heads are better than one.【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C【解析】21. D细节理解题。第

9、一段的最后一句“My face burned with shame when my classmates called me stupid.可知，作者因为同学们说他笨即瞧不起他而感到惭愧。应选D项。22. A推理判断题。从文中可知，作者的成功离不开他母亲的帮助、鼓励和抚慰。因些他对母亲心存感谢。应选A项。23. C主旨大意题。作者通过自己的亲身经历来说明成绩差并不意味着失败。每个人都有自己的价值，都可以获得属于自己的成功。因此选C项。B When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol s

10、tation. When other teens were studying or going out, she fought to find a place to sleep on the street. But she beat these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry into Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murra

11、y Story.Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up with two drug-addicted parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member of the family who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died

12、when Liz was just l5 years old. The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died. She decided to do something about it.Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers

13、that she was homeless. At night, she lived on the streets. “What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, and by understanding that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society, she wrote in her book Breaking Night.She admitted that she

14、used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down. She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University. But Liz decided to

15、leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS. “I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I never forget that they love me all the time. Liz wants moviegoers to come away with the idea that changing your lif

16、e is “as simple as making a decision.24. In which order did the following things happen to Liz?a. Her mother died of AIDS.b. She got admitted into Harvad.c. She worked at a petrol station.d. The movie about her life was put on.e. She had trouble finding a place to sleep.A. c, a, e, b, d B. a, b, c,

17、e, d C. c, d, b, a, e D. b, e, a, d, c25. What actually made her go towards her goal?A. Envy and encouragement.B. Willpower and determination.C. Decisions and understandingD. Love and respect for her parents.26. What does Liz mean by saying “What drove me to live on.I had only experienced a small pa

18、rt of the society?A. She had little experience of social life.B. She could hardly understand the society.C. She would do something for her own life.D. She needed to travel more around the world.27. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Why Liz loved her parents so much.B. How Liz made efforts to c

19、hange her life.C. What a hard time Liz had in her childhood.D. How Liz managed to enter Harvard University.【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B【解析】24. A细节题。根据文章第一句When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station可知9岁时他就在加油站工作，第二段的“Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was

20、just l5 years old妈妈去世。她无家可归，后来被哈佛大学录取，最后讲关于她的生活的一部电影上演。应选A项。25. B 细节题。根据文章第二段首句“Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination可知：意志力和决心是他获得成功的关键。故B正确。26. C推理判断题。第三段第二行中“ What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by un

21、derstanding that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society, 根据句意可知：真正让他前进的是一种存在的方式，即为自己的生活而努力，去体验生活。故C正确。27. B主旨大意题。本文主要表达的是Liz Murray如何抑制生活中的种种困难，最后获得成功的人生故事，故B正确。CA heated debate is currently going on in our town.Should we allow the cinema to be const

22、ructed in the Havenswood Shopping Center? There is just one large lot left to build on,and the theater would use up all of that space.Some people are excited at the idea of finally having our own movie theater.Others would rather travel ten miles to the nearest theater to keep our quiet town the way

23、 it is.They say it is enough to have Marvins Movie Video Rentals.After all,Marvins store keeps thousands of the latest videos.There are certainly benefits to renting videos.For one thing,you can plan your own schedule when it is convenient for you.You can relax on your sofa,and take a break whenever

24、 you need one.You can also talk to others without bothering any strangers seated nearby.In additional,it is a less expensive way to view a movie compared to going to a theater.On the other hand,seeing a movie in a theater is an experience all its own.First,you can see the movie on wide screen as the

25、 filmmaker intended.To be viewed on a television screen,a film must be changed in some way to make it smaller.One is the “pan-and-scan method,which involves removing some of the details in the picture.The other way,called “letterboxing,keeps the image the way it is on the big screen,with one annoyin

26、g exception; because the big-screen version is wide,the same picture on a television screen must be long and narrow.Another problem is sound.The sound from a television cannot compare to the sound system in a theater.Your experience of a movie improves when you can clearly hear all of the sounds.Fur

