语法专项优化演练

1、语法专项 优化演练1. （2011 河南开圭寸一模）ln recent years,global warming is becomin concern for people all over the world.A. the;the B./;/C./;a D.the;/【解析】句意是:最近几年，全球性变暖已成为全世界共同关心的问题。global warming属泛指，所以前面不用冠词，concerr此处指”一件让人关心的事”故前面要 用不定冠词 。【答案】C2. （2011 浙江温州五校联考）I was told that 10:15 flight would take us toShan g

2、hai in time to reachFuda n Un iversity.A. the;/ B.the;aC.a;the D./;the【解析】 第一个空用定冠词，特指10:15的航班。第二个空不用冠词，因为 Fudan University是专有名词，而且两个词的第一个字母都大写了。【答案】A3. Why not open the windows to let cool air in?I'd rather you didn't.air in our tow n is terribly polluted.A. a;The B./;TheC./;/ D.the;/【解析】 第

3、一个air是物质名词,具有泛指意味，所以不可数,前面不要用冠词。 第二个air受到空间in our town的限制，所以，其前要用定冠词。【答案】B4. Come along.Theres room for another few people at the backof the bus.A. a;aB.the;aC./;/D./;a【解析】 根据句意可知,room在此句中作不可数名词用，意为”空间涂地”所 以前面不能加冠词。a few表示”几个”但是an other在此句中取代了不定冠词a,所以 此处不要再用不定冠词了。【答案】C5. What do you think of their n

4、ew house?It' very moder n, but they have some antiquein it.A.furniture B.furnituresC.piece of furnitures D.piece of furniture【解析】furniture是不可数名词，意为”家具”如果说一件家具要用a piece of furniture,如果说”几件家具”用some pieces of furniture.所以用排除法A项正确。【答案】A6. andfather teaches En glish.Yes,he once taught me.A.Rolley 

5、9;s;Cliff 'B.Rolley;Cliff 'C.Rolley 's;Cliff D.Rolley;Cliff【解析】 根据” fathei和” he可知他是Rolley和Cliff的 父亲。【答案】B7. The Smiths like to eat.They have a nic garden in front of theirhouse.A.vegetables;vegetables B.vegetable;vegetableC.vegetable;vegetables D.vegetables;vegetable【解析】vegetable单独使用时，通常

6、用复数形式,所以排除B、C两项。在第 二个空格中vegetable作定语修饰garden应用单数，名词作定语一般用单数形式。【答案】D8.lt wasgreat shock to the girl whe n word came that her closefriend died in the severe earthquake of Haiti.A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD./;the【解析】shock在此句中作可数名词用，意为”一件令人震惊的事”所以前面 要用不定冠词。题干中的word应该表示”消息”所以要作不可数名词用，前面不需 要用冠词。【答案】A专项二代词与数词优化演

7、练1. （2011 安徽皖南八 校第二次联考）Our compa ny is seek ing for aman ager,especiallywith creativity and imagi nati on.A.the one B.eachC.o ne D.that【解析】挖空处是前面a man age的同位语，同时为了避免重复常用泛指替代 词one替代。注意one常用来替代” a（n）名词”这也是高考中常考的地方。【答案】C2. （2011 福建六校联考）一Which of these two magazines will you take?I 'take,in case the

8、 jour ney is bori ng.A.allB.eitherC.bothD.n either【解析】根据题干中的”以备旅途的枯燥乏味”可知，说话者想把这两本杂志 都带着,所以此处用both。注意all用于三者以上的情景。做此类试题，特别注意题 干提供的数量概念。【答案】C3. （2011河北衡水一中高三教学质量监测 ）I would appreciate,to befran k,if my cell-pho ne could be fixed as soon as possible.A.youB.itC.thisD.myself【解析】实际上，题干是I would appreciate

9、 it if.句式，意为”如果的话我将十分感激的”。其中的it是虚词，只起填充位置的作用，真正的意义在if从句上。【答案】B4. It is said that Jack is very rich and is always cha nging his private cars.What is he? ,I am not sure.A. Somebody of a man agerB. Somethi ng of a man agerC. Anyone of a man agerD. Anything of a man ager【解析】something o是固定短语,意为”有几分;多多少少”

