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1、【单元突破】一轮配套练习:(人教版)必修1 Unit 1一、.单词拼写1. Many farmers flowed into the city with their p_ of finding a higher paid job.2. I said hello to her,but she i_ me completely.3. The poor woman is so c_ about her son's safety that she couldn't sleep well all night.4. The war has caused widespread human _
2、(苦难). 5. Many students even know nothing about the present international _(形势). 二、完成句子1. It was the first time that a female _ president in that country.(elect)在那个国家那是第一次妇女当选总统。2. _,he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.(ask)当被问到他成功的秘诀时,他说他的成功与快乐很大程度上归功于他的妻子
3、和孩子。3. _,I preferred to have a change.(tire)厌倦了这个游戏,我想换一个。4. Would you like_?(add)你想在咖啡里加些牛奶吗?5. _,we decided to take some measures to protect the endangered animals.(concern)由于十分担心这种糟糕的情况,我们决定采取一些措施来保护这些濒临灭绝的动物。三、用所给词的正确形式填空(专项训练)1. The teacher gave them_(instruct)to arrive early tomorrow morning.2
4、. Three people have been killed in a bomb_(explode)in northwest Spain.3. One should have the ability to tell the_(different)between right and wrong.4. Excessive dosage(剂量)of this drug can result in_(injure)to the liver.5. “Thank you.” is a polite_(express)which is widely used in English.6. He_(brave
5、)went into the building house to rescue the baby. Everybody present praised him for his_(brave). 7. Most Chinese like drinking tea,while_(America) like coffee.8. More and more people go in for sports in modern_(time). 9. Nice to meet you,Tom. Did you have a good_(fly)?10. Harry Potter is a boy who i
6、s full of_(imagine). 四、完形填空My friend John always has something to tell me. He knows so much that_1_ men have to have older and more worldly wise men to tell them,_2_,who to trust,how to care for others and how to live life_3_the fullest.Recently,John lost his_4_ Janet. For eight years she fought aga
7、inst cancer,but in the end her sickness had the last _5_.One day John took out a folded piece of _6_ from his wallet. He had found it,as he told me,when he_7_up some drawers at home.It was a _8_love letter Janet had written. The note could look like a school girl's scrawls(潦草地写,乱涂)about her drea
8、m guy._9_the letter was written by a woman who had seven children,a woman who fought for her life and who_10_only had a few months left to live.It was_11_a beautiful recipe for how to keep a marriage together.Janet's_12_ of her husband begins like this,“Loved me. Took care of me. Worried about m
9、e.“Helped me when I was ill,”the next _13_reads.After that she turned _14_the paper and added:“Warmth. Humor. Kindness. Thoughtfulness.” And then she writes about the husband she has_15_with and loved most in her life.“_16_there when I needed you” the last words she wrote _17_all the others. I can s
10、ee her for me when she added thoughtfully “Good friend.”I stand beside John now,and cannot pretend to know how it feels to lose someone who is as close to _18_as Janet was to him. I need to _19_what he has to say much more than he needs to talk.“John,”I ask,“how do you stick together with someone th
11、rough 38 yearsnot to mention the sickness?How do I know_20_I can bear to stand by my wife's side if she becomes sick one day?”“You can,”he says quietly.“If you love her enough,you can.”1. A. oldB. wiseC. youngD. foolish2. A. for instanceB. at no timeC. in that caseD. as a matter of fact3. A. inB
12、. toC. atD. for4. A. friendB. colleagueC. wifeD. sister5. A. possibilityB. chanceC. hope D. word6. A. handkerchiefB. clothC. leatherD. paper7. A. fixedB. lookedC. tidiedD. put8. A. smallB. longC. descriptiveD. talkative9. A. SoB. ButC. AndD. While10. A. probablyB. surelyC. certainlyD. definitely11.
13、A. onlyB. firstlyC. lastlyD. also12. A. imaginationB. descriptionC. dreamD. expectation13. A. letterB. noteC. lineD. paragraph14. A. awayB. downC. offD. over15. A. livedB. dealtC. quarreledD. argued16. A. ConstantlyB. AlwaysC. NeverD. Seldom17. A. take the place ofB. get rid ofC. take awayD. sum up1
14、8. A. meB. JanetC. JohnD. you19. A. speak upB. repeatC. discussD. hear20. A. whyB. whereC. ifD. when五、.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provi
15、des these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)that is,they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business._1_Commonly called nonprofits,these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers._2_Business management is a term used to d
16、escribe the techniques of planning,direction,and control of the operations of a business._3_One is the establishment(制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production;sales;the purchase of equipment,materials and supplies;and accounting._4_The third relates to the establishment of standards of w
17、ork in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管) and guidance by the management in authority._5_A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.B. In this connection there is the difference between top management
18、and operative management.C. Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.D. However,some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F.
19、 In the theory of business management,organization has two main aspects.G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.六、.短文改错No one can ever achieve some success without failure,as failure can usually help us learning what our strengths and weaknesses are.When I was in high school,most o
20、f my teacher and schoolmates thought it better to study science than liberal arts,saying that it promised a good future. I tried to follow this trend despite the fact I was not good at physics. It was only two months later when I failed an extreme important physics exam that I realized my talent lie
21、d in subjects like Chinese,English as well as history. I had switched to liberal arts immediately.The following years witnessed my excellent school performance. But failure is not so terrible as we have expected as long as we can learn something from them.参考答案一、1. purposes 2.ignored 3.concerned 4.su
22、fferings5. situation二、1. had been elected2. When asked about the secret of his success3. Tired of this game4. to add some milk to your coffee5. Concerned about the poor situation三、1. instructions解析句意:老师命令他们明天早晨要早到。2. explosion句意:在西班牙西北部的炸弹爆炸事件中,已有3人死亡。3. difference固定表达tell the differencedistinguish(
23、区别)。4. injury名词injury表示“伤害”。5. expression a polite expression表示“一种礼貌的表达”。6. bravely;bravery第一空用副词修饰动词;第二空前有物主代词his,后面用名词。7. Americans与前一句中Chinese相呼应。8. times in modern/ancient times在现代/古代,为固定搭配。9. flight形容词后接名词。10. imagination介词后用名词,“想象力”。四、【解题导语】本文为一篇记叙文。“我”的一个叫John的朋友懂得很多,他总是告诉“我”该相信谁、如何关心他人以及如何使生
24、活充实。1. C 根据句子后面的“older and more worldly wise men”和常识可知年轻人不及年老者阅历丰富和更具智慧。2. A for instance表示“例如”,列举出中心名词所包含的若干内容,符合上下文的语意和搭配。 3. B live life to the fullest为固定的短语搭配,意思为“生活得很充实”。 4. C 根据第9空后面的“.a woman who had had seven children.”可知本题应该选wife。 5. D the last word表示“最后决定”,符合句意,这里的意思是Janet最后还是无法从病魔手中逃出。6.
25、D 从本句看四个选项均可,但结合第14空后的the paper,可知答案为paper。 7. C tidy up some drawers表示“整理抽屉”,符合语境和搭配。 8. A 根据上一段的“One day John took out a folded piece of_6_from his wallet.”可知对折的字条一定是small。而本空后面的句子暗示出该封情书不可能是descriptive和talkative。 9. B 根据上下文的内容可知本处为转折关系,所以用But来连接。 10. A 上一段已经交代了Janet身患癌症,由此可知很可能她的生命只剩下几个月时间了。而certainly和surely的用法相同,为同类项,可以同时排除。 11. D 本句用also与上一段的首句
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