中考英语首字母填空专项练习题

1、中考英语首字母填空专项练习题一DoyouknowSweden瑞典）?Itl1_inthenorthofEurope.ItisthefourthlargestcountryinEuropewithana2of450,000squarekilometersandthepopulationofabout8.5million.Overonethirdofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,namelyStockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.MorethanhalfofSwedenisc3withtrees.Itisoneofther4countriesinth

2、eworld.About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized（业化）.Todaylessthanonethirdofthepeoplearef5.SwedenisthecountrywherethefamousNobelPrizesareawarded.ManypeoplewhohavebeentoStockholm,thec6ofSweden,musthavevisitedtheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded.ThefirstlanguageofSwedenisSwedish.Englishisthefirstf7lan

3、guageinschools.Manymiddle-schoolstudentscans8twotothreelanguages.MostoftheSwedishpeoplemenandwomen,o9andyoung,canspeakEnglish.Sothereisnop10tospeakwiththeminEnglish.IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb1countryintheworld.Iwenttherew2myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedt

4、hereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcitywasthatt3weremanydogs.PerhapsRussiansl4dogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshadadog.ImadefriendswithmanyRussianchildrenw5Iwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Ipla

5、yedwiththemh6thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theyweref7tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.Itsnowedalmosteveryinwinter.Thegroundwasalwaysc8withalotofsnow.Weoftenmades9together.NowIamb10inChina,butImissthemsomuch.IwillneverforgetmyhappymemoriesofthisvisittoMoscow.三Theseyears,withthedevelopm

6、entofsociety,moreandmoreteenagershavesufferedfromstress.Someoftheproblemscanmakethemfeelveryw1andunhappyallday.Whocanhelpthem?Ateacherfromacollegetriedhisbesttohelpthem.Hethoughtofalotofw2tohelpthem.OnMondayandThursday,youcanv3him.Herearesomeideashowtokeeptheyoungmenhealthierineveryway.F4,itisveryim

7、portanttokeephealthy.Togete5sleepeverydayisalsonecessary.Trytohaveahealthyd6.Secondly,maybeyouarenotthetopstudents.Itdoesntm7.Themostimportantthingistoworkhard.Ifyoutryyourbest,yourteachersandparentswillunderstandyou.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youshouldbea8totalkwithyourteachersandparents.Theycanhelpyou.

8、Remembertos9yourhappinessands10withyourgoodfriends.Sometimesyoucangooutforawalk.Inaword,youcantrytomakeyouhappybyyourselves.1msureyoucanbehappyeveryday.四Beforewindowswereused,oldh1inEurope（欧洲）andBritainwereverydark.Theirgreatroomswerehighw2onlyoneholeintheroof（屋顶）toletthesmokeo3fromcookingfire.Later

9、,peoplebegantomaketheholesb4_tohavemorelightandairintheirhomes.ThefirstEnglishwindowwasj5asmallopening（口，孑L）inthewall.Itwascutlongtoletinasm6lightaspossible,andnarrowtokeepoutthebadw7.But,morewindthanlightwouldc8inifthewindowwascutlong.Thisiswhyitwasc9_"Thewind'seye.Andtheword”w10_"com

10、esformtwoancient（古代的）wordsfor"wind”and"eye”.五Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves保）ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys1methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl2.Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt3meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee4oftheday,Ihadsom

11、emoney.Iwastheh5boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposi危金）onanewbicycle.AndthenIstartedmynextj6asanewspaperdelivery（）boy.SoonIc7paytherestofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofm8!TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoo

12、dsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdontrideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.Idon'tknowe9thatyoungladywas.Butb10shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.'Idliketoshowmythankstoher.六Longago,peopleusedbellsmoret1_theydotoday.Thepostmenusedtoringahandbellwhentheydeliveredlett

13、ers.Fireengineshadbelli2_ofsirens（号笛）.Peoplewhosoldthingscamepasthouses,ringingabellandshoutingw3_wasforsale.Everyvillagehaditschurchbelltoletpeopleknowitwast4togotochurch.Atnight,thisbellwasringingsothattravelerswouldfindthevillageinthed5_.Inmostcountriesbellswerehungr6_thenecksofanimals.Thebellshe

14、lpedownerstofindlostcowsorsheep.Today,inIndia,animalsstillwearbells.Nowbellsareusedl7andless,Buzzers,sirensandhornshavet8_theirplace.Nowpeopletrytokeeptheoldbellsinschoolandchurchessot9theywillnotl10_theirbeautifulsoundsforever.七Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryf1peoplecanbefreefromnoiseofsomekindorano