10、。【答案】B5. He walks and talks like hes .But all of us know he's n obody.A. an ybody B.somebody C.everybodyD.no body【解析】句意是:他走路和谈话的方式就好像他是什么重要人物似的，但我们 都知道他什么都不是。此句要用 somebody作表语，意为”重要人物，有名气的人” 其他选项均不能表示此意。【答案】B6. What an amaz ing story! It's the most impressive story 'e ever read.But I'

11、m sure it won ' nterest.A.somebody B.everybodyC.nobody D.anybody【解析】句意是：”多么惊人的故事啊！这是我曾读过的最令人印象深刻的故事。”但'是我相信这个故事不会使每个人都感兴趣。”根据句意可知，空白处属部分否定现象 所以B项是最佳选项。如果此处用anybody的话,则是全部否定，不适合 这个对话情景。【答案】B7. There is no spare chair in the meet ing room.Do you still n eed any?Yeah,I think four chairs are nee

12、ded for the lecture thisafter noon.A.doze nB.doze nsC.doze n of D.doze ns of【解析】句意是:”房间里没有闲着的椅子了。你还需要吗？”需要，我想，今天 下午的讲座需要48把椅子。” foi属确定的数字，后面接dozen,不用复数,也不加of, 而是直接放在复数名词前面作定语。【答案】A8. How much salt did you put in the soup?I'm sorry to sayforgot.A.nothing B.no oneC.none D. no【解析】问句的意思是”你给汤里放了多少盐？”

13、根据答语中的” I forgot可知， 空格处的意思是”一点儿也没有放”此处表示数量概念，所以要用none。【答案】C9. The nu mber of traffic accide nts caused by drinking isas the nu mberof those caused by non drinking driving.A.twice as many B.ma ny as twiceC.as twice large D.twice as large【解析】”的两倍多”要用twice as many as.或twice as large as.表达,由于主语number表达”

14、数量多与少”要用large,small。【答案】D10. of the household rubbishrecycled or reused sincethe new tech no logy was applied.A. Three-fourth;hasB. Three-fourth;have bee nC. Three-fourths;has bee nD. Three-fourths;have【解析】Three fourths作主语,谓语要与这个分数连用的名词rubbish保持一 致,rubbish是不可数名词，所以谓语要用单数形式，而且recycle和reuse与主语是动 宾关系，所

15、以C项是最佳答案。【答案】C专项三形容词与副词优化演练1. （2011 浙江五校第一次联考）一Did Mark win the 100-meter race?.He did I.A. Yes ;no better tha nB. No; no worse tha nC. Yes;much worse tha nD. No;no better tha n【解析】根据两个空在逻辑意义的一致关系可知用D项，答句意为”没有，他比我也好不到哪里去”。【答案】D2. （2011 浙江温州五校联考）一Are you happy with this laboratory?Not a little.We can

16、 'have.A. a worse one B.a ni cer one C.so bad one D.so nice one【解析】 根据答语中的Not a little（非常喜欢）可知，后一句话的意思是”这个 实验室再好不过了 ”。否定词can't与比较级nicer连用，表示最高级的意义。【答案】B3. （2011 河南郑州第一次质量预测）Lily did succeed at last!Yeah,indeed,but she was than successfulthink.A.more lucky B.much luckierC.luckier D.lucky【解析】

17、此题考查比较级。句意是：” Lil终于成功了 ！”的确成功了，但是她 与其说是成功了，倒不如说是幸运。”根据句意可知，此处要用more.than.表示”与 其说是倒不如说是”。【答案】A4. （2010安 徽高考调研）Exercise is as any other to lose unwan tedweight.A.so useful a wayB.as a useful wayC.as useful a wayD.such a useful way【解析】so和as都是副词，所以后面跟名词连用时,要用as/so+adj.+a（n）+n语 序，而so.as.只能用在否定句中，所以此处不可用。

18、【答案】C5. （2010江西吉安二模）It is said that your grandpa was very brave.Not .He wasthan brave.A.exact;cleverer B.exactly;more clever C.exactly;cleverer D.exact;more clever【解析】Not exactly常用在回答中,意为”不完全是”第二个空构成moreclever than brave意为”与其说是勇敢倒不如说是聪明”。【答案】B6. （2010四川攀枝花第四次统考）The beauty of Jiuzhaigou is far beyond

19、 myimagination.Actuallydoubt whether we could visit seenery in China.A. a most beautifulB.the most beautifulC.a more beautifulD.a beautiful【解析】 句意是:九寨沟的美丽远远超出了我的想象，事实上,我怀疑在中国 我们还能否看到一个更加美丽的景色。 题干的情景是拿”九寨沟的景色”与其他的 景色比较所以要用比较级，故C项是最佳答案。【答案】C7. （2010河南豫南九校仿真）The doctor assured the patient that there wa

