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1、现在进行时 1、 现在进行时的构成:由"be动词+ v-ing"构成。(V-ing表示在动词后面加上ing) 现在进行时常用以下几种情况: 1. 当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。 如:They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 2. 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如: Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。 2、 现在进行时的变化 肯定句式:主语 + be( am, is, are)+ V-ing
2、+其它. I am doing my homework. He is washing his clothes. You are flying a kite. 否定句式:主语 + be(am, is, are) +not + V-ing +其它. I am not doing my homework. He is not washing his clothes. You are not flying a kite. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) + 主语 + V-ing +其它? Are you doing your homework? Is he washing his clot
3、hes? Am I flying a kite? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be(am, is, are)+ 主语 + V-ing +其它? What are you doing in the house? Where is he going? When is she doing her homework? 3、 动词的ing形式的变化 1) 一般情况在动词原形后直接加 -ing go-going , stand-standing , cook-cooking, do-doing 2) 以e 结尾的动词,要去掉 e + ing. take-taking, make-making, have-hav
4、ing 3) 重读闭音节动词,要双写最后一个字母, 再加ing(所谓“重读闭音节”:从动词的末尾开始寻找,如果倒数第二个字母是元音字母,并且元音字母两边的字母没有组合音,没有变音,都独自发音,这样的动词都必须,双写后,再加上ing get- getting , put-putting, runrunning, begin-beginning swim-swimming eat-eating 这个动词有ea组合音,所以不能双写study-studying 这个动词倒数第二个字母不是元音字母,不能双写 4) 以 -ie 结尾的动词,把 ie 变成 y ,再加 ing.lielying, tie-t
5、ying 1、 写出下列动词的现在分词: play_ run_ swim _make_ go_ like_ write_ read_ have_ sing _ put_ see_ buy _ love_ take_ come _ get_ stop_ sit _ shop_ 2 用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1. The boy _ (draw) a picture now. 2. Listen! Some girls _ (sing) in the classroom. 3. My mother _ (cook) some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ (do
6、) now? 5. Look! They _ (have) an English lesson. 6. What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 7. Its 5 oclock now. We _ (have) supper now 8. _Tom_(cook ) lunch? Yes, he is. 3. 选择填空 1. What are you _ now? A. doing B. do C. does 2. I am _ English. A. learn B. learns C. learning 3. She
7、_ dancing now. A is B are C am 4. Kate is _. A. running B. running C. run 5. Look! The rabbit is _. A. jumping B. jump C. jumps 6. What _ they doing now? A. is B. am C. are 四翻译 1. 听,有人在教室里唱歌。 _ 2. 那个男孩正在喝牛奶。 _ 3. 我弟弟现在没有在写作业,他正在看电视。 _ 4. 你妈妈正在做饭吗? _ I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空. 1. Look! The cat_(run)up the tree
8、.2.The twins_(have)breakfast. 3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt. 4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here. 5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom. 6. My parents _(watch)TV now. 7. Look. Three boys _(run). 8. What _ your mother _(do)now? 9. _ your dog _ now?(sleep) 10. _
9、 you _(listen)to music? Yes, I am. 11. Look, Miss Chen _ football.(play) 12. Now Class 3 and Class 4_(have)a test. 13. Listen, someone _(sing)in the classroom 14. Where is Zhang Yan? She _(talk)with her teacher in the teachers office. II汉译英 1. 我 们 正 在 看 电视.2. 他 们 正 在 打 扫 教 室3. 汤 姆 正 在 吃 早 饭 . 4. 那 对
10、 堂 兄 弟 正 在 睡 觉 . 5. 男 孩 子 们 正 在 踢 足 球 . 6. 她 正 在 铺 床 . 7. 我 正 在 玩 电 脑 游 戏 . 8. 你 们 正 在 听 音 乐 吗 ? III.选择填空. 1.My mother is _TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am.A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking 3.Kate _,the others _. A.sing,listen B.is singing,i
11、s listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening 4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it. A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for 5. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing 6. Its nine ten. The students _ a music class. A. have B. having C.
12、 are having 7. Listen! The boy _. A. crying B. is crying C. cries 8. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping 9.我在照看孩子.( ) (A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby. 10._friend's maki
13、ng_a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my(C)My,me (D)His,his 11.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on(C)wearing (D)having12.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking 13._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What(C)How
14、(D)Where 14.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating(C)eatting (D)eats 15.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing?(B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing?(D)What do you do? 16.What are you listening_? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to 17.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening to him.(B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I
15、'm listening him. 18.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting(C)put away (D)putting on 19.Listen! She_in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing(C)to sing (D)is sing 20.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear(C)put on (D)is wearing 21._are you eating?I'm eat
16、ing_meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any(C)Where,not (D)What,a 22.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watching (B)can't watching(C)don't watch (D)don't watching 23.The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing(C)play the (D)play a 24.They are flying kites. (A)他们喜欢放风筝.
17、(B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝. 25.Here are many books. Please_them. (A)look (B)write(C)count (D)taking 26.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_you. (A)to go with (B)go with(C)helping (D)help 27.The man_(work)mear the house now. 28.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running(C)ridin
18、g (D)takeing . 根据中文提示完成句子: 1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。 Xiao Hua _ _ homework. She _ _ pictures. 2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 Miss Li _ _ a red dress today. 3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗? _ your grandpa _ the newspaper? 4. Tom和Jim在做什么? _ _ Tom and Jim _? 5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球? _ they _ basketball _ volleyball? 6. 孩子们在干什么?他们正在唱歌、跳舞。 _ _ the c
19、hildren _? They _ _ and _. 7. 你喜欢跑步吗?不。 _ you _ _? No, _ _. 8、“格林先生在看电视吗?” “不,他在打扫房间。”“_ Mr Green _ TV?” “_, He _ _ the house.” 9、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。Wei Fang _ _ a book. She _ _ a letter. 10、今天天气怎么样?_ is the weather today? 或_ is the weather _ today? 11、我正在通过收音机学 (study) 英语。 I _ _ English on the radio. . 改
20、错:1. People like swiming in summer.( ) _2. He is going to go the park with his mom. ( ) _3. Are you listen to me?( ) _4. I not writing a letter.( ) _VI、写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1.work_ sing_ play_ study_2.dance_ have_ write_ take_3.run_ sit_ shop_ swim_ VII、现在进行时:表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing标志词:now, look, listen,Its oclck, 1. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread. 2. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy_(put) the rub
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