沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末试卷含答案(2).doc

1、favorite cook tell delicious whalesHe is short.He is tall and fat.What a beautiful park! That sounds beautiful. It s June 14th.She has a headache.To a magic show.A banana.In Macao. 短文读两遍。In the garden.The policemen.We don t know.期末检测题（ 时间： 60 分钟；满分： 100 分 ）一、听力部分（ 满分 20 分 ）（ 一 ） 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子

2、读一遍。1. A.familyB.futureC.2. A.bookB.jobC.3. A.hotelB.homeC.4. A.differentB.difficultC.5. A.animalsB.elephantsC.（ 二 ） 听句子，选择适当答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A.He is fine.B.He is seventy.C.7. A.His favorite food is pizza.B.He likes all of us.C.8. A.I have already eaten.B.Good idea.C.9. A.I m sorry to hear that.B.Wow!

3、A blue bike.C.10. A. It s thr-etheirty.B. It s Friday.C.（ 三 ） 听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。11. What s wrong with the gir?lA. She has a cold.B. She wants to eat something. C.12. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant?A. Because the music there is loud.B. Because it s the cheapest.C. Because it s t

4、he nearest.13. Where did Tim go last week?A. To a flower show.B. To a talent show.C.14. What is Tom eating?A. A pear.B. An apple.C.15. Where does the woman s grandmother live?A. In Paris.B. In London.C.（ 四 ） 听短文，从题中所给的A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。16. Where was I playing football with my classmates?

5、A. On the playground.B. On the street.C.17. Who took me to the hospital at once?A. My parents.B. My classmates.C.18. During my stay in bed, some of my classmates .A. sent me some flowersB. called me every dayC. helped me with my lessons19. Did I pass all the exams?A. Yes, I did.B. No, I didn t.C.20.

6、 What will I do my best to do?A. I will give all my love to my family.B. I will give all my love to others.C. I will give all my love to my school.二、笔试部分（满分80分）I .单项填空（每小题1分，茜分10分）21. 一 Do you play piano in your free time? No, I like sports. I often play soccer with my friends.A. /; /B. the; /C. the

7、; the22. Its very important for us to learn how to learn by.A. ourselvesB. itselfC. myself23. Excuse me, where did you get the book?-I borrowed it from the.A. cinemaB. libraryC. park24. You can improve your English practicing more.A. byB. withC. of25. Would you like some coffee? Yes, and please get

8、some sugar. I prefer coffee sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. a; aD. themselvesD. stationD. inD. from26. Grace is going to give much money to charity,she is not rich enough.A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. though27. Can you answer this question? Sorry, I canA. hardlyunderstand it.B. almost28. Thanks for your invit

9、ation, but IA. take awayB. take offC. quite m sorry I can C. take care ofD. nearlyt go. I need to D. take out ofmy baby at home.29. Must I finish my homework now? No, youA.needn t.You can go home now.D. can tB. mustn tC. shouldn t30. I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.一

10、 They often use them to play games instead.A. I hope so. B. I don t agree C. No problem. D. Good idea.II .完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）It s very common to meet different people in public places.When I was 12 years old, I got a small job in a31 . On my first day at work, I didn tcome home for lunch. When I cam

11、e home at night, Mum asked, “ Howdid you32 your lunch, dear? 1 answered, “I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 33 lunch. Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of _34 they might be.S

12、everal days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where I worked 35 let Mum meet them. Mum was very 36 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest（胸部）.She felt very strange because I didnt tell her about that before.When Mum asked me about this, I said, “I know that to

13、o. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it37 difficult to find anything to fit them? They re alsogood 38 . That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch. ”When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 39 . But to me, whatI cared about was t

14、hat they had difficulty 40 clothes and they were good cooks.31. A. supermarketB. post officeC. factoryD. bank32. A. findB. makeC. manageD. eat33. A. atB. forC. afterD. before34. A. menB. womenC. boysD. people35. A. andB. butC. orD. so36. A. surprisedB. excitedC. interestedD. disappointed37. A. soB.

15、veryC. tooD. really38. A. friendsB. singersC. workersD. cooks39. A. smelledB. lookedC. feltD. sounded40. A. sellingB. makingC. wearingD. buyingIII . 阅读理解 （每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）AHelping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make them get ready for le

16、arning in the classroom environment.are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability （能力 ） to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can pla

17、y an important role in improving your children litesracy（ 读写能力） . You can make a difference by listening,asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write: having everyday conversations with your c

18、hildren trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions encouraging your children to talk about events you dont know reading to your children each night listening to your children read teaching your children how to use dictionaries talking about your childrens writings pra

19、cticing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emailsYou can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. Ther

20、e are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.41. This passage is mainly written

21、 for .A. childrenB. teachersC. parentsD. doctors42. is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.A. “ Listening and speaking skills”B. “ Reading and writing skills”C. “ Listening and writing skills” D. “ Reading and listening skills”43. is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.A. “ Listening to the r