20、swith her,but she could not help worrying.A. seriously wrong nothingB. nothing serious wrongC. no thi ng seriously wrongD. serious nothing wrong【解析】nothing是不定代词，所以它的定语wrong要放在它的后面，由于副词 seriously作状语修饰形容词 wrong,所以它要直接放在 wrong的前面，一起放到 no thi ng的 后面 。【答案】C8. （2010江西六所重点中学第二次联考）Must I turn off the gas af

21、ter cooking?Of course.You can n ever becareful with that.A.enough B.tooC.so D.very【解析】根据对话情景可知，这句话是用来警示对方”要小心”。所以此处要 用 can't/ca n n ever.too.表示”再 也不过分；非常 ”。eno ugh要构成 can 't/ca n n ever.e no ugh句式，也可表达此意。【答案】B专项四介词与连词优化演练1. （2011 浙江五校第一次联考）Brett Eastburn has no arms or legs,and yet is aninsp

22、irational speaker.He shares his story in a brief videohis site.A.with B.in C.at D.on【解析】此处的意思是：在他的网站上，用介词on。【答案】D2. （2011 浙江温州五校联考）He came back late, which time all theguests had already left.A.after B.by C.at D.duri ng【解析】根据题干中的had already left可知此处要用by,因为只有” by时间”要求用完成时。【答案】B3. （2011 浙江温州五校联考）1 tho

23、ught we'd be late for the concert, weended up getting there ahead of time.A. but B.or C.so D.for【解析】 句意是:我还认为晚上音乐会会迟到的，可结果我们提前到了那儿。 前后部分是转折关系，故用but。【答案】A4. There were sun beds and sun-shadesthe entire length of the beach.A. alo ngB.across C.through D.over【解析】句意是:沿着整个沙滩，到处都有太阳床和遮阳板。沙滩呈条形状， 所以要用 a

24、long表示”沿着”。across横穿” ；throughj穿过” ；ove越过”。【答案】A5. Put yourself in situati ons where you re forced to com muni cate in English,you'll see more progress over time.A.untilB.or C.but D.and【解析】 句意是:使自己处于被迫用英语交流的情形中，经过一段时间，你就 会有更大的进步了。整个题干是一个 ”祈使句+and+结果分句”句式,and表示条件 与结果的顺承关系。【答案】D6. There would be no

25、t a good harvest of wheat in North China this yearthe big snow.A.i n spite ofB.apart fromC.due toD.i n case of【解析】句意是:今年华北地区尽管下了大雪，但是小麦的收成还是不好。大 雪会使小麦产量提高，所以前后部分是转折关系，故用in spite of表示”尽管但 是”。 apart from 除之外” ；due tc因为” ；in case of以防;万一”。【答案】A7. His children are well-behaved those of his sisters are v

26、ery naughty.A.andB.whereasC.thusD.so【解析】句意是:他的孩子们彬彬有礼，而他姐姐的孩子们却非常淘气。此句 要用whereas表示前后两者的对比，相当于while,意为”而”。thus这样”不合题意。【答案】B8.1 had not bee n readi ng for half an hourI heard the steps outside.A.whe nB.while C.as D.si nee【解析】句意是:我读书还没有读上半个小时，这时，我听到了外面有脚步声。 根据前后分句的意思和时态特点可知，此处要用when作并列连词用，意为”正在这 时”。【答案

27、】A9. Elizabeth has already bee n admitted to Beiji ng Un iversityher wildestdreams.A.atB.bey ondC.with inD.up on【解析】beyond的意思是”超出”此处的意思是”她做梦都没有梦到”。【答案】B10. The red flag looks extremely beautiful the blue sky and whiteclouds.A.through B.againstC.acrossD.beyond【解析】句意是:红旗在蓝天、白云的衬托下显得格外美丽。此处要用against 表示

28、”在衬托下”。【答案】B专项五动词与动词短语优化演练1. （2011 福建六校联考）The drunken driver,rather than the passers-byforthe traffic accide nt.A. was to be blamedB. was to blameC. were to blameD. were to be blamed【解析】 这是一道综合题，既考查主谓一致，也考查语态。主语是The drunken driver,所以排除C项和D项。blame常用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义，故B项是 最佳答案。【答案】B2. （2011 江苏镇江高三统考）ln t

