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1、2011高考前回顾2010年高考真题英语天津卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)1. He didn't make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. this                   B. that          &

2、#160;        C. it                      D. these2. - Could you turn the TV down a little bit?- _. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy.    

3、B. I'm sorry.        C. Not a bit           D. It depends3. I wanted to catch _early train, but couldn't get _ ride to the station.A. an, the           

4、   B. /, the                 C. an, /                 D. the, a4. _ fire, all exits must be kept clear.A. In place of  &

5、#160;     B. Instead of          C. In case of         D. In spite of5. Hardly could he _ this amount of work in such a short time.A. get through       B. get off

6、60;             C. get into             D. get down6. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _ in the natural light during the day.A. to let 

7、                B. letting               C. let                  

8、  D. having let7. Lucy has _ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquired            B. finished             C. con

9、cluded         D. achieved8. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ we've actually had that lesson.A. until                  B. after    &#

10、160;            C. since                D. when9. A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A. normal      &#

11、160;       B. usual                 C. regular              D. common10. - I apologize for not being able to join you for din

12、ner.- _. We'll get together later.A. Go ahead          B. Not to worry     C. That's right       D. Don't mention it11. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight m

13、atters more than hearing.A. when                B. whose               C. which            

14、0;  D. where12. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _.A. bills                  B. expenses           C. prices &#

15、160;             D. charges13. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what _ in science and technology.A. had discovered                  

16、0;           B. had been discoveredC. has discovered                               D. has been disco

17、vered14. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only _ beaten.A. nearly               B. slightly              C. narrowly    

18、;       D. lightly15. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _ it is.A. what                 B. which      

19、60;        C. how                 D. where第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Roberta appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began t

20、o _16_. Now she was Portia, a strong-willed _17_ in Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice. The theater was filled with people. She was speaking with a power she had never before experienced, the words flowing _18_ form her._19_, Roberta had never acted in her life before the audition (选拔试演). She

21、_20_ being in front of other people. She was very _21_ at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to _22_ much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making _23_ friends. She had excellent grades, _24_ she always thought that something was missing.Two weeks before the auditio

22、n, Robertsa's mother had heard about it and _25_ her to join in."I can't think of anyone else better suited to _26_ the part. Remember all the plays you used to act our for us?"Her mother wouldn't let the _27_ drop. "You're just a little scared (害怕). Everyone gets scar

23、ed. You know you _28_ do it. The trick is to look past the _29_ to find the love of what you're doing."So Roberta had made an appointment (预约) with the head of the Drama Club. She had read the play and found herself excited by the _30_ of speaking such rich words. In secret she practiced Po

24、rtia's part, _31_ the lines by repeating them over and over. It wasn't hard; she _32_ every minute of it. Every time she spoke the words, she had a new _33_ of the lines, as if Shakespeare had written Portia on many levels.On the day of the audition, she _34_ two of Portia's famous speec

25、hes for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the Drama Club announced the _35_ was hers.16. A. sing            B. dance                C. speak  

26、60;             D. report17. A. member       B. actress              C. player           &

27、#160;   D. character18. A. weakly        B. rapidly              C. smoothly           D. slowly19. A. At first     

28、;   B. In fact              C. After all            D. In all20. A. hated           B. enjoyed    &#

29、160;        C. appreciated        D. regretted21. A. honest         B. shy                   C. poli

30、te                D. patient22. A. avoid           B. focus                C. pay   &

31、#160;               D. attract23. A. few             B. a few                C. several &#

32、160;            D. many24. A. or               B. so                     C.

33、 for                   D. but25. A. forced         B. requested          C. encouraged       D.

34、 reminded26. A. accept         B. play                  C. offer                 D. learn27. A.

