杭州市中考英语模拟命题比赛试题及答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上20XX年中考模拟试卷 英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、答题前，必须在答题卡和答题卷的密封区内涂、填写校名、姓名和准考证号。3、必须在答题卷的对应答题位置答题，写在其它地方无效。1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答.其它所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应4.做听力时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将由一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上5、考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交.听力部分（25分）一、听对话回答问题（共5小题，共5分）1Whats the date to

2、day?A. June 13thB. July 30th C. July 2The man is a _in the city. A. policemanB. visitor C. cleaner3The young man is _.（根据英语画刊改编） A. a doctor B. painful C. sick4How did Jim come to work this morning?A. On foot B. By car C. By bike5How much is the woman going to pay?A. three yuanB. five yuanC. six yua

3、n二听长对话回答问题（共6个小题，计 12分）听下面两段对话，选择正确的答案, 每段对话读两遍。A)听第一段对话，回答68小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两题。(单元自测题改编)6What can Judy do to help Ron for the first plan?A. Provide an old bike.B. Prepare some money.C. Put up some signs.7. What does Judy plan to do? A. To go to Beijing on vacation B. To cheer up disabled people. C

4、. To be a guide at a museum. 8. Whats the only problem? A. They dont have enough time. B. They dont have much money. C. They dont have enough bikes.B)听第二段对话，回答911小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。9. Where did the woman go for her trip? （改编）A. To New York. . B. To pairs.C. To Tokyo. 10. What did she lose?A.Her tic

5、ket. B. Her wallet. C. Her passport.11. How did she come back?A. By air. B. By car.C. By train.三. 听独白回答问题(共4小题，计8分)听下面一段短文，然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连读两遍。（根据中考模拟试卷改编）12. In Munich, the moral(道德的) vegetable gardens are popular with _. A

6、. children B. teachers C. parents13.Each time children pay some_ coins for the vegetables.A. One-Euro B. ten-Euro C. twenty-Euro14. Where are these gardens? A. In front of the buildings B. Between buildings or on the top of the buildings C. At the back of the buildings15. Where we can find the price

7、 of the vegetables? A. the price is on a board. B. There is no price. C. The seller will tell us.笔试部分(95分)四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16The underlined part in the word “watches” is pronounced as _.A./s/ B./z/ C./Iz/ D. /Is/17This is _ picture I have told you about. Isnt it _wonde

8、rful one? A. the, the B. a, a C. the, a D. a, the18Mrs. lee gave us _ on how to learn English well. A. some advice B. many advices C. an advice D. some advices19_ of them has an English dictionary.AEvery BEach CBoth  DAll20His home is not far from school, only about _. A. 10 minutes walk B

9、. 10 minutes walk C. 10 minutes walk D. 10 minutes walks21Bob is a careful driver, but he drives _ of my friends.Amore carefully       Bthe most carefullyCless carefully        Dthe least carefully22_ my surprise, the monkey escaped from th

10、e zoo.(根据教材改编)A.To B. In C. For D. With23 Can I _ your book? Yes, but you can only _ it for 3 days.Alend, borrow Blend, keep Cborrow, borrow Dborrow, keep24My sister and I will go to the zoo tomorrow. _. Shall we go together? （改编）A. So will I. B. So do I. C. So I am. D. So am I.25I dont have to intr

11、oduce him to you _ you know the boy.（改编）A. until B. unlessC. sinceD. but26The letter _ Tommy received from his company yesterday is very important.A.who B. where C. what D. that 27_ great fun they had! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a28 You can use the MSN to talk with Mary on the Internet.I know.

12、But can you tell me _?A. when I can use it B. what I can use itC. why can I use itD. how can I use it.29Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.I think a bridge _ over the river. （改编）A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built30Woul

13、d you mind my opening the window? _. The baby has a fever.A. It doesnt matter.B. Yes, I would.C. No, I would not.D. Youd better not.五、完型填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Are you a man or a 31 ? When people ask this question they want to know 32 you think you are a 33 person or a cowar

14、d (懦 夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 34 you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real 35 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 36 .Lenny had alw

15、ays thought of himself as a 37 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. On January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was 38 . He saw a woman i

16、n the 39 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 40 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, swam to the woman, and kept her head 41 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 42 .When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, th

17、e body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin. With adrenal in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 43 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this happens,

18、the muscles become very hard and you find you 44 at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is why when we are very frightened. we sometimes say were “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “ 45 ”. We are so frightened that we become stonelike.31. A sheep B

19、. rabbit C. mouse D. rabbit32. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either33. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain34. A. when B. until C. after D. once35. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger36. A. soldiers B. heroes C. mice D. cowards37. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible 38. A. caused B. happen

20、ed C. causing D. happening39. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold40. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited41. A. in B. under C. above D. from42. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine43. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious44. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shoul

21、dnt 45. A. strong B. stone C. weak D. coward(根据中考模拟卷改编)六、阅读理解(共15小，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分) 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AEveryone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awak

22、e because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You n

23、ormally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and youre always easi

24、ly upset. Youre very stubborn(顽固的), but you arent very ambitious. Youre usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy

25、 and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but yo

26、u dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.46. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality . A. only in a normal night B. only when you go to sleep C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the word D. only when you change sl

27、eeping position47. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality? A. He or she is always open with others. B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. C. He or she is always easily upset. D. He or she tends to believe in others.48. Point out which sentence i

28、s used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach? A. He or she is careful not to offend others. B. He or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion. C. He or she cant be successful in any business. D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.49. Which of

29、the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up? A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you. B. He or she is rarely ready to help you. C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out. D. He or she wouldnt like to get help from you.50

30、. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because . A. he or she always shows sympathy for people B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses D. he or she often considers annoying people根据网络文章改编BNoahs Ark i

31、s aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen(氮). If certain species（物种） should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & Ms College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building block

32、s to reintroduce the species in the future. It is estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds, reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years. This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo

33、 by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete. “The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the

34、 lack of available(capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and its difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They ar

35、e certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A& M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog. “They are trying to do something thats never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noahs Ark. W

36、ere both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and theres a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. Its a research that is very much needed.” 51. The aim of “Noahs Ark” project is to _.A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas B. save end

37、angered animals from dying outC. collect DNA of endangered animals to study D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another52. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of _.A. available panda eggsB. host animalsC. qualified researchersD. enough money53.