29、erms of the knowledge of science,few students inour class can reallyChristopher.A. suitB.compareC.winD.match【解析】 句意是：就科学知识而言，我们班没有几个学生能够赶得上 Christopher的。此处要用match表 示”比得 上”。suit指”适宜” ；compar要构 成:compare with。【答案】D3. （2011河北衡水一中高三教学质量监测）Out of sympathy for the earthquakevictims in Yushu,the kin d-hear

30、ted ladyher clothes and quilts to them.A.put away B.set asideC.gave awayD.se nt out【解析】put away"存放” ；setaside专门留出” ；gaveaway赠送” ；senbut'散发。【答案】C4. （2010江苏南京三模）The newspapers in my hometown don'contain as manycolorful pages as the ones in Nanjin .A.contain B.doC.appear D.seem【解析】 句意是:我家乡

31、的报刊没有南京报刊中的彩页多。根据句式分析可 知,空格处应该是contain,为了避免重复，用代动词do代替了。【答案】B5. After the in terview,the man ager said that the compa ny was not going toany more staff for the mome nt.A.take up B.take offC.take on D.take down【解析】此题考查动词短语辨析。句意是:面试后，经理说公司目前不准备再 聘用职员了。take up占据;从事;take off起飞;take on呈现;雇用;take dow n拿下;

32、记 下。【答案】C6. The traffic lights green and I pulled away.A.came B.grewC.got D.we nt【解析】 句意是:交通信号灯变绿了，我开动了汽车。go green是习惯搭配, 意为”变绿”。【答案】D7. You could this a really nice room if you bought a new carpet.A. make B.turnC.grow D.get【解析】句意是:如果你买了一张地毯，就会使这个房间变成一个真正漂亮的 房间了。此句要把makef乍使役动词用。this是其宾语,a really nice

33、 room是名词词 组作宾补，这样构成了 ” make宾语+宾补”句式。turn和get要构成turn/o.搭 配。grow的意思是”种植;成长”不合题意。【答案】A8. （2010畐建南平适应性考试）一The door.Better have it repaired.All right.A. is n 'shutB. has n'bee n shutC. won 'be shutD. won 'shut【解析】 此题考查动词语态。空格处是主语 The door的谓语,表示”关不上” 虽说与主语是动宾关系，但是shut与 wo n't连用时

34、表示主语的倾向，要用主动形式表 示被动意义。【答案】D专项六情态动词优化演练1. （2011河北衡水一中高三教学质量监测）ln fact you outside bytaxi.My car was here.A. could n 'goB. must n'thave goneC. n eednthave goneD. n eedn't go【解析】 句意是:”事实上你不必乘出租外出，我的车在这儿了。”此处指过去 的情况，故用 needn't have gone>【答案】C2. （2011 河南开圭寸一模）Mr.White to hospital for a

35、n exami nationyesterday but he was too busy to come.A. should come B.should have comeC.should be coming D.should had come【解析】 此句指”怀特先生昨天本该来医院检查，但他当时太忙了 ”。这说明 他昨天没有来医院，所以要用should have come【答案】B3. （2011 江苏南京一模）一 Can I get out in the daytime?No.The school rules state that no child be allowedout,unlessa

36、ccompa nied by an adult.A.shallB.n eedC.willD.ca n【解析】句意是：'我白天可不可以外出？” “可以，学校制度规定，任何一个孩 子如果不是成年人陪伴的话是不允许外出的。” sha可用于正式的文件规定中，表示命令、法律和承诺等，所以此处A项是最佳选项。need”有必要做某事” ；wil表示 意愿，意为”愿意 ”;can表能力，意为”能够”也可表示许可,但用于口语中，不用 于条文中。【答案】A4. Director Wang,a man is waiting to see you outside, he come in?In a mome n

37、t.l'm busy right now.A. CanB.ShallC.MayD.Would【解析】” he come in用来征询对方的意见，意为”他可不可以进来？”与第三 人称he连用时常用Shallo【答案】B5. Even if you are an experiencedteacher,you sometimes make somemistakes.A. ca n B.mustC.should D.will【解析】句意是:即使你是一位有经验的老师，你有时也可能出错。此句指理 论上的可能性。【答案】A6. Who has broke n the wi ndow in my ro

