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1、选修七Unit 4层级训练巩固提升提素能课时冲关基础回顾I .单句语法填空(导学号02516324)1. The school was only a few blocks from where she lived.2. With her aid, I adjusted (adjust) myself and felt confident again.3. The doctors distributed the medicines to the people in the flooded area.4. Ask not what your country can do for you but w
2、hat you can do for your country.5. Participating (participate) in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways, too.6. The new arrangement (arrange) of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.7. All the teachers and students donated money to help (help) the people in trouble.8. He mis
3、sed his mother so much that he was dying (die) to meet her at the airport.9. They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have been stuck (stick) in the storm.10. Meanwhile, we can't neglect the fact that it must be operated (operate) with a phone and a network.n .单句改错(
4、每句一错)(导学号02516325)1. Deeds are better than words when people are in need help. need 后力口 of2. Bill Gates made a generous donation for the charity. forf to3. I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport. arrange 后力口 for4. He is being operated by some experienced doctors and nurses. operated后力口 on
5、5. His illness was too serious, otherwise he could have saved. have 后力口 beenID.佳句写作(导学号02516326)1 .不是你的家庭背景,而是你的能力决定了你的未来。(not.but.)答案: Not your family background but your ability decides your future.2 .我的确告诉你了,但是你已经忘了。(强调谓语动词)答案:I did tell you , but you have forgotten it.3 .我们没有必要再继续争论这样的事情。(There
6、is no need for sb.to do)答案: There is no need for us to keep arguing about such things.4 .我真想再喝一杯咖啡。(be dying to)答案:I'm dying to drink another cup of coffee.5 .听她唱歌对我们来说是一种荣幸。(It is a privilege for sb. to do)答案:It's a privilege for us to hear her sing.技能提升I .阅读理解(导学号02516327)(2018 淮南模拟)Almost
7、 one in five drivers had dozed off behind the wheel, a shocking news report had showed. Of those who were dozing off, 29% have done so with their cars speeding at 70 miles per hour. The report also found a quarter of men have fallen asleep while driving, making it almost twice as many as women.The S
8、afety on Wheel Report, by Post Office Insurance, also looked at how often tiredness or a lack of concentration caused accidents. Three in ten drivers have experienced an accident, from passing a walker crossing to hitting another vehicle, because of a lack of concentration. Meanwhile, almost half (4
9、9%) of UK drivers have driven when they do not concentrate.Paul Havenhand, head of insurance at Post Office, said, “ When tiredness strikes, drivers should avoid the roads. There is no measurement for tired driving, unlike driving under the influence of alcohol, yet it could result in an equally dan
10、gerous accident.Drivers are advised to take a 15-minute break from driving every two hours. However, a third(36%) are so eager to reach their destination that they will ignore feelings of tiredness. What's more, almost one in five (18%) will drive for longer than four hours without a break, whil
11、e 6% carry on for up to 6 hours. Just over a quarter (27%) choose a quick stop to buy a cup of coffee, which is a very popular way for drivers to get rid of tiredness, and only 17% stop to have a rest until they feel energetic again. Mr Havenhand added, “ Drivers should plan ahead and rest before st
12、arting a long journey; besides, they can take regular breaks to recharge their batteries while on road; in some cases, if they do feel too tired to concentrate on the roads, they could consider an alternative means of transport."语篇解读本文主要介绍了司机在开车时打盹,或者开车时注意力不集中的做法会带 来很多危害。1. Which suggestion is
13、NOT put forward by Mr Havenhand?A. Preparing well for a long journey and taking a complete rest before it.B. Having breaks regularly in order to feel refreshed.C. Choosing another method of transport instead.D. Choosing a quick stop to grab something to eat.解析:D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段后半部分可知A、B、C都是Mr Havenha
14、nd的建议。建议包括在长途驾驶前要休息好、经常休息恢复体力和选择其他的交通方式。唯独没提到D的内容,故选D项。2. What does the underlined phrase “ recharge their batteries in the lastparagraph mean?A. Put a new supply of electricity into their batteries.B. Get back their energy by resting for a while.C. Accuse them of stealing batteries.D. Pay twice mor
15、e money for their batteries.解析:B细节理解题。根据 "they can take regular breaks torecharge their_batterieswhile on road "可知他们可以在路上定时休息来恢复体力。3. It is implied in the last paragraph that for drivers the most popular cure for tiredness isA. drinking coffeeB. talking with othersC. ignoring feelings of t
16、irednessD. singing songs解析:A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的第四句"Just over a quarter (27%) choosea quick stop to buy a cup of coffee, which is a very popular way for drivers to get rid of tiredness.”可知,受司机欢迎的解除疲劳的方式之一是喝咖啡。4. What's the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?A . To warn people of the
