2020年国家开放大学《人文英语1》形考任务答案

1、2020年国家开放大学人文英语 1形考任务答案一、选择填空题（每题 10分，共5题）题目1未回答满分10.00卩标记题目题干-Wow! ThiS is a marvelous room! YoU must SPend a Iot Of time and energy in it.选择一项：A. Dont men ti On it.B. ThankS you. It really cost me that much.C. Great, I am Very art-c On SCious.反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核 表示判断”的交际用语。在西方，先赞美，后说出自己的判断是礼貌的行为。别人也容

2、易接受。选项“Great, I am Very artconSCious.过于自信，选项“Dont mention it.他人感谢，正确答案为“Thanks you. It really cost me that much.。题目2未回答满分10.00标记题目题干-Would you like me to help you to make a pla n today for the SUmmer VaCati on?选择一项：A. No, I already have pla ns.B. Im ill, so I should nt go out.C. It is nice of you to

3、 Say so, but rm busy toni ght.反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核 表示询问”的交际用语。拒绝他人一般不直接说 No,而要婉言谢绝（通常会 说明理由）。所以答案为It is nice of you to Say so, but Im busy tonight.。题目3未回答满分10.00T标记题目题干The Chin ese Red Cross Con tributed aSUm to the relief of the PhySiCally disabled.选择一项：A. genuineB. gen erousC. gen eral反馈你的回答不正确译文：中国红十

4、字会慷慨捐赠一笔巨款以救济残疾人。解析：General意为一般的，普通的”；genUine意为 真实的，真正的”；generous意为 慷慨的，大方的”。 题目4未回答满分10.00标记题目题干Theresome milk, some eggs and a few apples On the table.选择一项：A. isB. will beC. are反馈你的回答不正确译文：桌上有一些牛奶，几个鸡蛋和几个苹果。解析：There be句型中靠近be的名词是单数或不可数名词时，be用is或WaSO题目5未回答满分10.00标记题目题干A double room With a balc Ony

5、OVerlook ing the Sea had bee nfor him.选择一项：A. Con SerVedB. deservedC. reserved反馈你的回答不正确译文：一间带阳台的海景双人房已预留给他。解析：ReSerVe意为预留，预订”；deserve意为应受，应得”；ConSerVe意为保存，保护”。 题目6未回答满分50.00Tjr标记题目题干二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共50分）Lilia n Hanson, a college StUde nts, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs.

6、HanSon differe nt from her CIaSSmateS is her age 73 years. She has bee n StUdy ing at college, afew COUrSeS at a time, for 27 years.When Lilian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for the further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didnt think that

7、 a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lilian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college. Mrs. Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When her c

8、hildren were grown, she tried again.She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in class for long periods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be, Mrs. Hanson often gets up and walks around classes to keep from getting stiff （僵硬 ）. At the beginning of a cou

9、rse in using the computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were.操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1. Mrs. Hanson couldnt go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because 回答A. she hadnt

10、 got enough moneyB. she was a country girlC. the banker ordered her not to borrow money2. Mrs. Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bank 回答A. to support her familyB. because she was 73 years oldC. to further her education at college3. In the college, what makes Mrs. Hanson different from her class

11、mates is 回答A. the fact that she is poorB. that she has a family of nine childrenC. that she is 73 years old4. The computer students welcome Mrs. Hanson warmly because 回答A. she had got an excellent result in the examB. she was good at telling funny storiesC. they were deeply moved by her spirit5. Mrs

12、. Hanson is the sort of person who 回答A. cares for study very muchB. likes to borrow money from the bankC. tries to save money for her family.反馈答案：1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C解析：1 本题考推理能力。答案在短文的第二段第一、二句。由此可见，她是因为缺钱不能继续受教育。因此，答案为A.2 本题考细节。答案在短文的第二段第一句。因此，答案为C.3 本题考细节。答案在短文的第一段第二句。因此，答案为C.4 本题考推理能力。答案在短文的第

