湖北省七市(州)2018届高三3月联合调研考试英语

1、A、B、C三个选项中选出10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下C. 9.15.C. Go to the cinema.C. Sunny.s ticet?C. $150.C. In a library.2018年3月湖北省七市（州）教科研协作体高三联合考试英 语命题单位：襄阳市教科院孝感市教科院审题单位：襄阳市教科院孝感市教科院恩施州教科院本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑

2、。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在答题卡上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.

3、答案是Co1. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Go for a picnic.B. Go shopping.2. What will the weather be lie on Sunday?A. Rainy.B.Windy.3. How much will the man pay for his daughterA. $50.B.$100.4. Where is the conversation most probably taing place?A. In a theatre.B.In a restaurant.5. What is the prob

4、able relationship between the speaers?A. Mother and son. B. Wife and husband. C. Customer and salesgirl.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man thin of the gi

5、rl s question?A. It isn t important.B. It needn t to be answered.C. It s difficult to answer.7. What does the man say about the ocean and the sy?A. They are related.B. They loo eactly the same.C. They have nothing to do with each other.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did they do with Sam last autumn?A. Going

6、 to i an. B. Visiting the museum. C. Going bie riding.9. When will the three of them be together?A. On Monday.B. On Saturday.C. On Wednesday.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10. In how many different ways did the man contact the woman?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.11. What did the woman do five minutes ago?A. The woman tu

7、rned on her phone.B. The woman left a message for the man.C. The woman got bac from lunch.12. What does the woman imply about her interview?A. She missed it.B. It went pretty well.C. She didn t get the job.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。C. hangjiajie National Par.C. Five days.C. Snaes.13. Which place did Alice rec

8、ommend to the man?A. Hubei Province.B. The National oo.14. How long did Alice stay in the par?A. Three days.B. Four days.15. What did Alice see in the par?A. Tigers.B. Butterflies.16. What are the paths lie in the par? A. They have steps or stairs.B. They are very plain and flat.C. They are hard to

9、wal on.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17. What do the traditional Chinese art forms try to show?A. The things important in life.B. The things necessary for farming.C. The things interesting at wor.18. What were sy lanterns used for in ancient times ?A. Lighting in the dar night.B. Asing for help when in trouble.C

10、. Driving the mosquitoes away.19. How do people use paper cutting during the Spring Festival?A. To delight their children.B. To wish for good luc.C. To show their art talent.20. Why is Chinese clay art famous?A. Because it is of great value.B. Because it is hard to mae.C. Because it loos very real.第

11、二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AReal literary travelers often travel to the birthplace or residence of a writer, or to the setting of a famous scene. We ve prepared a simtaof literary travel destinations.London, EnglandIn London, literary landm

12、ars are so common that “ blueDlaques are often found on the homes or schools of famous writers. They have been introduced to show well-nown literary sites. One can be found at 221B Baer Street -the apartment of famous fictional detective Sherloc Holmes. But watch out for false plaques, such as the J

13、acob on Hogflume s, where the inventor of time travel would live in 2189.To truly eperience literature in person, you can also visit Stratford-upon-Avon, the birthplace of William Shaespeare, and watch nightly performances of his plays.Rome, Italy“Go to Rome at -once the Paradise,The grave, the city

14、, and the wilderness”This is from an elegy （ 挽歌）to John eats, who traveled to Rome in the hope that the air would cure his illness but died within three months. Despite the fact that eats visit was a quic one, Rome hasit - the eats-Shelley House.Just across the street is the Antico Caff Greco, a caf

15、e frequented by famous authors lie Dicens, Byron, Shelley ，but you probably get the idea that this is somewhere any literary traveler has to go.21. According to the passage, true literary travelers are less liely to visit.A. 221B Baer StreetB. the Jacob Von H ogflume sC. Stratford-upon-AvonD. the ea

16、ts-Shelley House22. What s the function of“ blue plaques ” in London?A. To confuse literary travelers.B. To introduce famous English writers.C. To show nightly performances.D. To represent famous literary landmars.23. Why is the Antico Caff Greccfe favored by literary travelers?A. It is famous for o

17、ffering coffee of high quality.B. It was regularly visited by many famous writers.C. It is located opposite the eats-Shelley House.D. It is regarded as a reminder of Rome.BEvery household should have its own economical measures. In our case, it asyard sale the best behavior is recycling. For us, it

18、couldn t have come at a better time. First, we are broe. Second, we havmany unwanted items in our home.In fact, Posh once scolded me for selling a Bill Blass tie she bought me as a gift, in tears for the first time since our wedding night. I had to eplain that women buy necties for color, and men bu

19、y necties for the way the material falls nicely against the shirts. It s one of the fundamental differences between the sees.Anyway, we have this yard sale in our front yard, where we unload a lot of jun bad boos, broen toys, half-smoed cigars “ Dad, you re always selling objects too cheap,” complai