15、ther.W2youliveinthecentreofamoderncityoravillagefaraway-thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyplanes,cars,radios,etc.arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobeusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelyw3backgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.Testshaves4thattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperiences.H5,somepeopleenjoyli

16、steningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheirears.Thenoiselevelinsomeplacesisfara6theusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.Onerecentreportaboutnoisesaidthata7alotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirattention,onlyasuddenc8inthelevelofnoisereallyaffectspeoplesattention.Itgoesontosaythatab

17、ackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletopayattention.Peoplearetestingwaystomakelessnoise.Thereareevenlawsc9noise.Wecadtr10tothe“goodolddays”ofpeaceandquiet.Butwecanmakelessnoise-ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit八Therearet1_manyaccidentsincities.Accidentsoftenhappe

18、nwhenpeoplec2theroadsorstreets.Readthepassagec_3_andlearntobecarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr4_.Manyaccidentshappenonrainydays.Peopleareinah5becausetheyd6ntwanttogetw6.Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycantseec7astheyholdtheirumbrellasinfrontoft8_.Rememberthatcarstakel9timetostopwhentheroadsar

19、ewet.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmorecareful,notl10careful.MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinotherc1_.ChildrenintheUSwilll2theirparents'homes.Whentheygrowup,theyusuallylivef3fromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttof4goodjobs.Theyoftenw5totheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotov6the

20、irparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheiro7_jobs.AmericansthinkitI8foryoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouses.Andinmanyfamilies,Childrenarep9fordoingsomehouseworksothattheycanlearnh10tomakemoneyfortheirownuse.十Someonesays:"Tim

21、eismoney,“butIthinktimeise1_moreimportantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeisg2_,itwillneverr3_.That'swhywemustn'twastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthet4_isusuallylimited（有限的）.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodos5useful.Butitisapityth

22、attherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowthei6oftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandp7_.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownl8.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldntl9today'sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehaven10timetolose.AndywasborninChina15yearsagoIn2005,shem1totheUSAwithherfa

23、mily.Asahighschoolstudentshehasfoundmanydifferencesb2ChineseandAmericansAboutmoney1) Americansliketospendm3thantheyhavesomanyofthemarealwaysindebt(欠债).ButChineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somany0fthemalwayshavem4leftinthebank2) TheAmericankidsthemselvesmaketheirownmoneyMostChinesekidsalwaysa5their

24、parentsformoney3) ManyAmericanparentsthinkthereisn6needtosendtheirchildrent0anexpensiveuniversity.It'sdifferentinChina.ManyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoexpensiveuniversitiest7theirfamilyisn'trichenough.Aboutschool1） ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsportsdancingandsinginggroup

25、swhilemanyChinesegirlstakepartinstudygroups2） ManyAmericanstudentsthinkthatBisgoodwhilemanyChinesestudentsthinkthatBistoob8.AboutfriendsMostAmericanparentslettheirsonsordaughtersmakefriendsbyt9.TheyneveraskthemabouttheirfriendswhileChineseparentsusuallyenjoyknowingmoreabouttheirchildren,sfriendsi10m

26、anydifferentways,andusuallystopthemfromstayingouttoolatewithfriends十二Doyouhavebrightideas?Ideasforinventionsthatc1theworldor,atleast,makelifeeasierforsomebody.P2wealldosometimes,butwedon'toftenmaketheideaarealthing.Recently,therewasacompetitioninacountry,whiche3youngpeopletomaketheirbrightideasc

27、ometrue.Thereweret4_groupsinthecontest:GroupAwasforschoolchildrenunder16;GroupBwasforthoseo5_16.Andtherewereelevenprize-winnersaltogether.NeilHunt,oneoftheprize-winners,wasc6_"SunshineSuperman'byonenewspaperwritingabouthisdesign.Whenpeoplestudytheweather,ifsimportanttobeabletorecordthesunsh

28、ineaccurately（准确地，精确地）.Weneedtoknowhowmanyh7_ofsunshinewehaveandhowstrongitis.Mostsunshinerecorderso_8recorddirect（直接的）sunshine.Neil'sismoreaccurateandthisisveryi9forresearchintowaysofusingsolarpower（太阳能）.Neilplanstokeepinventing.Theideasinthecompetitionweresog10thatwearesurprisedthattheindustry