27、thermore,at home,viewing companions often talk during a movie,which makes you miss out on whats happening in the film.Besides,having a movie theater will not mean that you cant still go to Marvins! You will just have a choice that you didnt have before.Isnt it time for Havenswood residents to enjoy

28、a little progress?28. The underlined word “lot in Paragraph 1 means “_.A. a great number B. a complete groupC. an area of land D. a result of chance29. How does the author mainly state his point?A. By using examples. B. By making a comparison.C. By carrying out a survey D. By presenting different pe

29、oples view.30. Why do some people think it is enough to have Marvins Movie Video Rentals?A. Marvins store stocks lots of recent videos.B. It very convenient to go to Marvins store.C. the owner of the store is friendly and helpful.D. It is more comfortable to see films at home than in the theater.31.

30、 What is the authors attitude towards building a new cinema?A. Cautious. B. Approving. C. Doubtful. D. Worried.【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B【解析】28. 词义猜测题。根据第一段There is just one large lot left to build on。可以得知只留有一块地方可以在上面建电影院。应选C。29. 推理判断题。根据第二段There are certainly benefits to renting videos.和第三段On the

31、other hand,seeing a movie in a theater is an experience all its own.可以得知文章是通过比照租赁影碟和建电影院的比照展开议论的。应选C。30. 推理判断题。根据第一段They say it is enough to have Marvins Movie Video Rentals.After all,Marvins store keeps thousands of the latest videos. 不同意建影院的人们认为马文商店有成千张最新的影碟。应选C。31. 推理判断题。根据文章中作者对建新影院的优点介绍On the o

32、ther hand, another, besides 可以得知作者都是表示赞同的。,A. Cautious. 慎重的； B. Approving.赞同的； C. Doubtful. 疑心的； D. Worried. 担忧的。应选B。DStaying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting ill,a new American study suggests.In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or fl

33、u virus,researchers found that people with a generally sunny character were less likely to fail ill.The findings,published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive emotional style can help ward off the common cold and other illness.Researchers believe the reasons may

34、 be both objectiveas in happiness improving immune functionand subjectiveas in happy people being less troubled by a sore throat or runny nose.“People with a positive emotional style may have different immune responses to the virus, explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon Uni

35、versity in Pittsburgh.“And when they do get a cold,they may interpret their illness as being less severe.Cohen and his colleagues has found in a previous study that happier people seemed less likely to catch a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional quality itself had the effec

36、t.For the new study,the researchers had 193 healthy adults complete standard measures of personality qualities, physicals health,and emotional “style.Those who tended to be happy,energetic and easy going were judged as having a positive emotional style,while those who were often unhappy,tense,and ho

37、stile had a negative style.Afterwards,the researchers gave them nose drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus.Over the next six days,the volunteers reported on any aches,pains,sneezing they had,while the researchers collected objective data.Cohen and his colleagues found that h

38、appy people were less likely to develop a cold.Whats more,when happy folks did develop a cold,their symptoms were less severe than expected based on objective measures.On the contrary,people with negative characters were not at increased risk of developing a cold based on objective measures,though t

39、hey did tend to get down about their symptoms.“We find that its really positive emotions that have the big effect, Cohen said,“not the negative ones.So can a bad-tempered person fight a cold by deciding to be happy?32. The purpose of Cohens new study was to .A. find effective ways to fight illnesses

40、B. test peoples different immune responses to cold virusC. tell differences between happy people and unhappy peopleD. examine whether health was related to emotional styles33. The underlined phrase “ward-off in Paragraph 2 means “ .A. get close to B. keep way from C. get used to D. go on with34. How

41、 did Cohen reach his conclusion?A. By comparing the experimental results of different groups.B. By asking the volunteers to complete a form.C. By collecting data among people with a cold.D. By observing the volunteers symptoms.35. Cohens new study showed that .A. an emotional style is difficult to c