13、三段最后一句。所有学生站起来，欢迎她。显然，大家为她的求学精神所感动，因此，答案为C.5 本题考推理能力。Mrs. Hanson高中毕业后即没有放弃上大学的梦想，去银行借钱只是她的手段，因此答案是 C.一、选择填空题（每题 10分，共5题）题目1未回答满分10.00VJr标记题目题干Do you mind if I ask you Why you choose to be a VolUn teer?选择一项：A. Of course. VolUnteering is a great Way to get work experience!B. Yes. VolUnteering is a gre

14、at Way to get work experience!C. Of COUrSe not. Well, you know volun teeri ng is a great Way to get work experie nce!反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核谈论志愿者工作情况下的交际用语。Do you mind if.:您介意吗？答语常用 No problem, of COUrSe not, Certainly not. No, go head.表示同意，本题中第一说话人询问对方是否介意问他为什么要做志愿者，答语是不介意，所以答案是选项“Of COUrSe not. Well,you

15、know volun teeri ng is a great Way to get work experie nce!。题目2未回答满分10.00Vy标记题目题干Whats your pla n for the SUmmer VaCatiO n?选择一项：A. Im pla nning to go to Italy.B. I have a good pla n.C. Im shopp ing now.反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核 询问计划与打算”情境下的交际用语。第一说话人询问对方假期的计划，答语应为rm planning to go to Italy.（我打算去意大利），而不是选项“I

16、have a good plan.（我有一个好计划）或选项 “ Im ShoPPing now.（我正在购物），所以答案是选项“ Im PIanning togo to Italy.,意思是我打算去意大利。题目3未回答满分10.00矿标记题目题干They found all the guestsWhe n they woke up.选择一项：A. goingB. goC. gone反馈你的回答不正确译文：当他们醒来时，发现所有的客人都走了。解析：go,去，离开，动词+ed形式可作使役动词的宾语补足语，和它前面的宾语构成一定的逻辑关系，C符合题意。题目4未回答满分10.00耳标记题目题干He l

17、ookedafter reading the newspaper .选择一项：A. WOrryi ngB. WOrriedC. worry反馈你的回答不正确译文：看完报纸后，他显得很忧虑。解析：worry:担忧，担心；动词+ed形式做表语，表示主语的状态或思想感情等，WOrried表示主语忧虑的情感，因此选 AO题目5未回答满分10.00F标记题目题干If you take theto lear n a new skill, you will grasp it quickly.选择一项：A. i nitiatio nB. i nitiativeC. i nitiati ng反馈你的回答不正确译

18、文：如果你主动去学习一门新技术，你会很快掌握。解析：initiating:开始，初始化，不符合题意；initiative:主动，主动性，符合题意；initiation:启蒙，开始，不符合题意。题目6 未回答 满分50.00 V标记题目 题干二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共50分）My VoIUn teeri ng EXPerie nceMy VoIUn teer Work helps me grow up. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreci

19、ate the SimPIe things We have in life. It enables me, as an adult, to become more Con fide nt and to realize the differe nce I Can make.I now have new Career aspiratiOnS and the Confidence to take forward these new ideas, SinCe I Started men tori ng at the OPen Uni VerSity and gained experie nce of

20、work ing With young StUde nts.门I go On to do a teachi ng assista nt COUrSe and look ing to go into volun teeri ng teach ing or youth work in the future.My research PrOjeCt will be to build a SPatiaI Web application. It WaS inSPired by the VolUnteering I do for another not -for-profit organiZation.My

21、 VolUnteering at an animal SheIter is neither Connected to my StUdieS nor to my Career interests. I do it PUreIy for PIeaSUre, SatiSfaCtion and the feeling that I Can help somebody. Its made me a happier PerS on, and I would nt have got this far at Uni VerSity WithOUt it.操作提示：正确选 T,错误选FO1. VolUn teer work makes me become more Con fide nt. 回答2. I work With other young volun teers in the OPen Uni VerSity. 回答3. My re