38、om?Who elseit but your n aughty son!A. could doB. could have doneC. should have doneD. must have done【解析】句意是:”谁打碎了我房间的玻璃？” “了你那淘气的儿子，谁还有可 能做这种事呢？”这是对过去发生的情况进行推测，故排除A项。C项不表示推测， 意为”本应该做某事”；顾不用于疑问句中。【答案】B7. You use your cell phone here in our hospital because of thedisturba nee to the electro nic equip

39、me nts! ' forbidde n.A.should n'tB.may notC.neednt D.mustn't【解析】 句意是:你不许在医院使用手机，因为这会干扰电子设备的。医院中 禁止使用手机。此句意指禁止某人做某事，故用must n't o【答案】D8. A nn e,if your legbecome more pain ful,do not hesitate to call me.A.may B.wouldC.could D.should【解析】句意是:Ann e,如果你的腿万一疼得厉害的话，请立刻给我打电话。 此句要用should表示可能性，

40、意为”万一”常用于条件状语从句。【答案】D9. Why you stay in the countryside,where it's not convenient to goshopp ing?But I've found it rather valuable for my health.A.ca n B.mustC.may D.shall【解析】 句意是：”你为什么偏要住在乡下呢？那儿购物不方便。”但我发现 这有助于我的健康。”这句话表达了说话者对对方行为不解的心情，故用must表示” 偏要”【答案】BlO.Perce Blackborow and his companion

41、s stayed on Elephant Island for six mon ths before rescue came,so theya lot of difficulties.A. must go throughB. may go throughC. must have gone throughD. could have gone through【解析】此句指对过去的情况进行猜测，而且语气确定，故用must have gonethrougho D项指”可能了”语气不符。【答案】C专项七虚拟语气优化演练1. （2011 福建六校）There is a possibility that t

42、hese hens could be frightened andlay fewer eggs a sudden loud noise.A. would there beB.should there beC.there waQ.there hav ing bee n【解析】” a sudden loud noise是非真实条件句，应该是If thereshould be.表示将来不可能实现的条件，可把If省去,shoulc提前。【答案】B2. （2010福 建毕业班质量检查 ）We' still at the airport.If it were n't for thedela

43、yed flight,we the con cert right now.A.ca n be enjoyingB.must have enjoyedC.would be enjoying D.should have enjoyed【解析】根据题干可知，这是一个与现在状况相反的虚拟语气，故主句要用 would be enjoying。【答案】C3. （2011 江苏镇江统考）一Tommy,it ' you! How are you?Hi,Tina! Actually you if you hadn'tcalled my name.A. would n ot recog nizeB

44、. would not have recog ni zedC. might not recog nizeD. n eed not have recog ni zed【解析】根据条件状语从句中的hadn't called可知，主语要用would not havedone形式。意为”如果你不喊我的话，我不会认出你来的”。【答案】B4. 一 Would you have told him the an swer had it bee n possible?I would have,but I busy the n.A.had bee n B.wereC.was D.would be【解析】该

45、句叙述当时的真实情况。【答案】C5.lsn 'it about time you to do morning exercises?A.have beg unB.beg inC.should beg un D.bega n【解析】It is time that.意为”该到了做某事的时候了 ”，th从句中要用一般 过去时或should+动词原形表示现在的情况，在此句型中的should般不可省去，故 不选B项。【答案】D6. Joh n would rather his girl frie nd in the same departme nt as hedoes.A.works B.had

46、workedC.worked D.is working【解析】句意是:约翰宁愿他的女朋友与他在同一个部门工作。这是对现在 情况的愿望，所以这个谓语要用一般过去时。【答案】C专项八非谓语动词优化演练1. （2011 福建六校儿ittle Tom admittedin the shop, that hewould n 'do that in future.A. to have stole n;promisi ngB. steali ng;promisedC. to steali ng;promisedD. havi ng stole n;promisi ng【解析】admitted的意思是

47、”承认”后面要接动名词形式作宾语,表示”承认做 过某事”第二个空是伴随状语,promise的意思是”许诺”与主语Tom是主动关系，故 用其现在分词形式。【答案】D2. （2011河北衡水一中高三教学质量监测） enough money,Jim wasunable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewellery.A.Not to saveB.Not sav ingC.Not saved D.Not hav ing saved【解析】 做此题要考虑两个因素：一是save作状语,与主语Jim是主动关系，用 现在分词形式；二是”没有攒够钱”发生在谓语动词”不能够买昂