35、 role             B. matter               C. interest             D. grade28. A. can    &#

36、160;        B. must                 C. may                  D. should29. A. anger   &

37、#160;      B. pain                  C. sadness             D. fear30. A. purpose       B. way &

38、#160;                C. idea                  D. importance31. A. memorizing  B. organizing       &#

39、160; C. checking           D. improving32. A. disliked        B. loved                C. expected       &

40、#160;   D. bore33. A. considerationB. description        C. selection           D. understanding34. A. practiced     B. planned         

41、0;   C. performed         D. delivered35. A. part             B. play                  C. speech 

42、60;            D. position第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe city of Rome has passed a new to prevent cruelty to animals. All goldfish bowls are no longer allowed and dog owners must walk their dogs.This comes afte

43、r a national law was passed to give prison sentences to people who desert cats or dogs."The civilization of a city can be measured by this," said Monica Carina, the councilor (议员) behind the new law."It's good to do whatever we can for our animals who in exchange for a little love

44、 fill our existence with their attention," she told a Rome newspaper.The newspaper reported that round bowls don't give enough oxygen for fish and may make them go blind."Rome has tried to protect fish more than anywhere else in the world. It stands out for recognizing that fish are in

45、teresting animals who deserve(值得) over respect and compassion every bit as much as dogs and cats and other animals," said Karin Robertson, a director of the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals.Last year a law was passed in Italy that gives people who desert pets big fines (罚款) and priso

46、n sentences. Since then local governments have added their own animal protection rules.The northern city of Turin passed a law in April to give pet owners fines of up to 598 if they do not walk their dogs three times a day.The new law in Rome also says that owners mustn't leave their dogs in hot

47、 cars or cut their dogs' tails to make them look lovelies. The law also gives legal recognition to the "cat ladies" who feed homeless cats. The cats live all over the city from ancient ruins to modern office car parks.36. The new law passed in Rome will _.A. help improve fishing enviro

48、nmentB. guarantee better conditions for goldfishC. stop people from catching goldfishD. discourage keeping goldfish at home38. The underlined word "compassion" in Paragraph 6 is the closest in meaning to _.A. pity             

49、;     B. praise                C. support             D. popularity39. People may break the law in Turin if they _.A. keep their dogs or cats in

50、carsB. feed homeless animals in car parksC. raise their cats near ancient ruinsD. shut their dogs home all day longBCharles Blackman:Alice in WonderlandAn Exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria (NGV), AustraliaJune -12 August 2007Venue (地点) The Ian Potter CentreAdmission   

51、60;         Free entryCharles Blackman is famous for his beautiful painting of dreams. In 1956, he heard for the first time Lewis Carroll's extraordinary tale of Alice in Wonderland -the story of a Victorian girl who falls down a rabbit hole, meets a lot o

52、f funny characters and experience all kinds of things. At that time, Blackman's wife was suffering form progressive blindness. The story of Alice moving through the strange situations, often disheartened by various events, was similar to his wife's experiences. It also reflected so much of h

53、is own life. All this contributed to the completion of the Alice in Wonderland paintings.Illustrator WorkshopGo straight to the experts for an introductory course in book illustration. The course includes an introduction to the process of illustration and its techniques, workshop exercise and group

54、projects.Dates Sunday 17 June &Sunday 5Aug. 10am-1pmVenue Gas Works Arts ParkWonderful WorldCelebrate the exhibition and Children's Book Week with special activities just for the day, including a special visit from Alice and the White RabbitDate Sunday 24 June, 11am-4pmVenue Exhibition Space

55、. Level 3Topsy-TurvyVisit the exhibition or discover wonderful curiosities in artworks in the NGV Collection and make a magic world in a box. Alice and the White Rabbit will be with you. Walt Disney's Alice in Wonderland will be screened.Dates         

56、;           Sunday 8, 15, 22, 29 July, and Tuesday 24-Friday 27 July, 12noon-3pmVenue                   Theatre, NGV AustraliaDrawing WorkshopDistortions of sca

57、le (比例失真) can make artworks strange but interesting. Find out how Charles Blackman distorted scale in his paintings to create a curious world. then experiment with scale in your own drawings. More information upon booking.Date Friday 27 July, 10: 30am-3pmVenue Foryer, Level 340. Charles Blackman'

58、;s paintings come from _.A. his admiration for Lewis CarriollB. his dream of becoming a famous artistC. his wish to express his own feelingsD. his eagerness to cure his wife's illness41. Which two activities can you participate in on the same day?A. Illustrator Workshop and Wonderful WorldB. Ill

59、ustrator Workshop and Drawing Workshop.C. Wonerful World and Topsy -Turvy.D. Topsy-Turvy and Drawing Workshop.42. To understand the Alice in Wonderland paintings, you should go to _.A. Exhibition Space. Level 3               

60、 B. Gas Works Arts ParkC. Theatre, NGV Australia                  D. Foyer, Level 343. Activities concerning children's books are to be heldA. on June 24, 2007        

