英语倒装句归纳及典型例题分析资料

1、英语倒装句归纳及典型例题分析    典型例题分析：1Only by practicing a few hours every day_ be able to master the language.A.    you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 答案与题解：应选D. only后跟下列四种情况时，需使用主谓倒装：only+介词语/状语从句/副词/宾语。但only强调句子主语时不倒装。2John won first prize in the maths contest.

2、A. So did he B. So he did, too C. So he did D. He did so 答案与题解：应选C.若重复前面一句话的部分内容也适合另一人或物，要用时态一致的倒装式：so+助动词+另一人/物。若对前一句话进行肯定并仍指同一人/物时用：so+同一人/物+助动词。若执行前一句话中宾语的内容用：另一人/物+助动词+so.本题就是赞同John获奖这一事实。若前句有两个不同的主语或谓语时，“谁也”用So it is with+另一人/物=It is the same with+另一人/物。 3_ for the free tickets, I would not hav

3、e gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D.Hadnt it been 答案与题解：应选C.下列三种虚拟语气中，若把助动词were,had,should移到句首。在否定句中not不可提到主语前。A.(与现在相反)If I were you=Were I you. B.(与过去相反)If I had time then=Had I had time then. C.(与将来相反)If I were to visit China tomorrow或If I should visi

4、t China tomorrow=Were I to visit China tomorrow=Should I visit 4.-Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? -I dont know,_. A. nor do I care B. neither dont I care C. I dont care, also. D. I dont care, neither. 答案与题解：应选A.A=neither do I care=I dont care, either.下列否定词或结构置句首，句子需借助助动词进行倒装：few、nowhere、

5、neither/nor、 never 、hardly 、little、 seldom、scarcely/barely/hardly、notuntil、no soonerthan、when/before 、not onlybut also、at no time 、not once 、by no means 、not a single in no time、in no case、only in the way 5.So _that no fish can live in it. A. the lake is shallow B. shallow the lake is C. shallow is

6、the lake D. is the lake shallow 答案与题解：应选C.在sothat 句型中，当so后跟形容词副词分词型形容词同时置于句首时，主句使用倒装结构。 6_, he was a man of the world. A. A shoe-maker as he was B. Shoe-maker as he was C. he is a shoe-maker D. Though she works as shoe-maker 答案与题解：应选B.当Although/Though型让步状语从句减缩为so型时不能再用Although。As型状语从句要将句中作表语的形容词名词（前

7、面不用冠词）副词提到句首。如：Although/Though she is a girl=Girl though/as she is; Fast as/though he ran=Although/Though he ran fast; Short though/as Tom grows 7. How was your recent visit to Qingdao. -Great, we visited some friends, and spent_days at the seaside. A. a few last sunny B. the last sunny few C. the f

8、ew sunny last D. the last few sunny. 答案与题解：应选D.多个形容词并列修饰同一个名词的顺序为：限定词(a,the many,last)+描绘性形容词（大、小、长、短、高、低、新、旧）+颜色+国籍+材料+用途+类别+名词。 8. _ from the 11th floor when the policemen pointed his gun at him. A. Jumped down B. Down jumped he C. Down the murderer jumped D. Down jumped the murderer 答案与题解：应选D.副词h

9、ere, there, up , down, off, in, out等以及介词短语置于句首引起倒装句（不用助动词）是注意：1）主语是名词是把动词提到主语前。2）主语是代词是只将副词提到句首。3）介词短语放句首是把动词提到主语前。 9 _ , mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 答案与题解：应选D.当how引起感叹句，或however 引起让步状语从句时，句中形容词或副词要紧跟其后。 10 Not only_ polluted but_ crowded. A. was the city; were the streets B. t