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1、.人称代词一、 人称代词的含义及分类人称代词是用来指人、动物或事物的代词。 人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。其详细变化如下表所示:人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称第二人称第三人称 二、 人称代词的用法1、人称代词的 格在句中作主语;2、人称代词的宾格在句中作 词、 词的宾语;3、人称代词的排序:单数人称按二、三、一的顺序,即you-he-I ;复数人称按一、二、三的顺序,即we-you-they.4、代词it的用法1用于指代前面已经提到的事物;2用作主语,表示天气、时间、间隔 等;3用作形式主语或形式宾语:it作形式主语的构造为 It is+ adj.+ for of sb. to do s

2、th. 真正的主语是后面的不定式短语,句中的形容词是表示事物的特征或客观情况时用 ,形容词时表示人的性格、品质时用 ;it作形式宾语:find makethink it+ adj. +to do sth.I find it difficult to learn a foreign language well.物主代词一、 物主代词的含义及分类物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。列表如下:人称数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称单数复数第二人称单数复数第三人称单数 复数二、 物主代词的用法1. 形容词性物主代词用作定语,起形容词的作用,后面要跟名词,不可单独使

3、用;也可以和其他形容词一起修饰名词2. 名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句子中独立地作主语、宾语和表语,它后面一定不可以跟名词,因为它相当于 + 。反身代词一、 反身代词的含义及构成表示某人自己的词叫反身代词。反身代词第一二人称由形容词性物主代词加 复数加 构成,第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格加 复数加 构成。详见下表:第一人称第二人称第三人称单数 复数二、 反身代词的用法1. 反身代词可用作宾语、表语、主语和宾语的同位语,用作同位语时强调“本人、自己2. 反身代词有时用于be, feel, seem, look等后作表语,表示身体或精神处于正常状态三、 反身代词的固定搭配玩得快乐 单独 自学

4、随意吃用 词汇1. That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big. I 2. The girl is too young to look after _.她3. I _我 can do this work well. 4. Betty is a good friend of m_. We often help each other.5. This is not my pencil-box. _ I is in the bag.6. Trees are planted in _ we country every year,

5、which makes our country more and more beautiful.7. -Is that bike Miss Gaos? -Yes, it is _she . Beautiful, isnt it?8. Help _ you to some fruit, Jack.9. -Who taught your brother to surf? -Nobody. He learnt all by _ he.10. Their English teacher is from America, but _ we is from England.11. Marys answer

6、 is different from _ I .12. -My watch keeps good time. What about _you? -Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.13. Sam is my brother. Do you like to play with _ he?14. Did you enjoy _ you, Mary and Kate?15. -Whats Jack favourite fruit? - favourite fruit is bananas.单项选择1. -Mary, who taught English last term? -M

7、r. Smith did.A. your B. you C. yours D. our2. Mo Yan is a famous writer who got the Nobel Prize. wrote many popular books.A. He B. Him C. They D. We3. -Where is my bag, mum? - is on your bed.A. This B. That C. It D. He4. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is .A. he B. him C. his D. her5. Help to some

8、fish, children.A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves6. -Shall we take Danies report card for him? -No, he will come to get it .A. itself B. himself C. herself D. ourselves7. -Could you lend me your ruler? I left at home. -Certainly.A. it B. mine C. my D. myself8. My friend Jenny often helps wit

9、h Chinese.A. I; me B. me; my C. my; me D. I; my9.- model plane is this? -I think its Jims. Look, his name is on it.A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Where10. -Han Mei, who teaches English? -Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years. Chinese is also very good.A. you; Her B. your; Hers C. you; Hers D. you

10、r; She11. Lily wanted to travel around the city by . However, her parents didnt agree.A. her B. herself C. them D. themselves12. -Where is my pen? Have you seen ? -Oh, sorry. I have taken by mistake.A. it; yours B. them; his C. it; mine D. them; hers13. Everyone likes my father because is friendly.A

11、. his B. him C. he D. himself14. Uncle Tom will come to visit next Saturday.A. we B. us C. our D. ours15. This is not my watch. Its .A. her B. hers C. your D. mine16.Mr. Wu teaches English. We all like .A. our; him B. us; him C. us; her D. our; her17.-David, is that English teacher? -Yes, he is .He

12、is very patient.A. yours; ours B. your; our C. yours; our D. your; ours18. Emma, can you introduce _ to Alice? I want to meet her.A. him B. his C. me D. my19. Is there any difference between your idea and _?A. he B. his C. she D. her20. George reads the newspaper every morning. That's _ habit.A

13、. he B. him C. his D. himself21. Dont worry about me. Im old enough to think for _.A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself22. Could you record the football game for me? I can watch _ later.A. it B. one C. this D. that23. It is a good habit of _ to read a few lines before going to bed. A.I B. me

14、C. my D. mine 24. Jim, who taught _Chinese before you came to school? Nobody. I learned it by _.A. your; myself B. yourself; myself C. you; me D. you; myself25. My host family tried to cook _ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A. different something B. different anything C. something different D.

15、anything different完形填空Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same 1 ?A new_2_,Hi, Ke'ai , is on at Beijing Children's Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke'ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a _3_ one day. So they t

16、each him to _4_and to play the violin, but Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Mo Yan won an award for his works, and they want him to be a writer, too. "_5_do you want me to be someone else?" Ke'ai asks and says, "I only want to

17、be_6_." The play shows us that it is 7 for parents to learn to understand their children. It helps parents to 8 what kids really want to be in the future .Young audiences观众enjoy the story, and also the_9_in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, "Ke'ai's Song"

18、 is very easy to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home 10 the play! 1 .A. jobs B. dreams C. stories D. hobbies 2 .A. song B. film C. play D. cartoon 3 .A. writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician 4 .A. paint B. write C. run D. drive 5 . A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 6 . A. m

19、yself B. me C. you D. my 7 . A. easy B. important C. interesting D. exciting 8 .A. talk about B. worry about C. think about D. look after 9 .A. light B. clothes C. skill D. music 10.A.before B. in C. after D. at阅读理解A Chinese saying says, “ The weather in June is like a babys face. It means the weath

20、er always changes suddenly. Its about the weather. In English, there is also a saying, “ March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb羔羊. What does it mean?March is a month between winter and spring. It “comes in like a lion. Why? Because the month begins with winter weather like windy and col

21、d days. At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm. So we say it “goes out like a lamb.If March begins with warm weather and clear days, people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month.Are the saying interesting and useful? Can you give us more?1. In the Chinese

22、 saying in the passage, what is the weather like in June?A. A lamb. B. A babys face C. A lion. D. An animal.2. Why does March “goes out like a lamb?A. Because the weather gets warm at the beginning of March.B. Because the weather gets windy and cold at the beginning of March.C. Because the weather gets warm at the end of March.D. Because

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