新视野大学英语第二版第(1~4)册课后翻译参考答案

1、 大学英语课后翻译新视野大学英语第二版第一册课后翻译参考答案Unit 11.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an outline course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。She is excited by the idea of online

2、learning while he considers it meaningless and useless. 3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they lo

3、ok for the information they need. 5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. Unit21.当

4、她就要关掉音乐时，她父亲冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道: “难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?”As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, “Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”2.酒吧的老板一直在看那姑娘跳舞，一面却假装没有看the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3.桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将

5、音量放大。Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her fathers objection.4.像往常一样，当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。As usual, when his parents dont like what he wears, they start bugging him.5. 在会上，他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of comm

6、unication open between teachers and students.6. 一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.Unit31.即使报酬并不优厚, 我还是决定接受那个新职位I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not v

7、ery well paid. 2.这项工作在实际开始干之前，一直被认为是十分简单的。The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started. 3.既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气。Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter. 4.他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强。He promised to help us to buy the house

8、, but with a little reluctance. 5.这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it. 6.他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有好几年了。He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years. Unit41.她如此专心地读那本书，以至于有人进来她也没意识到。She was so absorbed in rea

9、ding the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in. 2.他第一次会议就差不多迟到了一小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone. 3.不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们作出判断。Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people

10、through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes. 4.周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life. 5.许多指导性的书籍都会建议: 要想给人留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我。Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, a

11、t your best. 6.媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear. Unit51.我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。I hope that the effort that weve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2.尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还在增

12、长。Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.3.请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业。Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4.由于缺乏资金和必要设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划

13、。It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5.在报名参加这门课程前，你最好对它有所了解。Youd better learn something about the course before signing up for it.6.该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重要的作用。The policy is playing a more and m

14、ore important role in promoting the developmentof local economy.Unit61.爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站，记者也到了。The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.2.即使你不同意她的观点，她的话也是值得一听的。Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.3.负责调查的官员只给新闻记者提供了一些事实真相。The news repor

15、ters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation. 4.这个房子装饰得很好，但窗帘的颜色与整体风格不太相配。The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style. 5.每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我们总是一家家地拜访他的亲戚。Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was bor

16、n, we always make the rounds of his relatives.6.与他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不像他父母那样平易近人。Contrary to his hope, his girlfriends parents are not as approachable as his parents. Unit71.警察放大了失踪女孩的照片，这样他们能容易认出她。The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily. 2.我喜欢乘公共

17、汽车上班，而不是自己驾车。那天上午也不例外。When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3.这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来，竟意想不到地移动了几步，就好像他能行走了似的。When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved

18、 several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself. 4.当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上，没有注意到四周有什么异样情况，所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we cant offer any additional details.5.这对夫妇把车停在停车场，然后朝电影院走去。The couple pulled their car

19、 into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.6.无论这个问题多么令人讨厌，它都是我们必须正视的问题。Its a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.Unit81.这个城市有20所大学, 其中有的是世界著名大学。There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous. 2.他越想这件事，就越生气。The more he thinks about it, the ang

20、rier he becomes. 3.她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。She was filled with pity for the innocent victims. 4.他全身心忙于公务，根本没有时间考虑休假。He was occupied with his business matters and didnt have time to think about a holiday.5.这个国家的经济在一定程度上依赖于原材料的进口。The countrys economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials. 6.经过

21、委员们数次讨论, 新的行动方案初见端倪。After several discussions between the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape. Unit91.如果对计划有任何疑问，请及时与我们联系。Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.2.我们学会了怎样面对现实，而不是回避现实。We have learned how to face reality inst

22、ead of escaping from it. 3.这就证明，如果没有充分的准备，你就别指望能交出有价值的报告。It just proves that you cant hope to turn in a worthy report if you havent done enough preparation. 4.我们必须接受那种可能性，不管它听起来有多么的不可能。We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound. 5.新来的人们发现很难适应这里的气候。The newcomers found it har

23、d to adapt themselves to the climate there. 6.我觉得很奇怪，学生被要求在上课前两个小时到校。It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class. Unit101.我把这张照片放在每天都可以看到的地方，因为它能让我想起我上大学的日子。I keep the picture where I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days. 2.在

24、一些国家，所谓的“平等”并不真正意味着所有人拥有平等的权利。In some countries, what is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.3.他习惯在手边放本词典，以便遇到生词时查找其意义。He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comes across. 4.面对个人压力时，你应该坚信自己将达到最终目标。When confronted with

25、 personal pressure, you should stand firmly for your belief that you will reach your ultimate goal. 5.换言之，要保持自我，面对现实，不可贪财图利。In other words, be yourself and face reality, but dont sell out to convenience. 6.我不喜欢那些总是依赖外在因素使自己感觉良好的人。I dont like those people who always rely on external factors in order

26、to feel good about themselves.新视野大学英语第二版第二册课后翻译参考答案Unit11她连水都不愿意一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是真话。He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？How do you account for the fact that you have been