42、hange B. happy people are immune to cold virusC. people attitudes towards illnesses are different D. happiness itself helps protect people from cold【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】32. 推理判断题。根据第二段In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus,researchers found that people with

43、 a generally sunny character were less likely to fail ill.得知实验要求安康的志愿者接触感冒或流感病毒，为了检验是否安康和情感风格有关。应选D。33. 词义猜测题。根据第二段build on evidence that a “positive emotional style can help ward off the common cold and other illness.得知实验说明积极的情感风格能帮助人们远离普通感冒和其他疾病。应选B。34. 推理判断题。根据第五段For the new study,the researchers

44、 had 193 healthy adults complete standard measures of personality qualities, physicals health,and emotional “style.Those who tended to be happy,energetic and easy going were judged as having a positive emotional style,while those who were often unhappy,tense,and hostile had a negative style.得知研究人员请1

45、93名安康成人参加实验，通过比照积极随和人群和不快乐紧张的人群得出结论。应选A。35. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段build on evidence that a “positive emotional style can help ward off the common cold and other illness.以及最后一段“We find that its really positive emotions that have the big effect, Cohen said,得知Cohen实验显示积极快乐的情感能帮助人们抵御感冒。应选D。第二节 共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分根据

46、短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all have our favou rite teachersthose who treat us equally. But what about those teachers we don't know as well for even don't like much?You can do lots of things to get a relation with your teacher. First，do the following: _36_ Complete all homewor

47、k on time.Be attentive，be respectful，and ask questions._37_ Obviously，your teachers are really interested in their subjects or they wouldn't have decided to teach them! Show the teacher that you care，even if you're not good at math or fluent in Frenchsend the message that you are a dedicated

48、 student.You can also schedule a private meeting during a teacher's free period._38_ You can ask questions，inquire about a career in the subject，or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is a bit more relaxed one on one than when lecturing in front of

49、the whole class.However，here are some things to avoid when trying to establish a relationship with your teacher：1. _39_ Teachers sense when your only motivation is to get special treatment，a college reference，or a job suggestion.2. Trying to be teachers' pet. You just attract the teachers' a

50、ttention on purpose and your classmates may start to hate you.3. _40_ It's OK to offer a small sign of thanks to teachers if they've been helpful to you. But a teacher is usually not allowed to accept the wrong message，and a teacher is usually not allowed to accept anything expensive.AGiving

51、 expensive gifts.BShow up for class on time.CNot being sincere.DFind the practical value in classes.EUse this time to get extra help.FShow an interest in the subject.GGet along better with your teachers.【答案】36.B37.F38.E39.C40.A 第三部分:英语知识运用共两节,总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、

52、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。It has always been my dream to attend college. When I was younger, I would watch TV shows with college students having lots of _41_. It looked like a great experiencegoing to parties, _42_ with friends and letting the good times _43_. When I entered high school, however, I start

53、ed learning the real_44_of collegeto get a good education and a well-paid job. Therefore, with a passion for success in life, I expressed my _45_ about attending university to my parents. They were_46_ Id chosen the path, but were disappointed because they couldnt _47_the cost. Upset and stressed, I

54、 started looking for _48_to pay myself.My search for money began online. I went to every free scholarship search engine and spent up to five hours each day looking for scholarships I _49_for. It was hard, but I knew it would _50_ When Id found almost all the scholarships I could apply for, I _51_the

55、m by deadline, which gave me a way to prioritize my schedule. After _52_everything, it was time to fill out the applications. Despite the amounts, ranging from100 to 40,000, I took each scholarship _53_ because together they would fund my goal. With this in my mind, the hardest part began: writing t

56、he essays. To_54_ my writing, I asked friends, relatives and teachers to _55_over my work. Now Ive won _56_ scholarships and can attend college for free.The scholarship search truly made me a _57_person. I learned the importance of setting an _58_ and accomplishing it. _59_I did have to read several rejection letters, those made me stronger. Im thrilled I had the opportunity to learn more about my _60_to succ