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1、语法专题复习方略第三讲形容词和副词E考題感悟I .用适当的形容词、副词填空1. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.解析:修饰动词talked,用副词形式。答案:merrily2. He was very (happily) about his purchase and the price was reasonable.解析:在系动词be后作表语,用形容词。答案:happy3. (2010 广州模拟)One of the (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my hi
2、ghschool English teacher, Ms Chen.解析:由the和I ever made可知,用 bad的最高级。答案:worst4. (2010 佛山模拟)Games are often (excite) and dramatic , but they generallyaren't very intellectual.解析:作表语用形容词,指比赛 “令人兴奋的”,用-ing形式的形容词。答案:exciting5.Seated in a comfortable chair, listening to the peaceful music, you'll be
3、 brought into a (relax) state of mind.解析:作定语要用形容词,表示人感到轻松的,用-ed形式的形容词。答案:relaxed6. (2010 深圳模拟)“ How much is a dish of plain ice cream?” he asked.Some peoplewere now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit (patience). “ Thirty five cents ”, she said (rude).解析:前空是在系动词 grew后作表语,用形容词;后一空是修饰动
4、词said作状语,用副词。答案:impatient; rudely7. (2010 汕头模拟)This was (large) because pet owners tended to be themiddle age, who have less education and more health-risk factors.解析:修饰because引导的整个原因状语从句,作状语,用副词。答案:largely8.Some of these universities have forty thousand or (many)students.解析:指比四万“更多”的学生。答案:more9. Th
5、ey are made from a variety of materials , such as wax and glass so (skill)that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers.解析:修饰谓语are made,用副词。答案:skillfully10. The number of people present at the concert was smaller than expected.解析:修饰形容词比较级,表示 “少得多”。答案:muchn .语法填空When a plane from Londo
6、n arrived at Sydney airport , workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes 1 contained clothing.No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was 2 (extreme) heavyt suddenly 3 (occur)to one of the workers to open up the box.He was 4 (astonish) at what he found. 5 man was lying in the b
7、ox on top of a pile of 6 (wool) goods.He was 7 surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away.After he was arrested , the man admitted _8 (hide) in the box before the plane left London.He had had a long and 9 (comfort)trip , for he had been confined (关在)to the wooden box for over
8、 eighteen hours.The man was ordered to pay £ 3,500 for the cost of the trip , which was 10 expensive than the normal prize which only cost £ 2,000.语篇解读:本文讲一个人为少付机票钱,而躲在木箱里长达18小时,到达时却被发现后被罚比买机票多得多的钱。1. 解析:引导定语从句并在定语从句中作主语,先行词是物,用which o答案:which2. 解析:修饰形容词heavy,用副词形式。答案:extremely3. 解析:此句缺谓语,由上下文可知是叙述过去的事,用一般过去时。答案:occurred4. 解析:作表语要用形容词;表示“感到惊讶”,用-ed形容词。答案:astonished5. 解析 :表示有 “ 一个”人躺在箱子里,用不定冠词,句首要大写。答案:A6. 解析:作定语用形容词形式,woolen表示“羊毛制的”。答案 : woolen7. 解析:修饰形容词要用副词,由后文的that可知,填so,构成sothat句型。答案 : so8. 解析 :因 admit 后要求用 doing 作宾语。答案 : hiding9. 解析 :在
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