常见物质的标准生成焓,反应熵,Gibbs自由能

1、物质 fHi° fG°Sm9Ag(cr)0.00.042.6+Ag+(aq)105.677.172.7+Ag(NH3) 2+(aq)-111.29-17.24245.2AgCl(cr)-127-109.896.3AgBr(cr)-100.4-96.9107.1Ag2CrO4-731.7-641.8217.6AgI(cr)-61.84-66.2115.5Ag2O(cr)-31.1-11.2121.3Ag2S(cr, 辉银矿)-32.6-40.7144.0AgNO3(cr)-124.4-33.4140.9Al(cr)0.00.028.33+Al 3+ (AQ)-531.0-48

2、5.0-321.7AlCl 3 (cr)-704.2-628.8109.3Al 2O3(cr, 刚玉)-1675.7-1582.350.9B（cr, 菱形）0.00.05.9B2O3(cr)-1273.5-1194.354.0BCl3(g)-403.8-388.7290.1BCl3(l)-427.2-387.4206.3B2H6(g)36.486.7232.1Ba(cr)0.00.062.52+Ba2+(aq)-537.6-560.89.6BaCl2 (cr)-855.0-806.7123.7BaO(cr)-548.0-520.372.1Ba(OH)2(cr)-944.7-BaH2(cr)-1

3、77.0-138.263.0BaCO3 (cr)-1213.0-1134.4112.1BaSO4 (cr)-1473.2-1362.2132.2Br2(l)0.00.0152.2Br- (aq)-121.6-104.082.4Br2(g)30.93.1245.5HBr(g)-36.3-53.4198.7HBr(aq)-121.6-104.082.4Ca(cr)0.00.041.62+Ca (aq)-542.8-553.6-53.1CaF2(cr)-1228.0-1175.668.5CaCl2 (cr)-795.4-748.8108.4cao(cr)034.9 CaH (c) 二S.5 ca(O

4、HW (c)085.2 cac0(cH 孺岀) 二 207.6 Caso4(c7出洪斜呱)二 434.5 C (岀ft) 00 C (芝岀) 1.9 c(g) 716.7 co(g) 兰0.5 CQ(g) 393.5 CQ (aq) 667.1 HCQ(aq)0920 CQ(aq) 43.26 qcQ(acb #>>)099.65 cc_4(_) 二 28.2 CHOH(_) 239.2 GbioH(_) 277.6 HCOOH(_) 4250 CHCOOH(_) 484.3003.3 38 二 42.5 41.20097.5 83.4 112991.7二 322.00.02込67

5、.3 二 37.2 094.4 52700 586.8 0860 023.16 02.6二 66.6二 748106.55.72.34158.1197.72亠3.856.991.219.36187.42亠6.2126.8161O2.4 129.0089 込 159.8CHCOOH(a<E>M) 485.76 CHCOO(aq) 486.2 CHCHO(_) 二 92.2 CH(g) 74.6 Gq(g) 227.4 GA(g) 52.4 G 工(g)0040 G 工(g) 二 03.8 G5L TNSA3) 88.5 G5F TNSA3) 165.5 Q5L TNsa20.8 Q

6、工(F TNsa1.17 rkc4H10(LmTw) 二 4.3 rkc4H10(FmTw) 二 24.73 G 工(g) 82.9 G 工(_) 49.1 c_2(g) 00 c(aq) 二 67.2096.46 178.7069.31 86.6 二 27.6 160.2 50.5 186.3 209.9 200.4 68.4 219.3 020229.2 23.4 270.3 .1 1990 201.7 2930 .1 2270 72.04 307.4二 5.7129.7124.50.0二3严23100269.2173.422356.5-92.3 -104.00.0 -539.70.0 -

7、1139.7 -1490.3 -881.20.071.764.8 -348.5 -137.2 -104.6 -67.8 -168.6 -157.3 -79.5 -53.1 -771.4 -2279.65 -273.30 0.0 -332.679.40.0 -89.1 -48.5 -824.2 -1118.40.0 218.00.0 -285.8361.40.0 -90.8-95.3186.9-8.0162.30.030.0-454.379.00.023.8-1058.181.2-1301.1261.9-727.850.20.033.250.040.665.5-99.6-111.3273.6-1

8、19.986.2-100.896.2-69.596.7-146.093.1-129.742.6-86.2120.9-53.766.5-662.2109.2-1880.04300.4-275.4173.80.0202.8-278.8-13.862.3158.80.027.3-78.9-137.7-4.7-315.9-742.287.4-1015.4146.40.0130.7203.3114.70.00.0-237.1369.9131.8175.00.075.9-58.570.3HCl(g) ClO3- (aq) Co(cr) Co(OH)2 Cr(cr) Cr2O3(cr) 2-Cr2O72-(