29、（工业界）doesntaskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions.十三BritishteenagerscanleaveschoolatsixteenaftertakingtheirGCSEexams.Theystudyforexamsinasmanyastensubjects,s1theyhavetoworkprettyhard!Today'steensspendmoretimedoingtheirhomeworkthananyteenagersinthepast,s2for2.5-3hourseveryevening.FreeTimeIt'snot

30、allwork,ofcourse.WhatdoBritishteenagersdotohavef3?TheylovewatchingTV,goingout,meetingfriendsinInternetcafesandlisteningtomusic.CommunicationsInadditiontotheInternet,teenagersinBritainusetheircomputerstoplaygamesanddotheirhomework.Theya4lovetheirmobilephones,andspendhourstexting发短信）theirfriendsandcha

31、tting.Today,phonesaregettingsmallerandlighterandyoucandoalotmorew5themthanjusttalk.Textmessaginghasb6thecoolestandmostpopularwaytocommunicate.Morethan90%of12-to16-year-oldshaveamobile,andexpertssaythatthisstopst7fromspendingtheirmoneyonsweetsandcigarettes.Fashion服饰）Atschool,almostallBritishteenagers

32、havetow8aschooluniform.However,intheirfreet9theycanwearwhatevertheylike,andwhattheylikeisdesignernamessuchasNike,DieselandPaulSmith.Infact,40%ofBritishteenssaythattheythinkitisimportanttohavethelatestfashion.Lookinggooddoesntcomec10,butmanyteenagersthinkitusualoreasytospendmorethan£100ononeitem

33、ofclothing.十四Mynine-year-olddaughter,Maria,isinYearFour.Everyeveningwegetintoh1battles等执）.Threeafternoonsaweek,shehasa2（net-ball,singing）afterschoolandbythetimewegethome,homeworkisthel3thingshefeelslikedoing.Theothertwodays,shegetshomeearlyandweargue争论）aboutw4sheshoulddoherhomeworkr5afterschool,orif

34、sheshouldhavesometimetorestandplayf6WhenMariaatlastsitsdowntodoherhomework,sheseemstowantmetherehelpingallthetime.Idowanttohelpher,butI'ms7thatsheisgoingtoneedtobeabletodoitonhero8Andinf9,mostofthetime,IhaveotherthingsIneedtobedoing.Itseemsthatchildrenthesedayshavemuchmorehomeworkthanwedid,andso

35、meofitisreallybeyond（S越）theira10.Asyoucansee,I'mreallyworriedabouthomeworkandIreallydon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.Anyideas?十五Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.Whyislifelong（终身的）learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Let

36、'slookatonee1oflifelonglearninginJapan.Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.YoutaketestsB2learningdoesntonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesnts3whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcanh4whenyougotoamuseum.Itcana5happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyoup6asportorwhe

37、nyoutakeatrip.Learningisl7!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomethingn8.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearninga9.Music,calligraphy（书法）andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheirf10classes.Japanesetakeclassestoimprovetheirskillsandlearnnewthings.When

38、wegraduatefromschool,wecancontinuetolearn.Makelifelonglearningbecomeoneofyourgoals!十六OnMay23,sixpandasleftanimportantpandabasel（地）inWolong,southwestChina'sSichuanProvince,becauseofdamaged坏的）s1andfoodshortagesaftertheMay12earthquake,alocalofficialsaid.Thepandasweret2bytrucksfromChinaGiantPandaPro

39、tectionandResearchC3toYa'an,anotherbaselessaffectedbytheearthquake,saidXiongBeirong,anofficialofSichuanProvincialForestryBureau（林业局）.Eightotherpandasl4fortheChengduResearchBaseonMay18.TheywillbecarriedbyChinaSouthernAirlines（CSA）toBeijing,wheretheywills5attheBeijingZoo,saidWolongdirectorZhangHem

40、in.LiuShaoyong,aleaderofCSA,saidthepandaswerescheduled（预定）toleaveChengduat3p.m.Saturday.TheywilltravelonaBoeing747-700planewithbambooa6water.“Thereise7waternow,b8foodisstillabigproblem.Thepandasneedbamboosandapples.XiongBeirongsaid.Aftertheearthquake,tonsofbambooshoots,apples,eggs,milkpowderandmedic

