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1、高三英语限时训练之阅读理解阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become another man, down

2、hearted. Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin. One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his draft notice. My grandparents were very upset. But my mother, at the age o

3、f 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted. The moment came when

4、 my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed. Im sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly p

5、aused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted, “The war is over!” For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined

6、 up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that it didnt last a tiny bit longer.1. What the grandfather was most worried about was _.

7、A. the spread of the world warB. the safety of his two cousins C. a drop in his living standardsD. his relatives killing each other 2. The underlined phrase “draft notice” means “_”. A. order for army service B. train ticket for Europe C. letter of rejection D. note of warning3. What did the “servic

8、e pins” (in Para. 2) stand for in the eyes of the little girls? A. Strength.B. Courage.C. Victory.D. Honor.4. Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story? A. Disappointing. B. Unexpected. C. Uncertain. D. Inspiring. 5. Which of the following statements is True according to

9、 the passage?A. The grandfather felt downhearted because he was afraid of receiving a draft notice.B. The train was traveling fast to the front when the news came that the war was over.C. Few soldiers on the train had training in advance.D. Most people including the mother were disappointed that the

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15、ng does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 1.5 hours.D. 3 hours.7. What is special about the battery?A. It is built in an iPhone.B. It is the smallest of its kind.C. It can also be used as a charger.D. It keeps power for about 30 days.8. If you are not satisfie

16、d with the product, you _.A. may get your pre-paid money back with your full reasonB. can demand an apology and the money back within 30 daysC. have the privilege of one-month return without any reasonD. are probably unable to have the return privilege without a return label9. Who mentions the trans

17、porting of the battery?A. P.S.B. B.L.C. M.C.D. T.K.10. The customer comments on the battery are mainly about its _.A. qualityB. serviceC. functionD. shoppingCNext time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when youre doing your holiday shopping online, make sure youre holdi

18、ng a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation(感觉) of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisionsthose are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.Psychologists have known that one persons

19、perception(感知) of anothers “warmth” is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold” person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, w

20、hen babies conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a

21、food bottle. Harlows work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldw

22、ide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involv

23、ed 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the studys hypotheses(假设), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate th

24、e personality of “Person A” based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,” says Bargh.11. According to Paragraph 1, a persons

25、emotion may be affected by _.A. the visitors to his officeB. the psychology lessons he hasC. his physical feeling of coldnessD. the things he has bought online12. The author mentions Harlows experiment to show that _.A. adults should develop social skillsB. babies need warm physical contactC. caregi

26、vers should be healthy adultsD. monkeys have social relationships13. In Barghs experiment, the students were asked to _.A. evaluate someones personalityB. write down their hypothesesC. fill out a personal information formD. hold coffee and cold drink alternatively14. We can infer from the passage th

27、at _.A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiencesB. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwideC. physical temperature affects how we see othersD. capable persons are often cold to others15. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Drinking for Better Social Relation

28、shipsB. Experiments of Personality EvaluationC. Developing Better Drinking HabitsD. Physical Sensations and Emotions1.【答案】D 【解析】细节推理题。根据第1段a if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin可推知孙子一旦参军可能导致亲人间相互斗争,因此担忧。D选项符合本意。 2.【答案】A【解析】词义判断题。根据下文her soldier brother going off to war可知draft notice的含义应该是征兵令,故选择A。B“去欧洲的火车票”,C“被拒收的信”, D“警告令”。都不合上下文。3.【答案】D 根据最后一段上下文可知。【解析】词义判断题。根据下文which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted可知这是令

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