17、 danger of tired driving.B. To tell people to be careful when walking on the street.C. To inform people of the importance of a good rest.D. To introduce some dangers while driving on the roads.解析:A 主旨大意题。本文通过一些具体的数字列举了司机在开车时打盹,或者开 车时注意力不集中的做法会带来很多危害。所以作者写作的目的是让人们警惕疲劳驾驶的危害,故选A项。n .完形填空I feel like I
18、39;m always running around. And life , in its gentle ways, tries to_1_medown. To stop, look, and listen to the 2 that surrounds us every day.As I_3_down the street, late for a meeting again , I_4_myself behind awoman in a_5_going at a pretty normal pace. Not wanting to rush past her in a hurry ona c
19、rowded street, I slowed down and stayed 6 her.When we 7 at the signal light, I noticed that on the other side of the crosswalk was another woman around the same age also in a wheelchair.Something really simple, yet deeply beautiful 8_as they crossed oneanother. The face of the woman coming towards u
20、s changed, from_9_ , worn-out, andblossomed into a huge honest_10. Then I looked to the side at the woman next to me,they both_11eyes for a minute and smiled wide.In just that brief _12_ of passing each other, they _13_ so much. It reminded me of a nod that two players from the same team might give
21、one another _14_ they pass the ball, or mothers with small babies in recognition of one another. It's this deep15that,I get you.a reWe 16through something. I see our similarities and I17 them.Now , of course if either of them had 18 , they would have noticed a third woman smiling 19on seeing the
22、ir interaction. It completely made my day to 20 thissmall, beautiful gesture of truly “seeing " another.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”整天忙忙碌碌,步履匆匆。有一天 “我”在大街上看见两个坐轮椅的人在擦肩而过的时候有了眼神上的交流,都朝对方会心一笑。“我”觉得自己理解了这种认可,在这件平凡的小事中发现了生活的美丽。1. A.setB . putC. slowD. drag解析:C 考查动词辨析。根据第一句 f feel like I'm always running
23、around."和空格处下 一句中的"To stop, look, and listen to"可知,"我"整天忙忙碌碌,故此处指生活试图使"我"慢下来。slow down意为"使慢下来",符合语境。2. A.soundC. song 解析:BB. beautyD. voice此处指停下来,观察并倾听生活的美好。3. A.walkedC. rushed解析:C 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的 要迟到了,因此此处应指“我”匆忙地赶路。4. A.foundC. placed解析:A 考查动词辨析。匆忙赶路时, 意
24、为“发现自己”,符合语境。5. A.roomC. car解析:D 考查名词辨析。根据下一段 a wheelchair."可知, "我6. A.in front of8. steppedD. wentlate for a meeting again "可知, "我" 开会又 B. hidD. sheltered"我”发现自己在一位女士身后。find oneself.B. busD. wheelchairWhen we.I noticed that.another woman.also in样,都坐着轮椅。 前面的那位女士与下文提到的一位
25、女士一B. beside考查名词辨析。根据下文描述的两个坐轮椅的人彼此之间会心的微笑可知,C. behind可知,“我”不想超过她,因此是在她后面走。D . in the right of解析:C 考查介词(短语)辨析。根据原因状语Not wanting to rush past her in a hurry7. A.talkedB. stoppedD calledat the signal light ”可知。此处指“ 我们 ” 停下includedhappenedof the woman coming towards us happen 意为 “ 发生 ” ,excitedenviousw
26、orn-out” 并列,故应指疲惫的。B angerD smilethey both.and smiled wide ”可知, 她们的脸B lockedD moved“their interaction ”可知,她们两人之间有灿烂地微笑。lock eyes 意为 “ 锁定目光” ,B hourD weekC looked解析: B 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的来等红绿灯。8 A.pausedBC disappearedD 解析: D 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“The face changed”可知,她们经过彼此时,一些简单、但很美好的事发生了。符合语境。9 A.tiredBC hatefulD
27、解析: A 考查形容词辨析。空格处和后面的形容词tired 意为 “ 劳累的 ” ,符合语境。10 A.admirationC envy解析: D 考查名词辨析。根据下一句中的上绽放出真诚的微笑。11 A.openedC closed解析: B 考查动词辨析。根据最后一段中的了互动, 故此处应指她们将目光锁定在彼此身上,符合语境。12 A.momentC day解析: A 考查名词辨析。因为是在过马路,所以此处指她们彼此擦身而过时,这是一个短暂的时刻。moment 意为 “ 片刻 ” ,符合语境。13 A.exchangedB chattedC showedD gained解析: A 考查动词
28、辨析。根据上文描述的在擦身而过的一刻对面的那位女士从一脸疲惫的神色转而变成了会心一笑可知,她们在这一刻交流了很多。exchange意为“互换,交流 ” ,符合语境。14 A.whileB afterD sinceC before解析: C 考查连词辨析。根据常识可知,同一个队的队友在传球之前或许会相互点点头示意一下。15 A.satisfactionB realizationC motivationD recognition解析: D考查名词辨析。根据前一句中的“in recognition of one another ”和空格后的“Iget you”可知,这是一种深深的认可。recogni
29、tion意为“认可,承认”,符合语境。16 A.checkedB connectedC trackedD pulled系在一起。connect 意为 “ 连接 ” ,符合语境。17 A.honorC own解析: A 考查动词辨析。根据本句的连词到了我们的相似之处,并且尊重这些相似点。18 A.looked downC looked in解析: B考查动词辨析。根据上文描述的人们之间的认可可知,我们通过某些东西联B needD refuseand 可知,此处是递进关系,表示 “ 我 ” 看honor 意为 “ 尊重,尊敬” ,符合语境。B looked upD looked out解析: B
30、考查动词短语辨析。上文提到这两位女士都是坐在轮椅上,故此处应指如果她们中有一个人抬头就会注意到还有一位女士也在微笑。look up 意为 “ 抬头,向上看” ,符合语境。19 A.sadlyB bitterlyC broadlyD awkwardly解析: C 考查副词辨析。根据上段描述的“ 我 ” 的理解和感受可知,此处应指“ 我 ”理解了她们两个人的目光锁定和交流,所以笑得很开心。smile broadly 意为 “ 咧嘴笑 ” ,符合语境。20 A.enjoyB observeC joinD witness解析: D考查动词辨析。根据第四段的描述可知,“ 我 ” 目睹了这小小的、美丽的“
31、 看见 ” 彼此的过程。witness 意为 “ 见证,目击” ,符合语境。出.短文改错(导学号02516328)(2018 青岛自主练习)The English Week hold every two years are approaching. All the students in Grade Two are require to take part it at 4 : 30 p m. every day, and it will last 5 days , from December 7th to 11th. The activity include the Opening cerem
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