20、neadtiethnet ololdverlydaanudghpter, whosits near the cash bo, looing very upset.“ I m going bac to bed, ” she says, and so she does.She is replaced by the little girl, Mini-Posh. Mini-Posh turns out to be more bored than even her lovely sister. She yawns a couple of times, and then requires about l

21、unch.A few minutes later, my young son sells his very first tricycle for $2. Apparently, we-pricing.“ You should as $20 for those mountain bies.” suggests one customer, who goes on to tell Posh that27 years he and his wife have spent Saturday mornings drining coffee together, then visiting the yard

22、sales.“ That s soooo romantic, ” Posh says.In fact, we do very well. In the end, a troop of strangers pay me hundreds of dollars to clean out the house. I also discover what romance really is (visiting yard sales).24. What do we now about a yard sale?A. It s an ideal place for Americans to get gifts

23、.B. It s for customers and sellers to mae crafts together.C. It s a fashionable event for singlesetoarsch for romance.D. It s about selling unwanted items to people who need them.25. Why did the author sell the Bill Blass nectie?A. Because it didn t match his shirts.B. Because it was a real bargain.

24、C. Because it was already worn out.D. Because it was of poor quality.26. How do the author s two daughters feel about the yard sale?A. They become uninterested in the sale of second-hand goods.B. They are sympathetic to their father who is broe.C. They grow cray about everything to do with their jun

25、.D. They become angry when their father cheaply sell the items. 27. What can we infer from the passage?A. Yard sales in the US are no longer popular.B. Rich Americans are trying to collect etra cash.C. Visiting yard sales is romantic to certain American couples.D. It is pleasant that strangers volun

26、teer to clean your house.CA billionaire has recently made one of the biggest charitable （慈善的 ） donations to a university in China s history. Chen Tianqiao donated $115 million to the California Institute of Technology （Caltech） to help advanced brain research. The donation will be spent deepening th

27、e understanding of how the brain wors. Chen has been interested in brain research, believing it can shape the industries such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality. However, this huge donation has caused heated discussions among Chinese scholars and internet users alie.Many criticied him fo

28、r choosing to give money to a foreign university rather than home institutes for brain research, which are developing fast and are on trac to catch up with the US in just a few years. Rao Yi, a biologist at Peing University, even said the donation was a typical mistae.Others, however, support his ch

29、oice. They believe Caltech is a more reasonable choice compared to Chinese research institutions. Caltech has a long history and has taen a leading position in biology, and therefore it produces more efficient （ 有效的 ） results. In addition, the results of the research benefit not only the American pe

30、ople, but also the rest of the world.A similar controversial case started two years ago when Pan Shiyi, chairman of SOHO China, donated $15 million to Harvard University to help disadvantaged Chinese students.Many believe that China is still behind in the management and use of donated money, and tha

31、t as a result, Chinese charity donators are looing abroad. In comparison, Western countries lie the US, which have a long history of donating money, have well-developed systems that use money efficiently. They can also provide full access for donors who want to trac the use of the money. To get more

32、 donations, Chinese universities should be braver and more honest. They need self-reflection, rather than envy.28. Why did Chen s donation draw criticism?A. It was not used efficiently.B. It was one of the largest to Caltech.C. It should have been given away to a Chinese college.D. It was used in br

33、ain research rather than for unfortunate people.29. Some people are in favor of Chen s choice because .A. the Chinese are just too enviousB. the achievements benefit the whole worldC. Caltech is a university with a longer historyD. the fund can help disadvantaged Chinese students 30. Pan Shiyi is me

34、ntioned to.A. suggest the Chinese are enthusiastic about universitiesB. show off generosity of the billionaires in ChinaC. inform some Chinese students are poor at academyD. prove the widespread disagreement over donating abroad31. To get more fund, the author thins the Chinese universities should.A

35、. eplore artificial intelligenceB. grow fast and catch up with the USC. develop efficient systems to use the donationsD. educate braver and more honest graduatesDEver feel lie scratching yourself when you see others doing it? You re probably not alone.which seems to be socially contagious （传染的），coul

36、d be more than just a sudden urge. This is according to the latest finding from Washington University.The researchers studied mice to see what went on in their brains when they saw other mice scratching. During the eperiments, a mouse was placed in front of a computer screen to watch another of its

37、ind scratching. A few moments after watching the video, the live mouse would start scratching. The finding is interesting because earlier studies had shown that mice only show empathy（共鸣）with individuals theynow and the mouse on the screen was a stranger for the live mouse. This means that empathy m

38、ay have nothing to do with the need to scratch.When the researchers analyed the brain activity of the mice after viewing the video, they recorded increased level of gastrin-releasing peptide （GRP）. In the previous research, GRP is found to be responsible for transferring the itch （ 痒）feeling between

39、 the brain and the sin. However, when researchers bloced the GRP sfunction, the mice simply stopped scratching in response to seeing other mice scratching. This means that mice have no control over their scratching when seeing peers （同伴）scratching. The mouse doesn see another mouse scratching and th

40、en thins it might need to scratch. Instead, its brain begins sending out itch signals using GRP as a messenger.It not clear if the eact same pathway eists in humans. But the team believes the study could help throw light on the neural mechanisms （ 神经机制 ）behind contagious behaviors in human beings. T