27、 late every day this week?4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。We have already poured a lot of time and energy int

28、o the project, so we have to carry on.Unit21.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但绝不是

29、什么大作家。The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems

30、in his absence.6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. Unit31.你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research t

31、here.3.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.虽然他经历沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。I have some reservations about the truth

32、of your claim.6.她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.Unit41.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.你必须明天

33、上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5.人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.看

34、她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.Unit51.他说话很有自信，给我留下了很深的印象。He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.2.我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.我十分感激你给我的帮助。I'm very gratefu

35、l to you for all the help you have given me.4.光线不足，加上地面的潮湿，使得驾驶十分困难。The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们。They always lean on us whenever they are in troub

36、le.Unit61. 就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2. 在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3. 令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4. 真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界

37、发生了变化。The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5. 我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6. 当地政府负责运动会的安全。The local government took charge of the s

38、ecurity for the sports meeting.Unit71. 在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2. 我对大自然的了解越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3. 医生建议说，有压力的人要学会一些新鲜的有趣、富有挑战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。

39、The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4. 那个学生的成绩差，但老师给他布置了更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5. 相比之下，美国的父母更趋向于把孩

40、子的成功归功于天赋。By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6. 教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣，激发他们的创造性。One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.Unit81. 她一点也不知道这幅画有一天居然会价值100多万美金。Little did she know tha

41、t this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.2. 虽然我理解你说的话，但是我不同意你在这个问题上的看法。While I understand what you say, I dont agree with you on the issue.3. 我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。I think the police are meant to protect people.4. 昨天我去看他，却发现他已于几天前出国了。I went to see him yesterday, only to find that h

42、e had gone abroad several days before.5. 在每周例会上，每个人的的发言都不能偏离会议议题。At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6. 要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好！那会死武器哦太年轻，不能明辨是非。If only I hadnt said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.Unit91. 我确信自己一定会有出息，即使至今我还吗，没做出大的

43、成绩。I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.2. 我这么多年如此努力，我觉得自己应该有个好的前途。I have been working hard for so many years; I feel I am entitled to a good future.3.当她丈夫离她而去，只留给她生活的残局去收拾时，她的心智失常了。When her husband deserted her, leaving her with no

44、thing but scattered pieces of life to pick up, she went insane.4. 从我的立场看，母亲当时过于严厉，并没有顾及我的感受。From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feelings into account.5.当我登上事业的顶峰时，常萦绕在我心头的是母亲说过的话：“面对生活，不放弃。” When I reached the summit of my professional career, mother's words &qu

45、ot;Never be a quitter in face of life" were constantly in my mind.6.你应该知道，不能在大街上踢足球。You should know better than to play football in the street.Unit101. 整个事情我记得清清楚楚，就好像是昨天发生的一样。 I remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday.2. 他们中哪个文章写得最好，哪个就获奖。Whichever of them writes t

46、he best essay will win the prize.3. 事实证明，那次预算为一年后工资上调做好了准备。It turned out that the budget provided for a salary increase one year later.4. 日复一日，年复一年，她做着同样的工作，但从不抱怨。She did the same job day after day and year after year, but she never complained.5. 途中他忍受了种种艰难困苦，但什么都不能阻止她寻找失散的女儿。She endured all kinds o

47、f hardships on the journey; nothing could keep her from finding her lost daughter.6. 别跟那帮人混在一起，他们在光天化日之下干了很多坏事。Don't get mixed up with that gang. They have committed many bad things in broad daylight.新视野大学英语第二版第三册课后翻译参考答案unit 11. 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。 No matter how expe

48、rienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。 Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。 Car manufacturers

49、stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. 老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。 If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more. 5. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。 Some elderly people prefer to live on their ow

50、n while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. 现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。 Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.unit21. 被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪。 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocen

51、ce. 2. 总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3. 正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into c

52、onsideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5. 服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible. 6. 总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said

53、both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.unit31.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。In his thinking as in his behavior he is very traditional.2.教室一旦同意接受新的教育计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program they have to face the strain it puts on them.

54、 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。In the long run it is worthwhile to pursue ones study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。As the school operates on the Character First principle moral values and academic achievements are stressed eq

55、ually. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。It is said that the meeting which is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month. 6.这所学校把为学生做好人生准备当作其职责，办法是提倡一整套能使所有学生受益的道德标准。The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can bene

56、fit all of them. unit41.从各方面考虑，这座城市是世界上最令人激动的城市。 Everything considered, the city is the world's most exciting city. 2.尽管没有得到父母的赞同，他还是继续他的计划出国学习。Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad. 3.这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的，这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。 The bridge was named after the

57、 hero who gave his life for the cause of people. 4.据说，画家是以他母亲为模特的。他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。 It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength. 5.这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名，小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历。 The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm. 6.有个故事说，US是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆·威尔逊，他曾和一名男子一起工作，这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。 One story says that "US" was short fo