2020年完形填空小升初及答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2015小升初英语重点题型训练-完形填空一、完形填空。A boy and a girl catch a bird and _1_ it in a birdcage (鸟笼）.They like it _2_ and _3_ it every day. A cat sees the bird and wants _4_ her supper. _5_ the bird is in the cage. She cant catch it. So she is very _6_.One day, she opens the door of the cage _7_ want

2、s to catch it. But the bird flies away. The cat _8_, and she has _9_. The two children _10_ andsee the bird isnt in. They are very angry and put the cat into the cage.( )1. A. takeB. putC. carryD. bring( )2. A. wellB. veryC. muchD. very much( )3. A. seeB. lookC. have a lookD. have a look at( )4. A.

3、have it forB. has is forC. to have it forD. to has it for( ). A. But B. And C. So D. Then( )6. A. angryB. happyC. glad D. tired( )7. A. butB. andC. soD. or( )8. A. can toflyB. can flyC. cant to flyD. cant fly( )9. A. no waysB. some waysC. any wayD. not way( )10. A. comebackto home B. come back homeC

4、. come to home D. back home2.本句句意为“他们非常喜欢这只鸟并且每天都看它。”此处修饰like表示喜欢的程度应选D项。3.根据句意可知，see强调看见的内容；look强调看的动作，为不及物动词，通常跟宾语时要加介词；have a look表示看一看；have a look at表示看，后面可以直接跟宾语，符合语境。4.本句句意为“一只猫看见了这只鸟想吃了它作晚饭。”此处考查的want的固定用法want to do sth.，因此此处应选动词不定式的结构，故可知应选C项。5.根据前一句说猫想吃了这只鸟，而本句说这只鸟在笼子里，可知前后句意转折，故应填表示转折关系的连词

5、But。6.因为猫吃不到这只鸟，所以她应该是非常生气。angry意为“生气的”；happy意为“快乐的”；glad意为“高兴的”；tired意为“疲惫的”。故可知应选A项。7.本句句意为“她打开了笼子的门并且想抓住它。”分析可知，空前的opens与空后的wants同作谓语，为并列结构，因此应选B项。二、从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。A young man _1_ himself in Japan with only enough money to buy the ticket for his _2_ back home. As he knew that it woul

6、d take him only two days to _3_ home, he decided that he could easily spend the time _4_ food. So he bought a ticket and _5_ the ship. The man _6_ his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner _7_ came, he didnt go to the dining room, _8_ that he was not feeling well. The next morning he stil

7、l didnt have breakfast and at lunch time he again _9_ in his room. But at dinner time he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and _10_ everything the waiter put in front of him. “Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isnt any bill. On our ship mea

8、ls are included in the money for the ticket.”( )l. A. reached B. reach C. found D. found out( )2. A. map B. road C. journeyD. plane( )3. A. arrived B. reached C. take D. get( )4. A. on B. with C. withoutD. near( )5. A. got on B. got off C. runs toD. put on( )6. A. closed B. opened C. stoppedD. kept(

9、 )7. A. table B. time C. party D. dish( )8. A. says B. said C. say D. saying( )9. A. stayed B. kept C. walked D. shouted( )10. A. found B. took C. ate D. looked思路分析：本短文考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断如何选择正确的单词。名师解析：1. reach是到达的意思，find是发现的意思，它的过去式是found，find out也是发现的意思，但此处应该填found，故答案为C。ABD都不符

10、合句意。句意：一个在日本的年轻人发现他只有足够的钱去买回家的票。2. map是地图的意思，road是马路的意思，journey有旅程的意思，plane有飞机的意思，此处应该填journey，故答案选C。ABD都不符合句意。句意：一个在日本的年轻人发现他只有足够的钱去买回家的票。3.Take意思是带走，arrived、reached，get的意思都是到达，get home是固定搭配，表示到家的意思，所以答案选D。句意：据他所知，到达他家会花费他两天的时间。4.可知此处应该填一个表示没有意思的单词，只有without意思是没有，其它的都不是，故答案是C。句意：他决定在这两天时间里不吃饭也能熬过去。

11、5. got on是上车，上船，got off是下车、下船，runs to是跑向，put on 是穿上，答案是A。句意：所以他买了一张票然后上船了。6. closed关上，合上；opened 打开；stopped 停止；kept 保持。所以答案是A。句意：他合上耳朵不去听午餐的铃声。7. table桌子，time时间，party聚会，dish菜，故答案选B。句意：当晚餐时间到的时候，他也不去吃晚餐。8. ABCD意思都是说的意思，但此处应该填saying，故答案填D。句意：第二天他也没有吃早餐，午餐时间他也呆在房间里。9. stayed停留，kept保持，walked行走，shouted大喊。

12、此处应该填stayed，答案是A。句意：说他感觉不舒服。10. found发现，took 带走，ate吃，looked看。此处填ate，答案是C。句意：但是在晚餐时间他太饿了所以就去了餐厅吃光了服务员放在他面前食物。参考答案： 1. C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C易错提示：第1，5，6，9小题容易做错，这些都是考查了动词的过去式，要清楚动词过去式的变化规则再来进行选择。三、完形填空。You say youll have a two-week summer holiday and decide to travel a lot and visit as