41、he net time you scratch in response to someone else doing it, remember it really not a choice, nor a psychological response; it hardwired into your brain.32. What have the latest eperiments found?A. Mice only imitate the act of their familiar peers.B. Mice prefer the mice on a computer screen to the

42、 live ones.C. Mice feel the need to scratch when seeing another scratching.D. Mice just have to scratch when seeing another scratching.33. What can we learn about GRP?A. The mouse decreased its GRP when seeing other mice scratching.B. GRP is meant to bloc the itching and scratching feeling.C. Withou

43、t GRP s function, the mice wouldn t copy the scratch.D. GRP eists and functions the same in human brains.34. The underlined word“ hardwihedlast paragraph probably means.A. changedB. mendedC. stoppedD. fied35. Which is the best title?A. The Contagious ScratchB. The Clever ImitationC. The Strange Beha

44、viorD. The Common Response第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Do teenagers now how to sleep? If you rthe parent of teens, you might be laughing to yourself. That s all they now how to do. In truth, teens might not now enough about how to sleep, when to sleep and why. 36.Ju

45、st as we focus on our diets and eercise for health, we need to consider sleep necessary to our mental, physical and psychological health. Good sleep is sleep that is long enough to allow your brain to removethe side effects of daytime brain activity. Consistent bed times and waeup times are the ey t

46、o eeping our sleep cycles. 37.Teens are social creatures, and the most attractive social“ gathering place these daysdevices. 38. Ideally, we should avoid blue light for at least half an hour before bed. But socialmedia and homewor that requires screen time mean too many ids are powering up their dev

47、ices when their bodies should be powering down for the night.39. Equally contributing to sleep issues are eating too late, taing naps, and failing to getenough eercise. In other words, these people never learned how to sleep.Over time, poor sleep leads to a decline in mood. 40. Significantly, when I

48、 spea to my adultpatients who are struggling with sleep issues, nearly all of them say their sleep problems started in high school.Therefore, I recommend sleep education. Otherwise, we won t necessarily solve the health, safetyeconomic issues of sleepy teens.A. When they are disturbed, our sleep is

49、affectedB. Going to bed too late is only one part of sleep problemsC. Being eposed to blue light from our screens delays sleepD. Current school schedules allow for about seven hours of sleep a nightE. It also contributes to a lot of medical issues, from being fat to heart diseaseF. Later school star

50、t time really contributes to more sleep and improved healthG. As far as I m concerned, one important element is missing sleep education第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was four, I was a painter armed with a big bo of cr

51、ayons. Somehow, the usual paper wasn41 enough for these stics of vivid 42 . I looed around for fantastic paper and the walls 43 an inviting yet 44 view. If only there were 45 walls, which people could sometimes see and sometimes not, lie the ones in Mom and Dad（衣柜 $.closet46 quietly to the bedroom,

52、I pushed aside the heavy 47 . Words and 48 filled my mind faster than my hands could mae them. A brilliant rainbow was seen on one wall. Flowers49 everywhere.All my own 50 ! My masterpiece （杰作）！ Joy 51 inside me. A thought 52 I veot to show Mom! Suddenly I was 53 . I looed around with new eyes. What

53、 had I done?Mom called out, “ Dinner s ready. After a short time, her footstepsd then finally, the closet door opened. I stood 55 in the corner. Oh, please don 56 t behought. Please, please.Mom breathed sharply, 57 with shoc. Only her eyes moved as she slowly looed over mymasterpiece. She was quiet

54、for a long, long time. I didn58 .t dare to59 , she turned to me. I lie it,“she said.No, I love it! It s happy! I feel lie I 1Now, many years later, my childhood artwor is still there. Every time I open it, I remember that, big asthe white closet seemed when I was little, my mother60 was the biggest

55、thing of all.41.A. relevantB. specialC. fairD. regular42.A. colorB. shapeC. qualityD. price43.A. ruinedB. attractedC. presentedD. required44.A. forbiddenB. disappointingC. frighteningD. rotten45.A. broenB. decoratedC. paintedD. hidden46.A. FlyingB. SippingC. WavingD. Slipping47.A. picturesB. clothes

56、C. wallsD. boos48.A. imagesB. camerasC. smilesD. acts49.A. openedB. criedC. advancedD. faded50.A. dinnerB. magicC. enterpriseD.garbage51.A. abandonedB. reducedC. swelledD. puled52.A. broe downB. came upC. got offD. went away53.A. ambitiousB. energeticC. pleasantD. still54.A. leftB.escapedC. approach

57、edD. jumped55.A. activelyB. confidentlyC. nervouslyD. gently56.A. gratefulB. merryC. fondD. mad57.A. addictedB. ashamedC. embarrassedD. froen58.A.denyB. breatheC. laughD. nod59.A. EventuallyB. TraditionallyC. StrangelyD. Naturally60.A. abuseB. celebrationC. loveD. guidance阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble sayin