48、贵的珠宝”之前，故 用其完成时。【答案】D3. （2011 河南开圭寸一模）With so many people in English every day,wecan see it will be more and more importa nta good kno wledge of En glish.A. to com muni cate;haveB. com muni cate;hav ingC. com muni cat in g;to haveD. com muni cated;to have【解析】第一个空是宾补，communicate作宾补与宾语是主动关系，故用现在 分词形式；

49、第二个空是真正的主语，可用动名词或不定式充当。【答案】C4. （2011 江苏镇江统考 ）According to the newspaper,the truck turned upside dow n. two women and a child.A. killi ng B.to killC.killed D.be killed【解析】挖空处是结果状语，由于kill与前面这个句子是主动关系，故用killing 或to kill。而现在分词表示势必产生的结果，不定式表示出乎预料的结果。【答案】A5. What are on show in the museum?Some picturesby

50、middle-school stude nts.A. tak ingB. hav ing bee n take nC. take nD. be ing take n【解析】” by middle school students 是定语修饰 pictures,take与被修饰词pictures是被动关系，故用其过去分词形式。注意,B项不能作定语,只能作 状语。C项表示已完成；D项表示正在进行。【答案】C6. When I went in,my pet happened on my bed, TV.A. to be lyi ng;watchi ngB. to have lai n; watchC.

51、 to lie;a nd watchedD. to be layi ng;watchi ng【解析】happenec后接不定式表示”碰巧做某事”由于这个不定式动作是” 当我走进来”那瞬间正在进行的状态，所以要用to be doing形式。第二个空是伴随 状语,与主语my pet是主动关系，与to be lying同时进行,故用现在分词watching。【答案】A7. Your sister is said in the supermarket whe n she was doing shopp ingyesterday.A. to be treated badlyB. to have bee

52、n badly treatedC. bei ng badly treatedD. treat ing badly【解析】句意是:据说，你的姐姐昨天在超市买东西的时候曾遭到恶劣的对待。此处要用B项构成be said to do,意为”据说”而且该动词不定式动作已发生,所以要用其完成式。【答案】B8. （2011 浙江温州五校联考）As a result of the earthquake,two thirds of thebuild ings in the area.A. n eed repairi ngB. n eeds repairi ngC. n eeds to be repairedD.

53、 n eed to repair【解析】 此题是一道综合题,既考查主谓一致,又考查 非谓语 动词。 two thirds作主语，谓语要与buildings致,故排除B项和C项。need表示”需要”后 面常接动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。【答案】A9. （2011 浙江第一次联考）The sixth census will use about 6 5 million censustakers,each in a uniform and a certificate.A. dressed;beari ngB. dresses;bearsC. dress in g;beari ngD. dressed

54、;bor ne【解析】后面部分是独立主格结构,dress与each是被动关系,用过去分词作补 语。第二个空bear（有）与each是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。【答案】A10. his homework made his father very angry.A. The boy's not hav ing fini shedB. The boy's hav ing not fini shedC. The boy not hav ing fini shedD. The boy hav ing not fini shed【解析】句意是:这个小孩没有完成作业，这使得他父亲非常生气。h

55、is homework是主语部分,所以要用动名词的复合结构作主语，做此题需要考虑 两个方面：一是动名词的复合结构作主语时，动名词的逻辑主语要用名词所有格， 不要用普通格，故C项错;二是动名词的否定形式是在动名词前加not而不是其后面,故B项和D项错。【答案】A专项九时态与语态优化演练1. （2011 福建六校联考）一How longyou in the country with yourgran dpare nts,He nry?About four weeks'retur n as soon as school starts.A.are;stayi ng B.did;stay C.d

56、o;stay D.had;stayed【解析】根据回答部分中的”学校一开学我就返回”可知，这是问对方”你准备 在这个国家住多长时间”故用stay的现在进行时表示打算。【答案】A2. （2011河北衡水一中高三教学质量监测）Mrrving,who in a highschool for forty years,is now living in retirement .A.has taughtB.taughtC.had taughtD.has bee n teachi ng【解析】Irving先生教过高中40年，并不是指到现在已40年，所以不要用现在 完成时或现在完成进行时，而是指过去的某一段时间，要用一般过去时。【答案】B3. （2011山东济南外国语学校质量检测）一Got your driving license?Notoo busy to have eno ugh practice,so I did n'ttake the driv ing testlast week.A.will be B.amC.have bee nD.had bee n【解析】