第一部分语言知识及应用（共两节,满分45分）

1、91导学网 第一部分 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Galina was born with an illness called Spina Bifida. Because of her disability, she has only had a little _1_. Her parents were _2_ of her and never allowed their friends and neighbors to see

2、 her. Her mother often _3_ her because Gailina could not control the things her body did. This made her think that her disability was all her _4_ and that she must have done something wrong. She spent the next four years in _5_. She liked it better there because she was with others who had disabilit

3、ies. She did not feel _6_ from everyone else. But when she went back to live at home, she realized just how different she was from all her brothers and sisters. She was so _7_ that she tried to kill herself. But she did not succeed. Soon after this, she left home and found work in a big city. One da

4、y a group of Christians visited her. They told her about Jesus Christ who loves all people, even those who are _8_. She was not interested because when she was a child she was taught another _9_. But the Christians did not _10_ seeing her. Then she began to realize that their friend, Jesus Christ, l

5、oved her. She found a new friend in Jesus. Galina does not feel rejected any more. She feels _11_ and loved by God. Her _12_ with her parents has changed too. One time when she went to see her parents, her mother asked Galina to forgive her for the many times she beat her when she was a child.You ma

6、y have been _13_ hurt or treated as a child. You may not have had the education you hoped for like Galina. You may not be able to do the things you want because your family is _14_, or one or both of your parents died when you were young. There are many reasons why you might think badly about yourse

7、lf. What did Galina find out made all the _15_ to her life?1. A. educationB. moneyC. timeD. illness2. A. accusedB. informedC. ashamedD. reminded3. A. knockedB. killedC. kissedD. hit4. A. faultB. successC. power D. advantage5. A. schoolB. factoryC. hospitalD. home6. A. important B. betterC. advancedD

8、. different7. A. unhappyB. powerfulC. nervousD. glad8. A. kind B. cruel C. unhealthy D. disabled9. A. story B. religion C. subject D. skill10. A. stop B. enjoy C. continue D. avoid11. A. admired B. rejected C. suspected D. accepted12. A. respect B. relationship C. responsibilityD. research13. A. sud

9、denly B. partly C. badly D. heavily14. A. rich B. poor C. nice D. unsafe15. A. prediction B. safety C. difference D. damage第二节 语法填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Larry Belmont worked for a company that made robots. Recently It had

10、begun experimenting with a household robot, _16_ was going to be tested out by Larrys wife, Claire. Claire didnt want _17_ robot in her house, especially as her husband would be _18_(absence) for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldnt harm her or allow her _19_(harm). However wh

11、en she first saw the robot, named Tony, she felt alarmed because he seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome _20_ smooth hair and a deep voice although his facial expression never changed.On the second morning Tony, _21_(wear) an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked _

12、22_ she needed help dressing. She felt embarrassed and quickly told hem to go. _23_ was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human. One day, Claire mentioned that she didnt think she was clever. Tony said that _24_ must feel very unhappy to say that. It was ridiculous to be offered sympathy

13、by a robot. But she _25_(begin) to trust him.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level,

14、 and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States. Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha” the land of fire. Death Valleys present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in it

15、s unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(纪念碑) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the spec

16、ial beauty of this place. Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil s Golf Course, where it seems h

17、ard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures(沙雕) stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen. 26. _ is the lowest place in the desert. A. Tomesha B. Death Valley C. Nevada D. Badwater27. The name of the valley comes from _. A. an Indian name B. the death

18、of the minersC. the local people D. a National Movement28. From the passage we can learn that _. A. no one had ever known the desert before the minersB. its still not easy to travel across the desertC. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desertD. people have changed the natural sig

19、ht of the desert29. Devil Golf Course is famous for _. A. the frequent wind B. the colors of the sandC. dream-like sights D. the sand sculptures30. From the passage we can see that the writer _ the Death Valley. A. appreciates B. is fearful ofC. dislikes D. is tired ofBOne day, when I was a freshman

20、 in high school, I saw Kyle from my class walking home from school. It looked like he was carrying all of his books. As I was walking, I saw a bunch of kids running towards him knocking all his books out of his arms so he landed in the dirt. I saw terrible sadness in his eyes. Handing him his books,

