2016上海高考一模英语翻译全部(含问题详解)

1、标准文档2016 一模翻译I. Translation（杨浦）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1 .为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。（spend）2 .人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。（grant ）3 .网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。（exist ）4 .消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪。（Word）Tr

2、anslation1. To follow the fashion, some young people spend one-month salary in buying a newly-released electronic product.2. It ' s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are more likely to be favored by their employers.3. There exist risks in online shopping, so careful cons

3、ideration before placing an order can help avoid unnecessary losses.4. Word came that the Chinese government rented helicopters to rescue victims /carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which made Chinese people very proud.V.Translation（徐汇）Direction:Translate t

4、he following sentences into English ,using thewords given in the brackets.72 .我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京（think ）73 .每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。（in case ）74 .站在山顶，极目远望，大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不已（amaze75 .被称为“发展中国家”不一定是坏事，只有这样我们才能永远在发展的道路 上前进，追求更为高远的目标。（it ）V. Translation72. I thought you would go to Beijing with me by high-speed rai

5、l.1 分 1 分 0.5 分 0.5 分73. She sets aside some money monthly in case of need.1 分1 分 1 分74. Standing at the top of the mountain and looking as far as the eye can see, we are amazed at1 分1分1分the magnificence of nature.1分75. It is not necessarily a bad thing to be called “developing country ” since only

6、in this way1 分1分1can we stick to the road of developing forever for higher goals.1分1分V. Translation （松江）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72 .任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。（deserve）73 .他高中一毕业就迫不及待地出国旅游去了。（Hardly）74 .听到两位宇航员安然无恙返回地球的消息，人们欣喜若狂。（wi

7、ld ）75 .务必保管好你的密码，否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。（access）76. I. Translation77. 1. Whoever/ Anyone who takes action to realize his dream deserves our respect78. 2. Hardly had he graduated from the high school when he hurried to travel aboard.79. 3. Hearing （the news that ） the astronauts returned to the earth s

8、afe and sound, people were wild with joy.80. 4. Do keep your password safe, or others can have access to the important information stored in your computer.V. Translation （青浦）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using thewords given in the brackets.72 .中午的欢迎会已推迟到下周三。(put)73 .专家

9、 建议推销活动要面向农村地区。(propose)74 .每年八月这个摄影师都去海外寻找美丽的瞬间(overseas)75 .无论是短途旅行还是参加体育比赛，你最好把健康保险考虑在内。(whether)I. Translation72, The reception at noon has been put off till next Wednesday.73, Specialists propose that sales drives should be held in rural areas.74, Every August the photographer goes overseas to

10、look for beautiful moments.75, Whether you will go on an excursion or participate in sports event, you had better take health insurance into consideration.V. Translation (普陀)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.81 .三轮激烈的电视辩论之后，Trump当选为美国总统

11、。(elect )82 .无论多忙，我们都应该花点时间锻炼身体。(spend)83 .手机在人们的日常生活中起着如此重要的作用，没有人敢不带手机去旅行。(So )84 .最近上映的这部电影旨在唤起公众对于边防警察的关注，他们冒着生命危险,不惜一切代价捍卫国家尊严。(concern )85. I. Translation86. I.Trump was elected President of America after three heated TVdebates.87. 2.However busy we are, we should spend some time doing exercis

12、e.88. 3.So important a role does the mobile phone plays/do mobile phonesplay in people ' s daily life that nobody dares to travel without it/them.89. 4.The newly released film is meant to arouse the public ' s concernabout border policemen who risk their lives to defend the dignity of the co

13、untry at any cost.V. Translation （15%）（浦东）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using thewords given in the brackets.90 .解除病人的痛苦是医生的职责。（relieve ）91 .先进的电脑技术正在逐渐改变我们的购物方式。（way）92 .大多数孩子很少与父母和老师之外的成年人有密切的接触，他们对大人的生活鲜有概念。（idea）93 .志愿者活动不仅能使青少年学到如何帮助残疾人，还可以提高他们与陌生人合作的意识。（Not only.）

14、分relieve patients of theiris a/the doctors '1 .解除病人的痛苦是医生的职责。(relieve) 3 It is a/the doctors ' responsibility/duty to pain.1.51.5Or: Relieving patients ' pain responsibility/duty.1.51.5可接受表达错误表达及扣分情况医生的职 责doctors'responsibility/duty a doctor 'sresponsibility doctors ' respons

15、ibility-the duty of a doctor-the duty of doctors- doctor ' s duty (无冠词) - the doctor ' s duty- doctors ' s duty - the duty of doctor- duties扣0.5分解除痛苦Relieving/Torelievepatients of their pain Relieving/Torelievepatients ' pain用原形做主语，扣1分病人的痛 苦a patient ' s pain/ suffering(s)/misery

16、/distr esspains- the patient ' s/the patients ' painpatients ' pain -the pain of a patient -the pain of patients-the pain of the patient-the pain of patient扣0.5分单词拼错或者表达错误如病人写 成川er ，词性错误,如职责写了responsible 扣 0.5 分谓语动词is写成are或时态用 错扣1分考核点relieve 没用或乱用扣1 分，如写成 relieve of sb's pain 扣1分2 .先