9、aq)2- CrO42- (aq) Cu(cr) Cu+(aq) 2+Cu (aq)2+ Cu(NH3) 42+(aq) CuCl(cr) CuBr(cr) CuI(cr) Cu2O(cr) CuO(cr) Cu2S(cr) Cu2S(cr) Cu2SO4(cr) Cu2SO4?H2O(cr) HF F2(g) F- (aq) F(g) Fe(cr) 2+Fe (aq)3+ Fe (aq) Fe2O3(cr) Fe3O4(cr) H2(g) H(g)+ H+(aq) H3O+(aq) Hg(g) Hg(l) HgO(cr)HgS（cr）-58.2-50.682.4HgCl2（cr）-224.3

10、-178.6146.0Hg2Cl 2（cr）-265.4-210.7191.6I 2 （ cr）0.00.0116.1I2（g）62.419.3260.7I- （aq）-55.2-51.6111.3HI（g）26.51.7206.6K（cr）0.00.064.7K+（aq）-252.4-283.3102.5KCl（cr）-436.5-408.582.6KI（cr）-327.9-324.9106.3KOH（cr）-424.6-378.778.9KClO3（cr）-397.7-296.3143.1KClO4（cr）-432.8-303.1151.0KMnO4（cr）-837.2-737.6171.

11、7Mg（cr）0.00.032.72+Mg2+（aq）-466.9-454.8-138.1MgCl2 （cr）-641.3-591.889.6MgCl2?6H2O（cr）-2499.0-2115.0315.1MgO（cr）-601.6-569.327.0Mg（OH2）（cr）-924.5-833.563.2MgC3O（cr）-1095.8-1012.165.7MgSO4 （cr）-1284.9-1170.691.6Mn（cr）0.00.032.02+Mn （aq）-220.8-228.1-73.6MnO2（cr）-520.0-465.153.1MnO4- （aq）-541.4-447.2191

12、.2MnCl2 （cr）-481.3-440.5118.2Na（cr）0.00.051.3+Na （aq）-240.1-261.959.0NaCl（cr）-411.2-384.172.1Na2O（cr）-414.2-375.575.1NaOH（cr）-425.6-379.564.5Na2CO3（cr）-1130.7-1044.4135.0NaI（cr）-287.8-286.198.5Na2O2（cr）-510.9-447.795.0HNO3（l）-174.1-80.7155.6NO3 (aq)-207.4-111.3146.4NH3(g)-45.9-16.4192.8NH3(aq)-80.29

13、-26.5111.3NH?H20（aq,非电离）-366.12-263.63181.21+NH4+(aq)-132.51-79.31113.4N H4Cl (cr)-314.4-202.994.6N H4 N 03(cr)-365.6-183.9151.1(NH4)S04-1180.9-910.7220.1N2(g)0.00.0191.6N0(g)91.387.6210.8N02(g)33.251.3240.1N20(g)81.6103.7220.0N2 04 (g)11.199.8304.2N2 04 (l)-19.597.5209.2N2 H4 (g)95.4159.4238.5N2 H4

14、 (l)50.6149.3121.2Ni0(cr)-240.6-211.738.0003(g)142.7163.2238.902(g)00205.20H-(aq)-230.0-157.24-10.75H20(l)-285.83-237.1369.91H20(g)-241.8-228.6188.8H2 02 (l)-187.8-120.4109.6H202(aq)-191.17-134.10143.9P(cr, 白)0.00.041.01P(cr, 红)-17.6-22.8PCl3(g)-287.0-267.8311.8PCl3(l)-314.7-272.3217.1PCl5(cr)-443.5

15、-PCl5(g)-374.9-305.0364.6Pb(cr)0.00.064.82+Pb2+(aq)-1.7-24.410.5Pb0(cr, 黄)-217.3-187.968.7Pb0(cr, 红)-219.0-188.966.5Pb02(cr)-277.4-217.368.6Pb304(cr)-718.4-601.2211.3H2S(g)-20.6-33.4205.8H2S(aq)-38.6-27.87126HS-(aq)-16.312.0567.5S2-(aq)33.185.8-14.6H2SO4(l)-814.0-690.0156.9HSO4-(aq)-887.3-755.9131.82-SO42- (aq)-909.3-744.5210.1SO2(g)-296.8-300.1248.2SO3(g)-395.7-371.1256.8SO3(l)-441.0-373.8113.8Si (cr)0.00.018.8SiO2(cr, a -石英)-910.7-856.341.5SiF4(g)-1615.0-1572.8282.8SiCl 4(l)-687.0-619.8239.7SiCl 4(g)-657.0-617.0330.7Sn(cr, 白)0.00.051.2Sn(cr, 灰)-2.10.144.1SnO(cr)-280.7-251.9