22、adio every day B. ” “ Listening to your children read”C. “ Reading to your children each night D.“ T” alking about your children s writings44. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read in one year.A. 5 booksB. 10 booksC. 15 booksD. 20 books45. Parents can help children to write by encoura

23、ging them to.A. draw pictures or take photosB. listen to pop musicC. write diaries or book reviewsD. play computer gamesBIt is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no

24、 educati on don t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of educatio

25、n. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don t need to sdeno much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail （详细地）, eith

26、er. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make h

27、im a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an impor

28、tant reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.46. People with little education usually.A. spend a long time in schoolB.have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choose jobsD.have fewer chances to get a good job47. One of the earliest reasons of ed

29、ucation was probably to.A. make a man lead a better lifeB.teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of livingD.teach people to read good books48. The underlined word rounded in the passage means in Chinese.A.圆满的B.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的49. It is expected that educated people will be able to.A. ac

30、cept education as a way of livingB. take an interest in the worldC. develop their abilities to make playsD. learn subjects like language and mathematics50. The passage mainly tells us that.A. education should make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to ge

31、t better paying jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of livingIV.句型车t换（每小题2分，茜分10分）51. Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year.（ 就画线音日分提问 ） does your school organize an English speech contest?52. The beach is a nice place for tourists.（ 改为感叹句 ） nice place the beach is fo

32、r tourists!53. Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know.（合并为一句 ） The sales manager wants to know there some new markets in Asia.54. You should finish the work at the end of the week. （ 改为被动语态）The work should at the end of the week.55. The woman teacher asked the students“,C

33、an you understand what I am saying”?（ 改为间接引语）The woman teacher asked the students could understand what she was saying.V . 根据汉语意思完成句子（ 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分 ）56. 为了赶上早班公共汽车，今天早上他起得很早。catch the early bus, he got up early this morning.57. 那个小男孩给我们留下了好印象。The little boy us.58. 谢天谢地！我们按时完成了那项工作。! We finished t

34、he work on time.59. 他独自回了家。He went home .60. 除了放弃，我们别无选择。We give up.VI . 书面表达 （ 满分 15 分 ）随着全球环境的恶化， 越来越多的人选择过低碳生活。 请写一篇英语短文， 倡议你的同 学们加入低碳一族。要点如下：1. 节约用水、用电、用纸；2. 去超市购物时，自备购物袋；3. 不要购买不必要的衣服；4. 不要购买一次性的杯子和碗筷；5. 步行或骑自行车上学。注意： 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数 80 左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。With the global warming getting w

35、orse, more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases.Let s take action anlidve a low-carbon life!期末检测题听力原文及参考答案听力原文 ：（ 一 ） 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。1. What s your favorite color?2. I hope you will do a good job.3. Is there a hotel across from your school?4.

36、Thanks a lot for the delicious food.5. How many animals are there in the picture? （ 二 ） 听句子，选择适当答语。每个句子读两遍。6. How is your father, Mary?7. What s your new teacher like?8. How about going to the park after supper, Mum?9. I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday.10. What day is it today? （ 三 ） 听对话

37、，根据问题选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。11. M: You re a little nervous.Are you OK?W: It doesn t maIttoenr.ly have a pain in my head. I think I need more fresh air.Q: What s wrong with the girl?12. M: I m hungryL.et s go to Green Restaurant.W: Oh, no, the music there is too loud.M: But it s the cheapest.Q: Why does the

38、man want to go to Green Restaurant?13. W: Tim, do you like magic?M: Yes, I do. I went to a magic show last week.Q: Where did Tim go last week?14. W: Hi, Tom. What are you eating?M: I m eating an appleA.n apple a day keeps the doctor away.Q: What is Tom eating?15. M: Oh, what a lovely photo! Who is t

39、he beautiful old woman?W: My grandmother.M: Where does she live?W: She lives in Paris.Q: Where does the woman s grandmother live?（ 四 ） 听短文，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。There is a lot of love around us. One day when I was playing football with my classmates on the playground, I fell down and

40、hurt my legs badly. My classmates took me to the hospital at once. During my stay in bed, some of my classmates came to see me and helped me with my lessons. So I caught up with others soon after I came back to school and passed all the exams. I was so thankful. Love is giving and love is paying att

41、ention to others. I will do my best to give all my love to others.1 5 CBACA 6 10 ACBAB 11 15 CBCBA 16 20 ABCAB21. B play 与表示西洋乐器的名词连用时，西洋乐器名词前要加定冠词 the； play 与表示球 类的名词连用时，球类名词前不能使用冠词。故选 B 。22. A ourselves 我们自己；itself “它自己；myself 我自己；themsekes 他/她/它们 自己”。所选反身代词应与前面的us保持一致，故选 oursekes。句意为“对我们来说学会如何自学是