17、进的电脑技术正在逐渐改变我们的购物方式。(way) 3 分Advanced/computer science is gradually changing/transforming1 分1分the way we shop/do shopping. 1分Or: changing/transforming our way of doing shopping.可接受表达专日堤表达先进的电 脑技木1分1. Advanced computer science /technology/technologies /technique/techniques2. High computer technology/

18、technologies /technique/techniques3. The advanced technology of computer(s)1. Advance (-0.5 )2. Advancing(-0.5 )正在逐渐 改变1分1. is(are)graduallychanging/transforming/altering2. ischanging/transforming/alteringgradually/littlebylittle/step by step/ bit by bit1. gently (-0.5 )2. more and more (-0.5 )我们的购

19、物方式1分1. the way ( that) we shop/ do shopping2. our way of shopping/doing shopping1. way to shopping (-0.5 )2. shoppingways(-0.5 )3 .大多数孩子很少与父母和老师之外的成年人有密切的接触，他们对大人的生 活鲜有概念。(idea)Most children have little close contact with adults except/apart from their parents and teachers.1分1分They have little idea

20、 (of) what adult life is like.2分Or: have little idea of adult life.可接受表达错误表达及扣分情况大多数孩子most children/kidsmost of the children/kids没the,扣0.5分a/themajorityofchildren/kids没 a/the,扣 0.5 分；majority 拼错， 扣0.5分很少与成年 人有亲密的 接触have/make littleclosecontact with adults用few,扣0.5分；with不写，扣0.5分； seldom/rarely 写成 har

21、dly,扣0.5分；contact 写成 touch,扣 0.5 分seldom/rarelyhave closecontact with adults除。之外except/ apart from写成 besides/beside/ except for,扣 0.5 分父母与老师their / the parents and teachers没 their/the, 扣 0.5 分；没用复数，扣0.5分their fathers, mothers and teachers对大人的生 活鲜肩概念have little idea (of) what adult life is likewhat写成

22、how,扣0.5分； 写成 have little idea that what adult life is like,扣1分have little idea of adult life没of,扣1分；little 写成 no,扣 0.5 分；写成ideas ,扣0.5分；of写成about ,扣0.5分life 写成 lives, 扣 0.5 分大人的生活adult lifeadults ' lifelife of adults/grown-upsgrown-ups' lifewhat adult life is like前后两句连 接力法so that ，so that,

23、and,so, since, because, 或用两句简单句。Most children who have little close contact with adults except/ apart from their parents and teachers have little idea of adult life.Most childrenhave littleclose contactwithadultsexcept/ apart from their parents and teachers,whichmakesthem have little adult life .ide

24、a of时态前后两句用一般现在时前后用一般过去时，扣1分前后时态/、统，扣1分4 .志愿者活动不仅能使青少年学到如何帮助残疾人，还可以提高他们与陌生人 的合作意识。(Not only )Not only can volunteer activities enable teenagers to learnhow tohelp the disabled,1分1分1分but they can also raise teenagers strangers.awareness to cooperate withOr: Not only can volunteer activities make teen

25、agers learn how to helpthe disabled, but they can raise teenagers ' awareness to cooperate with strangers as well.可接受表达错误表达及扣分情况Not only do volunteer activities（1分）Notonlycan/dovolunteer activities/（the）volunt eering/voluntaryactivities / campaigns不倒装-1volunteers'activities -0.5 volunteeract

26、ivity-0.5enable teenagers to learn（1分）make teenagers learnlet teenagers learn-0.5know -0.5how to help the disabled（1分）how to help the disabled people残疾人与不出-0.5but （also） they can raise teenagers 'awareness（1分）but as wellimprovetheir/theawareness没有 they -0.5主语用it -0.5increase -0.5awareness 用错-0.5

27、标准文档to cooperate with strangers（1分）to work with of cooperating with strange peopledo things with -0.5V. Translation （15%）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.94 .解除病人的痛苦是医生的职责。（relieve ）95 .先进的电脑技术正在逐渐改变我们的购物方式。（way）96 .大多数孩子很少与父母和老师之外的成年人

28、有密切的接触，他们对大人的生活鲜有概念。（idea）97 .志愿者活动不仅能使青少年学到如何帮助残疾人，还可以提高他们与陌生人合作的意识。（Not only.）V. Translation （闵行）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72 .你认为谁该为这起严重的事故负责？ （responsible）73 .他伤得很严重，应该马上送医院。（So.）74 .不管学生提出什么问题，这位老师总是耐心回答。 （patience）75 .这款电子

29、产品存在严重的质量问题，几乎无消费者问津。 （exist）76 .这家饭店虽然地段不佳，但因菜肴丰富，服务优良而深受食客青睐。（locate）Translation72. Who do you think should be responsible for the serious accident?73. So badly was he wounded/ hurt that he should be send to hospital immediately.74. Whatever questions the students mayask, the teacher would answer