38、Which statement is “TRUE”?A. The panda will die out in the next 25 years. B. The nuclear transfer of one species to another is easy.2·1·c·n·j·yC. Chinese scientists have implanted the embryo into a host animal successfully.D. people should appreciate Chinese scientists effor

39、t because the research is needed.” 54. The best title for the passage may be _.A. Chinas Success in Pandas CloningB. The First Cloned Panda in the World      C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas D. China the Native Place of Pandas Forever55. From the passage we

40、know that _.A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog      B. scientists try to implant a pandas egg into a rabbit      C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researchesD. about two thousand of species will prob

41、ably die out in a century根据英语专项训练改编CThe founder of Apple Steve Jobs was not only one of the fathers of the personal computing time, but also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions.Apple IIJobs and Steve Wozniak founded AppleComputers Inc. in 1976.A year

42、 later, the Apple II was invented. This production was the world's first mass-market personal computer.The iMacUnderJobs' leadershipApple introduced theall-in-one iMac computer in1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offered only a CD-ROM slot. The iPadBy 2010, Steve Jobs was confid

43、ent the world was readyto have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great success. iPhone 4siPhone 4s came out on October 4, 2011, in America.It looks like iPhone 4. It has a larger and wider screen and a slimmer yet wider case. I

44、t has a better camera and faster data transfer speeds.56. When was the Apple II invented?A. In 1976. B. In 1977. C. In 1998. D. In 2010.57. When did the iMac first come out?A. In 1976. B. In 1998. C. In 2010. D. In 2011.58. Which one was the oldest? A. The Apple II. B. The iMac. C. The iPad. D. The

45、iPhone 4s.59. From the passage, we can know that the iPad _.A. has a better camera B. is the first personal computerC. has a CD-ROM slot D. is great for watching movies60. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. iPhone 4s' screen is the same size as iPhone 4. B. iPhone 4s ha

46、s a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4. C. iPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4. D. iPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.根据中考模拟卷改编七、词语填空（共10小题，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）deep watch or school other something accident few happen fromSchool is

47、 where we learn, make friends and grow up. But 61 happen daily in schools across the world. We hear reports of students falling down 62 buildings while cleaning windows. Other students are hit by football on the playground. Three years ago, some students fell down on the stairs and were stepped on b

48、y 63 with tragic results.We feel 64 sorry for the loss of lives. There is 65 we can do to bring the students back, but we can try to prevent (防止) such things from 66 again. You should do the following things to prevent a stampede (踩踏)。After class or school, dont rush out at the same time. Wait until

49、 there are 67 people trying to leave.When you walk with a crowd of people, stay alert (警惕的) and 68 your steps. Dont play around. Be familiar with your 69 and learn where the safety exits are. When theres pushing and squeezing (挤)，dont move and try to hold on to something 70 stay in a corner until th

50、e crowd leaves. 根据中考模拟试卷词语填空题改编八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分,限一空一词）71.As we all know, Wednesday is the f_ day of the week.72.Do you b_ what I said？73.I hope you and Jim can enjoy y_ at the party.74.Can you tell me how I can i_ my driving skills ? 75.At the beginning of the twentieth c_ ,the worlds population wa

51、s 1.7billion76.J_ the English club at school was the best way to improve her English.77.Id like to write him a letter, but I dont know his a_.78.Whether we will go for a picnic d        on the weather. 79.They are all generous, and they never ask for any r_. 80.He

52、is also very p _ of his deskmate. 九、书面表达（共计15分）假设TV Guide外文版将刊登文章介绍湖南电视台热播的电视节目“爸爸去哪儿”(Dad, Where Are We Going?)，上周五你看过一期。请据此写一篇80词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下：1. 节目由5个明星爸爸和他们的孩子主演，深受各年龄段的人喜爱；2. 目的是鼓励亲子双方重视交流，对于人们有良好的影响；3. 爸爸们以前没有时间陪孩子，现在已学会如何悉心照顾孩子；4. 观后感想。注意：1. 观后感须包括所给内容要点，要点语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 第4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，

53、作适当发挥；3. 观后感的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。The program Dad, Where Are We Going? is one of this years hottest TV programs. I saw it last Friday 20XX年英语中考模拟试卷 参考答案及评分标准听力材料第一节1. W: Whats the date today? M: Its July 13th. My sons birthday.2. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me the way to the No.1 Hospital?M: Sorry

54、, Im also a stranger in this city.W: Thank you all the same.3. W: You have to get an injection, young man.M: Oh, its painful. What about only some medicine, doctor?W: Im afraid not.4. W: Jim, why were you late for school this morning? M: Im sorry. I rode my bike this morning as usual. but it was bro

55、ken. So I had to go to school on foot.5. W: how much is the pen? M: Three yuan each. If you buy two, you just pay 5 yuan.W: Ok, I buy two.第二节A)W: The summer vacation is coming, Ron. What are you going to do?M: Well, I have several plans.W: really? Could you tell me about them?M: Sure, Judy. My first plan is to fix up old bikes. And Ill give