21、 I said, "Those guys are fools. They really should get punished." He smiled at me gratefully. It was the smile that showed real gratitude. I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. We talked all the way home, and I carried his books. I invited him to play football on Sa

22、turday with me. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends. Graduation day, I saw Kyle. He was one of those guys that really found himself during high school. I could see that he was nervous about his speech. As he started his speech, he cleared his throat, and began. "Graduation

23、is a time to thank those who helped you make it through those tough years: your parents, your teachers, maybe a coach, but mostly your friends. I am here to tell you that being a friend someone is the best gift you can give them."I just looked at my friend with disbelief as he told the story of

24、 the first day we met. He had planned to kill himself over the weekend. He gave me a little smile. "Thankfully, I was saved. My friend saved me from doing the unspeakable." I heard the gasp(倒吸气) go through the crowd as this handsome, popular boy told us all about his weakest moment. I saw

25、his Mom and Dad looking at me and smiling that same grateful smile. Not until that moment did I realize its depth.Never underestimate the power of your actions. With one small gesture you can change a persons life. God puts us all in each others lives to impact one another in some way. Each day is a

26、 gift from God! Dont forget to say, “Thank you!”31. When I first met Kyle, he _.A. ran with a bunch of kidsB. felt very sorrowfulC. got hurt landing in the dirtD. was tired from walking32. The reason why Kyle and I become friends is all the following EXCEPT that _.A. I helped him pick up his bookB.

27、I talked with him all the way homeC. I helped him punish the kids chasing himD. I asked him to play football on weekend33. In Paragraph4, the underline word “them” refers to _.A. your coaches B. your teachersC. your parents D. your friends34. What can we infer from Paragraph5?A. My kindness helped K

28、yle through his hard time.B. It was Kyles weakest time after he met me.C. Kyle experienced his hardest time when speaking.D. Kyles parents managed to stop him from killing himself.35. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us a story about friendship.B. To show us the impact of kindness.C. To

29、 advise us to be grateful for God.D. To help us get through the hard time.CWhat is the definition of “happiness?” Is it material wealth filled with fancy cars, a dream house or jewelry? Or does happiness simply mean having a roof over your head? Food in the fridge? Having a swimming pool? A designer

30、 Gucci bag? Love? Money? A perfect job? Do you recall a time-lets say when you were about 5 years old-what defined happiness back then? Was it getting a puppy for Christmas? Or maybe, you were a child of divorce; and all you wanted was for Mom and Dad to get back together again? Then as you got olde

31、r, you were hoping that someone would ask you to the party that would have made your day. During college, good grades made you happy, but it was short-lived. Because in the real world, you had to look for a job, and competition was fierce. But then, you got a perfect job, could you be happy? We like

32、 having and accumulating things. We work so we can pay our rents, credit card debts, school loans, car payments The list goes on and on. And at some point, we realize that apart from having most of what we want, we still arent happy. Now since weve learned to adapt to new standards which weve create

33、d for ourselves, we find that we have less time, less patience, less sleep, which leads to more stress and more anxiety. Therefore, dont stupidly make a conclusion that happiness is just based on “things”. Sometimes, we trade our lives for not only basic necessities, but for excessive items and serv

34、ices as well. Certainly, youve heard of individuals trying to “find themselves”, or to “rediscover themselves”. But the point has been missed: happiness is already there. Disappointments and tragedies in life will come and go, but happiness never leaves you. We can lose our jobs, but be grateful for

35、 those who love us. We can lose our homes to nature, but be thankful to be alive. If we think we are happy, we are indeed happy. Happiness is merely a perception of each individual. Happiness is part of love, and love is an ocean. Go dive in and get some, and then share it with everyone, which can b

36、e an endless supply. But sharing happiness with people around demands skilful techniques. 36. The author puts forward a lot of questions to_. A. ask readers for information B. compare answers from readers C. expect positive answers from readers D. draw readers attention to the topic 37. It can be in

37、ferred from Para.3 that_. A. accumulating things is not a good habit. B. pressure and worry should be ridded of. C. people have to work hard to pay for daily necessities D. some arent satisfied with what they have possessed 38. Individuals trying to “rediscover themselves ” fail to realize that_. A.