30、the with patience.75. Seriously quality problems exist is the electronic product and few customers show interest in it.76. Although this restaurants is not ideally located. It is quite popular among dinners because of its rich dishes and excellent service.words given in the brackets.72. 互联网经济在为中国的国内

31、外贸易提供新的机遇。( provide )73. 这段 30分钟的视频上传网上只有两小时，就有成千上万的人观看过。( after )74. 就孩子报考哪所大学，很多父母煞费苦心地做仔细调查，咨询专家。( pains )75. 有时我们发现自己处于这样的窘境：即便觉得自己所做的不对，也要勉强为之。 ( where )VTranslation72互联网经济在为中国的国内外贸易提供新的发展机遇。( provide )Internet economy is providing new opportunities for / to China sforeign and domestic trade.In

32、ternet economyis providing China s foreign and domestic trade with new opportunities.73. 这段 30 分钟的视频上传网上只有两小时，就有成千上万的人观看过。( after )Thousands of people viewed the 30-minite video only two hours after it was posted on the web.74. 就孩子报考哪所大学，很多父母煞费苦心地做仔细调查，咨询专家。( pains )A lot of parents take great pains

33、 to do / make / perform / carry outa careful investigationand consult many specialists / experts about which university their children should apply to.75. 有时我们发现自己处于这样的窘境：即便觉得自己所做的不对，也要勉强为之。 ( where )Sometimes we find ourselves in embarrassing situations, where we do certain things even if we feel w

34、hat we are doing is wrong.V. Translation (3+3+4+5=15 分 ) (金山)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using标准文档the words given in the brackets.72 .她经常在周末带她儿子去音乐会，让他受到艺术的熏陶。(expose)73 .我做梦也想不到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖。(Little)74 .对于越来越多的城市居民而言，有车意味着得拼命去找一个停车位。 (mean)75 .有些动物灭绝的原因是它们无法适应新的环境，因此

35、我们必须注意保 持生态平衡。(adapt)V. Translation72. She often takes her son to concerts at weekends, exposing him to art.73. Little did I dream of being able to win the first prize in this chemistry contest.74. To/ For more and more / a growing number of city residents, having a car means trying/struggling/ maki

36、ng efforts to find a parking place.75. The reason why someanimals becameextinct was that they couldn ' t adapt to the new environment, so we must pay attention to keeping the balance of nature.V. Translation(长宁)Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words givenin th

37、e brackets.72 .保持身体健康是硬道理。(primary )73 .货到后，你应该立即付款。(suppose)74 .圣诞节来临，购物中心里人潮涌动，这已经不足为奇了。( It )75 .据真实故事改编的电影“深海浩劫”(Deepwater Horizon),以其逼真的特效，吸引了许多观众。(which )V. Translation72. Maintaining good health/Maintaining healthy/Keeping in good health/Keeping healthy is the primary principle.73. You are su

38、pposed to pay right after the goods are delivered (to your home)/the arriving of the goods/you receive the goods.74. It is common/not surprising that shopping centers are crowded with people when Christmas is approaching/drawing near/coming.75. Deepwater Horizon, which is based on a true story, has

39、attracted a large audience with its special effects true to life.Deepwater Horizon, based on a true story, has attracted a large audience withits special effects which are true to life.V. Translation（黄浦）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets

40、.1 .这款手表不防水。（resistant ）2 .这是他第一次出国，是吗？ （ It ）3 .他从来都是毫不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。（hesitate ）4 .这篇文章值得下载，它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程的相关信息，而且还有大量的实用网址。（provide ）I. Translation1.This kind of watch is not resistant to water.2.It is his first time that he has been abroad, isn' t it?3 .He never hesitates to make the cr

41、iticism that he considers helpful to others.4 .This article is worth downloading for it not only provides readers withmany information about the course but also a lot of practical websites.Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72 .环保组织呼吁民众投

42、票反对这个项目。（appeal）73 .人生最重要的不是我们置身何处，而是我们将前往何处。（matter）74 .只有充分利用你遇到的每个机会，你才能实现自己的梦想。（Only）75 .随着各种支付方式的出现，许多人越来越担心的是，和现金或信用卡相比， 他们的电子钱包是否足够安全。（concern ） Translation72. The environmental protection organization appeals to the public to vote against this project.73. What matters in our life is not wher

43、e we are, but where we are going.74. Only by making full use of every chance that you come across can you realize your dream.75. With various payment methods emerging, what many people are more and more concerned about is whether their e-wallets are safe enough, compared with cash or credit card.V.

44、TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words givenin the brackets.72 .你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金？ （ approve ）73 .不可否认的是上海迪斯尼乐园每天人满为患。（deny）74 .那个专门研究家庭教育的教授将受邀给这些家长做讲座。（expert）75 .垃圾分类不仅有助于环境保护还有利于废物循环利用，所以人人要行动起来。（Not only ）V. Translation (共 15 分)72. Do you approve of setting up a fund for poor students? (1+1+1)73. There is no denying that Shanghai Disneyland Park is crowded withpeople every day. (1+2)It can ' t be denied that 74. The professor who is (an) expert in/on/at family education will be invited to give a lecture to these parents.(2+1+1)75. No