42、非常重要的” 。23. B cinema 电影院；library 图书馆；park 公园；station 车站。由问句句意“打 扰了，你从哪里得到的这本书？”可推知答语意为“它是我从图书馆借的” 。故选 B 。24. A by表示方式，意为“通过；经由；with意为“用；和在一起“；of意为“关于；属于的；in意为“在里；用”。由句意“你可以通过多练习来提高你的英语水 平”可知 A 项符合句意。25. C 由问句句意“你想喝些咖啡吗？”及答语前半句句意“是的，请放些糖”可知答语后半句句意为“我更喜欢喝加糖的咖啡” 。四个选项中只有with 有“带有，具有”的意思，即： coffee with

43、sugar “加糖的咖啡” ，故选C。26. D if 如果；unless 除非；since 自从；though 虽然。由上句Grace打算捐很 多钱给慈善机构”和下句“她不够富有”可知，前后句在语意上存在转折关系，故此处用 though 引导让步状语从句。27. A hardly 几乎不；almost 几乎；quite 非常；nearly 差不多。由 sorry （对不 起）可知，下句句意为“我几乎不理解这个问题” 。故用 hardly 。28. C take away拿走，带走；take off 起飞，脱下“；take care of照顾；take out of从中取出“。空格后是 my

44、baby 我的孩子，因此take care of符合题意。29. A neednt 没有必要；mustnt 禁止，不准；shouldnt 不应该；cant 不能。以 Must I开头的一般疑问句，其否定答语一般是No, you neednt.或No, you dont have to.。故选 A 。30. B I hope sof. 我希望如此” ； I don t agreef. 我不同意” ； No problem.f 没问题” ； Good idea. “好主意”。由上句句意“我认为学生们应该有手机以便给家长打电话”和答语后句句意“相反，他们经常使用手机玩游戏”可知，第二个人和第一个人的

45、意见不一致，故答案应为 B 。31. A 联系下文 I made some new friends in the supermarket 可知，我在一家超市找到一 份工作。故选A。32. C find 找到；make 做；manage 设法完成；eat 吃。因为自己的孩子是第一 天上班，所以妈妈关心的是孩子是如何设法吃午餐的。四个选项中manage最符合文意。33. B invite sb. for lunch表示“邀请某人吃午餐”。34. D 在前面“我”对妈妈说自己认识了几个新朋友，他们是一对双胞胎兄弟和他们的父 母。妈妈想知道他们是怎样的人，所以此处用 people 最合适。35. A

46、asked 与 let 是两个并列的动作，前后句意不存在转折、选择、因果等意味，故用 and 连接。36. A surprised 惊讶的；excited 兴奋的；interested “感兴趣的；disappointed 失望 的”。由于“我”之前并没有告诉妈妈这对双胞胎兄弟是连体兄弟，所以当妈妈看到两兄 弟胸部相连时，她应感到惊讶。故选A。37. C too.to.是一个固定结构，意为“太而不能”因句意：但你知道因为太难找到适合他们的衣服所以他们的妈妈必须做所有的衣服吗？38. D 由下文 That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodl

47、es for lunch. 可知，此处说他们 是好厨师。文章最后一句中的.they were good cooks.也是提示。39. B 由句意“当妈妈看到这对双胞胎时，她一定认为他们看起来是多么奇怪”可知，此 处用连系动词looked,意为“看起来”。40. D sell 卖；make 做；wear 穿；buy 买。对于这对连体双胞胎兄弟而言，他 们买衣服有困难。have difficulty （in） doing sth.“做某事有困难”。41. C 由文中多次出现的 children 可知，这篇文章是写给家长的。42. B 由第二段中的reading and writing skills

48、 以及 literacy （ 读写能力 ） 可知选 B 。43. A 通文中给出的8 条建议可知 A 项内容未提及。44. D 由文中的 In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themsekes.可知选 D。45. C 由文中的What s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For exam ple,you can encourage them to wr

49、ite diaries or book reviews. 可知选 C。46. D 根据文章第一段第二句 In other words, they have more chances to choose a good jobwhile people with little or no education don t.（换句话说，他们有更多的机会来选择一份好 工作，然而接受过较少教育或没接受过教育的人却不行。）可知选D。47. C 根据文章第二段第、 二句 Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his

50、life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.（有些人也许认为一个人把他一生中最好的岁月用来获取教育只是为 了一种生存的方式。这可能是最早的教育的原因之一。）可推知应选Co48. D 该单词所在的句子是第三段的主题句，而该单词是该主题句的关键词。由本段的内 容可知，教育的目的是从各个方面提高人的素质，由此可推知该单词的意思是“全面的”，故选D。49. B 根据文章第三段最后句Educated people are expecte

51、d to be able to listen to goodmusic, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world. 可知，受教 育的人被料想能够听好音乐，读好书，观看戏曲，而最重要的是对世界充满兴趣，故选 B。其他选项都是片面的。50. A 根据文章第三段第句Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man.可知，教育是全面的，它主要是为了提高人的整体素质。故选 A。51. How often52. What a 53. whether/if, are54. be finished 55. if/whether they56. In order to57. made a good impression on 58. Thank goodness 59. on his own60. have no choice but toOne possible versi