38、 they havent got lost in the material life B. each individual has different opinions on happiness C. there has existed something worth making them happy D. it is not necessary for them to bear heavy financial burden 39. People will feel happy if_. A. they think of the positive aspects of life B. the

39、y seek excessive items and services C. they have no disappointments in life D. they can get a puppy for Christmas in their childhood 40. The paragraph following the last will probably talk about_. A. the definition of happiness B. how to share happiness with othersC. the ways to rediscover happiness

40、 D. where to seek happiness in our daily lifeDMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind: football, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climb

41、ing high and steep mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women are willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their

42、leisure.Mountaineering is a sport, not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as tennis and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to ma

43、ny people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team sport”. Then we are mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” o

44、f climbers, but when climbers are on a rock surface linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. This sport requires high men

45、tal and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve his skills year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains

46、 in Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skills than waste less effort.41. Why is mountaineering not a game?A. Because it is dangerous.B. Because it has no man-made rules.C. Because it is unfamiliar to many people.D. Because so few people go in for this s

47、port.42. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because _.A. it is an Olympic event B. teams compete against each otherC. there are five climbers on each teamD. mountaineering may depend on their opponents(对手) when in danger43. Mountaineers compete against _. A. natureB. high mountainsC. other mo

48、untaineersD. international standards44. The last paragraph mainly tells us that _.A. a mountaineer improves his skill constantlyB. a good mountaineer may be an elderly oneC. mountaineering is different from other sportsD. an elderly man climbs the highest mountains in Alps45. In this passage the aut

49、hor intends to _.A. tell us to have sportsB. introduce us to sportsC. tell us to go mountaineeringD. introduce us to mountaineering第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑首先请阅读下列儿童读物的封面及基本信息:A. I Heard It from Alice Zucchini: Poems About the GardenJuanita HavillIllustrat

50、ed by Chirstine Davenier2006, Chronicle Books, $15.95. Ages 4 to 8. Reviewers: Jean Borren, Ph.D.B. Busy in the GardenGeorge ShannonPictures by Sam Williams2006, Greenwillow/ HarperCollins, $15.99 and $16.89.Ages 3 5. Reviewers: Sheilah Egan.C. The Biggest Fish in the LakeMargaret CarneyIllustrated

51、by Janet Wilson2001, Kids Can Press, $15.95. Ages 4 to 8. Reviewers: Sue Reichard.D. The Little Fish that Got AwayBernadine CookIllustrations by Crockett Johnson2005(org.1956), Harper Collins, $14.99. Ages 3 to 7. Reviewer: Barbara I TaleroftE. A Grand Old Tree Mary Newell Depalma 2006, Arthur A. Le

52、vine Books/Scholastic, $16.99. Ages 2 to 5.F. Tree of life: the incredible biodiversity of life on earth Roebelle Strauss Illustrated by Margot Thompson 2004, Toronto. Kids Can Press, $16.95. Grades 3 6下面是这些书的简要内容。请把相关的内容与它们的书名匹配起来。46. This picture book explores the life of a tree that has deep root

53、s，long arms，and many children. She provides shelter for many animals and bears fruit. The author uses colorful, simple，yet detailed watercolor illustrations to convey her words. The charming pictures show the many aspects in the life of a tree down to the caterpillars that eat the leaves. It is good

54、 for pre-school children. 47. This charming picture book highlights the life of a garden，from planting seeds to harvesting. With the narrator as guide，the reader is led through a variety of free verse and occasionally rhymed poems that fill in the story of a garden and its inhabitants. The pictures.

55、 delightful watercolors in bright pastels，add to the whimsical feel of the poems. Young readers will certainly enjoy this fun and fanciful text. 48. This is a story from 1956 which introduces a little boy who likes to go fishing with a tree limb，a woman，and a pin. Although he never catches anything，

56、on this particular day he finally does hook three big ones，but the little one gets away. The boy pulls them home in his wagon and his mother cooks them for supper. The swinging rhythms of the text and the good humor evident in the illustrations remain fun for the youngest readers. 49. This useful，at

57、tractive，oversize volume uses its height well，employing a tree metaphor to show the earths various kinds of life and how all living things. from bacteria to the largest mammals，are related. Each spread covers one branch of the animal kingdom. To make the enormity of species understandable. Strauss equates individual s