61、0;                  B. on July15, 2007C. on July 24, 2007                          &#

62、160; D. on August 5, 2007CI recently turned fifty, which is young for a tree, midlife for an elephant, and ancient for a sportsman. Fifty is a nice number for the states in the US or for a national speed limit but it is not a number that I was prepared to have hung on me. Fifty is supposed to be my

63、father's age, but now I am stuck with this number and everything it means.A few days ago, a friend tried to cheer me up by saying, " Fifty is what forty used to be." He had made an inspirational point, Am I over the hill?People keep telling me that the hill has been moved, and I keep t

64、elling them that he high-jump bar has dropped from the six feet I once easily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now." Your are not getting older, you are getting better." says Dr. Joyce Brothers. This, however, is the kind of doctor who inspires a second opinion.And so. as

65、 I approach the day when I cannot even jump over the tennis net. I am moves to share some thoughts on aging with you. I am moved to show how aging feels to me physically and mentally. Getting older. of course, is obviously a better change than the one that brings you eulogies(悼词). In fact, a poet na

66、med Robert Browning considered it the best change of all:Grow old along with me!The best is yet to me.Whether or not Browning was right, most of my first fifty years have been golden ones, so I will settle for what is ahead being as good as what has gone by. I find myself moving toward what is ahead

67、 with a curious blend (混合) of both fighting and accepting my aging, hoping that the philosopher (哲学家) was right when he said." Old is always fifteen years from now."44. The author seems to tell us in Paragraph 1 that _.A. time alone will tell        

68、                  B. time goes by quicklyC. time will show what is right            D. time makes one forget the past45. When the author turned fifty, people ar

69、ound him _.A. tried to comfort him                       B. got inspiration with himC. were friendlier with him             &

70、#160;    D. found him more talkative46. The author considers his fifty years of lifeA. peaceful            B. ordinary            C. satisfactory     

71、  D. regretful47. We can infer from the passage thatA. the old should led a simple life         B. the old should face the fact of agingC. the old should take more exercise    D. the old should fill themselves with curiosityDIn meditation(冥

72、想) ,people sit quietly and focus their attention on their breath. As they breathe in and out, they attend to their feelings. As thoughts go through their minds. they let them go. Breathe. Let go. Breathe. Let go.According to a recent study at the Insight Meditation Society in Barre, Massachusetts, t

73、hree months of training in this kind of meditation causes a market change in how the brain allocates(分配) attention. It appears that the ability to let go thoughts that come into mind frees the brain to attend to more rapidly changing things and events in the outside world. Expert mediators are bette

74、r than other people at catching such fast-changing stimuli(刺激), like facial expressions.The study provides evidence for changes in the workings of the brain with mental training. People can learn and improve abilities of all sorts with practice. everything from driving to playing the piano. The stud

75、y has shown that meditation is good for the brain, It appears to reduce pressure and promote a sense of well-being.In an experiment, 17 volunteers with no meditation experience in the experimental group spent three months meditating 10 to 12 hours a day. A control group also with no meditation exper

76、ience meditated for 20 minutes a day over the same period. Both groups were then given the tests with two numbers in a group of letters. As both group looked for the numbers, their brain activity was recorded.Everyone could catch the first number. But the brain recordings showed that the less experi

77、enced mediators tended to grasp the first number and hang onto it, so they missed the second number. Those with more experience gave less attention to the first number. as if letting it go, which led to an increased ability to grasp the second number, This shows that attention can change with practi

78、ce.Just ask Daniel Levision, who meditated for three months as part of the study." I am a much better listener," he said. "I do not get lost in my own personal reaction to what people are saying."48. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 1 refers to _.A. feelings 

79、;            B. minds               C. people               D. thoughts49. Meditations manage their daily

80、 tasks better because they _.A. are given less pressure                    B. allocate their attention betterC. have more stimuli for life           &

81、#160;    D. practice them more frequently50. In the experiment, volunteers doing meditation for longer hours _.A. were more likely to catch both of the membersB. were used to memorizing numbers in groupsC. usually ignored the first number observedD. paid more attention to numbers than

82、 to letters51. The study proves that _.A. meditation improves one's healthB. brain activity can be recordedC. human attention can be trainedD. mediators have a good sense of hearingEWhen we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they oper

83、ate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term, They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, maki

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