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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现在进行时专项复习一、现在进行时的定义,构成,标志性词语定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成 标志性词语:1.现在进行时.通常用“now” “look” “listen” “at the (this) moment”. eg: I am doing my homework now.eg: Look! My mother is running!eg: Listen! They are reading.eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.二、动

2、词现在分词的构成规则1 一般情况下直接加ing think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-speaking say-saying carry-carrying wake-waking 2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing come-coming make-making leave-leaving have-having take-taking 3 以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现 “辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing stop-stopping sit-s

3、itting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning这类词还有:bigin,cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。三、现在进行时的用法(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如:Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。What are you looking at? 你在看什么?(2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行),例如:

4、 Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗?(3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有:go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如: Im going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。 The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。四、现在进行时的句型变化 肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now. 否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:They arent doin

5、g their homework. 一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?例如:Is she having English lesson?回答:肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isnt. 特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如:What is he doing now? 回答:He is swimming.现在进行时专项练习: 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play_run_swim_make_ go_ like_  write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing  _ dance_ put_ see_  

6、buy _ jog_ live_  take_ come _ get_ stop_ sit _  begin_  shop_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen!Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food  now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look !They _( have) an English lesson . 6.

7、They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. It's  5  o'clock now. We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 11. Nancy and I are _ (make) a model plane.12. Look, h

8、e is _ (clean) the windows.13. The boys _ (run) with the cat now.14. I cant _ (skate), but I can _ (ski).15. The students are _ (draw) in the classroom.16. My sister and I like _ (listen) to music.17. My father _ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.18. There _ (be) a lamp near the sofa.19. What _ he _ (do

9、) now? He _ (swim) .20. I like _ (jog). I can _(jog). I am _ (jog) in the street now.21. My parents _ (be) teachers. 22. How _ (be) your father? He _ (be) fine.23. I am _ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _ (ride) a bike with me.24. Kate _ (dance). Mike and Helen _ (skate) now.25. _ Su Hai _ (wash) clo

10、thes now? No, she _. She _ (sweep) the floor.26. I like _ (play) the violin. Im _ (play) now. But I cant _ (dance).27. Do you like _ (peach)? No, I _. I like _ (make) masks.28. Can you _ (come) and _ (help) _ (he) with _ (he) Maths?29. _ they _ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _. They can _ (sing) many _

11、 (song).30. What _ (be) in the school? There _ (be) some buildings.三. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _ you _ (do)?2. I _ (sing) an English song.3. What _ he _ (mend)?4. He _ (mend) a car.5. _ you _ (fly) a kite? Yes, _.6. _ she _ (sit) in the boat?7. _ you _ (ask) questions?8. We _ (play) games now.9. What are

12、 you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.10. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.11.   Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.12. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).13. Where is Max? He_(run) on the grass.14listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.

13、15. _he_(talk) with me?16. We_(play) football now.17. What_you_(do)?18. I_(sing) an English song.19. These boys _ (play) tennis on the playground.20. My mother_ (cook) in the kitchen.21. We cant help you,because we _ (have )classes.22. _ the boy _ (write) his homework?23. Look! These butterflies _ (

14、fly) in the sky.24. Listen! The girl _ (sing) in the next room.25. The naughty boy _ (swim) in the river.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Wheres our teacher? -He _ (watch) a football match on the playground(操场) now.2. Dont make any noise. Jim _ (sleep)3. They _ (be) in the room now.4. How cold i

15、t is! Its _ (snow) heavily.5. Listen! Peter and Becky _ (talk) about the weather.6.  Be quiet! My teacher is _ (say) something.7.  Its 8 oclock. They _ (have) an English class.8.  Hurry up! Your mother _ (wait) for you downstairs. (在楼下)9.  Where are the t

16、wins? -They _(play) football at school.10. Mr. Jones cant come. He _(have) a meeting.11. Look! They _ (run) along the street.12. We _ (practise) hard these days because we will have a big match next month.13. _you _ (study) English? -Yes, I am.用动词适当形式填空1.The postman_(send) a lett

17、er now. He likes _(he) job.2.Look, that is my little sister. She _(read)_(she)favourite book.3.Kitty and Miss Fang _(look) at the map of the park now.4.It's 8 o'clock. Peter _(run) on the Park Road.5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _(watch) the fish and the ducks.6.Have you got _(some) a

18、pples? Yes, Ive got _(some).7. Where are _(they) friends? _(they) are in the playground.8. _ (not) open the window, please. It's cold.9. She _ (like) to _ (sing). 10. Linda's mother_(not have) got coffee, but Linda _(have).11. There _(be) some juice in the bottle. There _(be) five bottles of

19、 juice.12. Can your uncle _ (sing) very well? Yes, he is _(sing) now.13. Her cousins _(like)_(draw)pictures. But now they_(write) their homework.14. Where are the pupils? They _(have) lunch in the canteen.15. Here _ (be) any hay for the small cow.三、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

20、_ _ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _ 3.Im playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) _5. Nancy is watching TV now. (用every evening替换now)_6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)四、现在进行时翻译练习 1.我正在读英语。

21、 I  _   _  English. 2.他正在写字。 He  _  _. 3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。 _ you _? Yes, _ _ _. / No, _ _ 4.他(她)在听音乐吗? _ he/she _ _ _? 5.你正在干什么? 我正在做作业。 _ are you _? Im _ _ _. 6.看!杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack _ _. 7.现在我正在打扫房间。 I _ _ my _ now. 8.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。 What _ your father _?  H

22、e  _  _  _. 9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。 Linda often _ her _ in the evening. But she _ _ _ this evening10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。 We _ _ _ now.四、选择题 1. Who _ over there now?   A. singing   B. are sing   C. is singing   D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an

23、 English class.   A. have   B. having   C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room.   A. crying   B. cried   C. is crying    D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters.   A. are wearing 

24、60; B. wearing   C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. is sleeping   B. are sleeping   C. sleeping   D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A. work/ work   B. works/ work   C. work

25、/ works7. Who _ English best in your class?   A. speak   B. speaks   C. speaking8. Mrs. Read _ the windows every day.   A. is cleaning   B. clean   C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music.   A. like/ listen   B. like

26、s/ listens   C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning.   A. get   B. gets   C. getting11. On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do   B. is washing/ is doing   C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it.   A. have/ have   B. have/ has   C. has/ hav

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