41、ineswerebroughttothecenter,butthesuppliescouldonlyl9aboutaweek,shesaid.Thereareabout1,590pandasl10inthewildinChina,mostlyinSichuanandthenorthwesternprovincesofShaanxiandGansu.十七Themobilephoneisausefulthing,butmaybeIdon'tknowh1touseit.Sometimesitmakesthingsdifficultforme.OnedayIwantedtoseemyfrien

42、dnearby.Icoulda2athishouseinfiveminutes,butIlookedatmymobilephoneandthoughti3wouldbebettertoringhimup.Ir4himforthefirsttime,butthelinewasbusy.Fiveminuteslater,therewasananswer,butitwasthewrongnumber.ThenItrieda5andthistimeIgotananswerfromhim.Iaskedhimifhewasathomeintheafternoon.Andhesaid-at16Ithough

43、thesaid-hewouldbeathomeallafternoon.SoIwenttohishouse,butthenIfoundn7in.Icalledhimforthefourthtime.ThistimeIgotsoangrythatIs8,"Youarenotathome?Butyoujusttoldmeoverthetelephonethatyouwouldbeathomeallafternoon!"Herew9hisanswer,"No,Isaid:'IwillNOTbeathomeallafternoon.'"Iwent

44、backtomyroom,satdowninfrontofthemobilephoneandlookedatit.Whate10couldIdo?Nothing!十八Weweresinging,“Happybirthdaytoyou"Mymotherwassmiling,surroundedbymyfather,mylittlesisterandme.Itwastimetosendwishes.Myfathersaid,"You'vedonem1thingsforus.Onthisspecialday,letmed2allthehouseworkforyouAfte

45、rkissingmymother,mysistersaid,“Mum,you'reag3muminmyeyes：'Il4atmymother,seyesandsaid,“Dearmum,IamalwayswaitingforonedaywhenyouandDadgetold.Myparentsseemedpuzzled（困惑），andIexplained,“Whenyou'reold,Iwilltakecareofyoujustlikeyoutakecareofme.Thereweretearsintheireyes.Yes,w5theygetold,Iwilltake

46、careofthem.Thesewordswereinmymindf6alongtime,andatlastIsaidthemtomydearparents.Ifeltv7happy.Myparentsarejustcommonpeople,b8theyregreat.Likeotherparents,theybringusupwithlove,andgiveusfoodandc9.Theyteachushowtoberealpeople.MyparentshavedonealotofthingsformeandIamverythankfultothem.However,theywillnot

47、alwaysbeabletotakecareofme.Oneday,theywillgetold.Theymaynotevenbeabletotakecareoft10.Butthatdoesntmatter.I,theirchild,willtakecharge.十九Tomwasapoorboy.Hemadealivingbycleaningleather使革）s1forothersinthestreet.Tomwasalsoab2boyOneday,arichmann3MiserappearedinfrontofTom.Hewatchedhisd4shoesforawhileandthen

48、,lookedatTom.Tomknewthiskindofpeoplewell.TheylovemoneybuthatetospenditTomsaid,“Letmeb5yourshoessir.Onlytwopence（便土），sir.Mr.MisershookhisheadandwalkedawayTomthoughtforasecondandthencalledout'Tdliketocleanitfornothing.”ThistimeMr.Miseragreed.AndsoononeofhisshoeswasshiningbrightlyWhentherichmanputh

49、isothershoeonthesto灌子），Tomsaidhewouldn'tcleanitforhimu6hewaspaidtwopenceforhiswork.Mr.Miserwasverya7.HerefusedtopayanythingandwentawayButtohiss8,thewellcleanedshoewassobrightthatitmadetheotheronelookevendirtier.Mr.Miserlookedround.Peopleinthestreetwerel9athim.Finallytherichmana10andgaveTomtwopen

50、ceInaveryshorttimehistwoshoesshonebrightly二十Doyouknowthedifferencesbetweenthenewbuildingandtheoldones?Oldbuildingsh1brick（砖）andstonewalls.Thewallsholduptheb2.Incities,manymodernbuildingl3asiftheyaremadejustofwindows.Wallsofdarkglassreachhighintotheair.Manybuildingsarem4than50stories层）tall.Arewallsofglassstronge5toholdupthenewbuildings?No,Thenewglasswallsdonotholdupthebuildings,b6theyonlycoveruptheframe（框架）madeofsteel.Haveyoueverwatchedanewbuildinggoingup?Thesteelframeisbuiltf7.Thentheglasswallsa