13、 many new places as possible. I _1_ its a good idea. I11 tell you a story about my friend Mr. Bell. Last July he _2_ in Europe. Europe is very beautiful, _3_ his holiday wasnt very nice. He visited four countries, and was in _4_ of the countries only three days. He visited quite a lot of museums and

14、 famous places, and was always _5_.Bell was on the train or bus almost every day. When he returned _6_ Europe, he was very tired.So I think that you _7_ better spend your holiday in a different way. It is _8_ to travel with a friend to one country, and visit only one city. Choose a city _9_ and you

15、will be able to have a good _10_ on the seaside.( ) 1.A.am sure B. believe C. dont think D. dont hope( ) 2.A.was B. studies C. worked D. lived( ) 3.A.with B. and C.so D. but( ) 4.A.everyone B. either C. each D. all( ) 5.A.unhappy B.in a worry C. excited D. interested( ) 6.A.to B.in C. from D. for( )

16、 7.A.would B. should C. could D. had( ) 8.A.better B. happier C. quicker D. more interested( ) 9.A.in the countryside B.by the sea C. with museums D. away from Europe( ) 10.A.holiday B. swimming C. day D. place 思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读需要填空的问句，在原文中找到相对应的句子，从选项中找到相符合的，得出答案。名师解析：1. 前几句的意思是：你说你有一个两周的暑假，你

17、决定去旅行，尽可能多的去参观些新地方。而后面整篇文章是讲的关于作者的朋友匆忙旅行的故事，结论是he was very tired.他非常累。所以通篇分析全文，本句意思是：我认为这不是一个好主意。是个否定句。故答案为：C。2.通过last year判断这是一个过去时态的句子，studies是一般现在时第三人称单数，错误，worked意思是工作，lived意思是居住，但是都不符合作者想要表达的意思，作者说的是关于旅游的事情，本句意思是：去年七月他在欧洲。这是一个过去时态的句子，主语是第三人称单数，应用is的过去式。故答案为：A。3.本句前半句的意思是：欧洲非常漂亮。后半句的意思是：他的假期不太愉快

18、。两个句子是转折的关系，故答案为：D。4.前半句意思是：他去了四个国家，everyone是每人，人人， 可单独使用，不与of连用；either意思是也不，用于句末，表示否定；all of意思是所有的，在所有的国家待三天不符合实际情况，each of 意思是每个。因此分析后半句意思是：在每个国家仅仅待三天。故答案为：C。5.上一句说他去了四个国家，每个国家只待三天，本句前半句又说他参观了许多博物馆和著名的地方，行程相当的紧张。unhappy意思是不高兴，in a worry 意思是担心，在这里代表慌张。excited意思是兴奋的，interested是有趣的，只有B最符合文中情景，故答案为：B。

19、6.本句意思是：当他从欧洲返回时，他非常累。returned是返回的意思， return to意思是返回到，return from意思是从返回，选项B和D都不能与return组成固定词组，横线后是Europe，是Mr. Bell 旅游的地方。故答案为：C。7.在better后面是给“you”的建议： 用不同的方式度过你的假期， You had better意思是：你最好，是一个固定的搭配，用于表示建议或愿望，其他三个选项不能与better组成固定词组，故答案为：D。8.前面一句提议换一种（与Mr. Bell不同的）旅游方式，后面说的这个方式是：和一个朋友去一个国家旅游，就参观一个城市。是两种出

20、行方式的比较，It is better to意思是（做什么）比较好，happier意思是更幸福的，quicker意思是更快的，more interested意思是更有趣的，对于出行的方式来说，better更好的最合适，故答案为：A。9.给出的句子意思是：选择一个的城市，在后半句的末尾有on the seaside 在海边，in the countryside 意思是在乡下，by the sea意思是海边，with museums意思是有博物馆的，选项D意思是远离欧洲，故答案为：B。10.全文就是讲关于假期的，have a good holiday是常用词组，意思是愉快的休假，所以本句意思是：在

21、海边你可能会度过一个愉快的假期。swimming意思是游泳，day意思是天、日子，place意思是地方，故答案为：A参考答案：1. C 2. A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B10.A易错提示：第8小题容易出错，因为选项都是比较级，看起来好像都符合题意，但是把除A之外的选项代入短文中会发现，都不符合作者想要表达的真实意思，作者是对两种旅游方式观念的比较，只有better最准确。四、完形填空。Hello, I am John. Look, this is a picture _1_ my room. I have a nice bed in the middle of m

22、y room. There is a big table _2_ the closet and the bed. Many clothes are _3_ the closet. A white air-conditioner is _4_ the wall beside the window. There is a computer on the table. I often write e-mails with it.Do you like my room? Whats your room _5_?Can you tell me, please?( )1. A. ofB. inC. onD

23、. at ( )2. A. nearB. besideC. betweenD. to ( )3. A. underB. inC. onD. from( )4. A. onB. atC. inD. below( )5. A. likeB. on C. inD. of思路分析：本题完形填空主要考查了介词的一些基本用法。名师解析：1.句意：看，这是我房间的图片。a picture of my room，中间用介词of连接，故选A。a picture of表示一张的图片/的一张相片。2.由the closet and the bed可知是两样物品，两者之间用介词between，故选C。3.句意：许多衣

24、服在壁橱里。在里面用介词in，故选B。under表示在的下面，on表示在的上面，from表示来自于，都不合题意。4.在墙上用on，on the wall，故选A。5.句意：你的房间如何？这里用like，意思是像什么，即如何，故选A。whats like表示怎么样。参考答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A易错提示：第2小题可能错选成near，一般来说表示在附近时，只提及一个物品即可。横线后涉及到两种物品，between表示两者之间，因此应选between比较恰当。五、完形填空。Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London wi

25、th my mother. I_1_ forget the day. The streets were_2_ people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy （玩具）shop. The shop was full of_3_.There were nice toys_4_.Then I saw Father Christmas. I_5_ my mother by the hand. “Please_6_ me to Father Christmas,”

26、I said. There were_7_ children near Father Christmas. They were standing_8_ line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my_9_.“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his_10_ I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.()1.A.shall never B. dont C. always D. will(

27、)2.A.crowds of B. full of C. many D. fill of()3.A.students B. children C. women D. man()4.A.anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere()5.A.pulled B. pushed C. got D. caught()6.A.let B. take C. ask D. bring()7.A.a lot B. much C. lots of D. few()8.A.by B. in C. with D. at()9.A.time B. turn C.toy

28、D. present()10. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. call思路分析：本题考查了联系前后文判断句意填单词的能力。名师解析：1.forget是动词原形，前面可能是助动词或情态动词的过去式。C选项总是不是情态动词或助动词，排除。选项B、D都不是过去式，排除。选项A意思是不会。表示不会忘记那一天，应该选择A。2.A选项意为大量的，成群结对，人山人海，B选项意为充满，尽是，C选项意为许多，D选项意为使充满，装满，本句句意为：街道里人山人海。只有A选项符合，故答案为A.3.本句句意为：商店里尽是.，填什么内容由由前一句玩具店可推测店里尽是玩具或是儿童，A选项意为学

29、生，B选项意为孩子儿童，C选项意为女人们，D选项意为男人们，故可知商店里尽是儿童。故答案为B。4. A选项anywhere意为任何地方（一般在疑问句或否定句中），B选项somewhere意为某些地方，C选项,nowhere意为没有地方,哪里都不，D选项everywhere意为所有地方,没有一处不，本句句意：到处都是漂亮的玩具。到处，即所有地方用everywhere，故答案为D.5.本题中A选项pulled意为拉，B选项pushed意为推，C选项got意为得到，D选项caught意为抓到，本句句意为：我用手拉了我妈妈。故答案为A。6.本题中A选项意为让，B选项意为带，take me to som

30、ewhere意为带我去某地，C选项意为要求，ask sb to do意为要求某人做某事，D选项意为带来，和take相反，take意为带走，本句句意：请带我去圣诞老人那里。故答案为B.7.本题中A选项a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为“很,非常”，B选项much意为许多，是修饰不可数名词的，C选项表示“许多的”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，D选项few表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词，本句句意：有许多儿童在圣诞老人旁边。儿童是可数名词复数，故答案为C.8.本题中A选项by有“被”的意思，还有“使用”的意思，B选项in的意思是在“在.中,在.里”一般是指在某个空间里，C选项with有多种

31、意思，意为拥有某物，带来，具有等，D选项at 可以表示“在.，文中句意：站成一排用stand in line，故答案为B。9.本题中A选项time意为时间，B选项turn意为“轮到.”,C选项toy意为玩具，D选项present意为礼物，文中句意：最后轮到我了。故答案为B.10.本题中A选项sound泛指任何声音,B选项 noise表示噪音，C选项voice一般用于人，指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音.也作鸟鸣声，乐器声音等，D选项call意为打电话，文中句意：我听到他的声音发现他是我的叔叔。叔叔是人，人发生的声音用voice，故答案为C。参考答案：1. A 2.A 3.B 4.D5.A 6

32、.B 7.C 8.B9. B10. C易错提示：第4、9、10这三小题就分清各个选项对应的中文意思和适用范围，否则容易混淆出错。六、完形填空。Mr. White and his _1_ wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they _2_. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon _3_ the back of the house. The ne

33、xt Saturday _4_ went to a football match while his wife painted the _5_ of the house. On Sunday they found they couldnt open _6_ of the front windows. They got them all _7_ in the end. But they _8_ three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time _9_ _10_ try to save money, theyll certainly pay to do the work.( )1. A. wife B. sister C. daughterD. mother( )2. A. themselvesB. himselfC. yourselvesD. itself( )3.A. and B. for C. of D. from( )4. A. Mr. WhiteB. Mrs. WhiteC. a playerD. a painter( )5. A. before B. front C. back D. t