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1、河北省衡水市18-19学度高三上第二次抽考-英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)(试题略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共30 小题;每小题0.5分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might
2、 studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。( ) 1.He was very worried because _ little money he makes can hardly support _ family as large as his.A. the; aB. a; theC./; a D./; the( ) 2. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _saved for other purposes.A. is B. are C. w
3、as D. were( ) 3.It took the police a long time to find some evidence. The new evidence led to _.A. the robber having caught B. catch the robberC. the robber being caught D. the robber to be caught( ) 4.He had to take the medicine three times a day, so as to be _ the pain in the leg.A. far from B. aw
4、ay from C. apart from D. free from( ) 5.So involved with their computers _ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break from sports and games.A. the children become B. become the childrenC. do the children become D. had the children become( ) 6.He didnt put the things _ th
5、ey belonged, for _ reason he got his punishment.A. which; that B. what; this C. that; whose D. where; which( ) 7.-The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?-_ my students have a try?A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May( ) 8.-Oh,how depres
6、sed!Im bound to lose to him in tomorrows competition.-Cheer up!In fact,he is _ than you.A. not more nervous B. no more nervousC. no less nervous D. a little less nervous( ) 9.-Liu Xiang shouldnt have given up.-What?His injury was so serious,or he _from the race.A. would never have withdrawn B. had w
7、ithdrawnC. would withdraw D. had never withdrawn( ) 10.Mary was so tired that she fell asleep _ her book.A. by B. over C. in D. through( ) 11._ her home, Lily went to the kitchen and began to prepare supper.A. As soon as she returned B. On arrivingC. After she got D. Immediately she reached( ) 12.Bo
8、th the parents are away on business. Who do you advise _the child at home?A. attend B. to attend C. attending D. attended13. You speak very good English!Thanks. I _ English in Shandong University for four years.A. study B. studied C. was studying D. had studied( ) 14.Neither her father nor her mothe
9、r would give permission to buy that CD player.A. his B. their C. her D. ones( ) 15.-The weather is changeable here. Please take more clothes.- _.A. Well, it depends. B. Its a pleasureC. OK, just in case. D. Take your time.( ) 16.What advice would you give to the young people who_ you and who want to
10、 be like you?A. look up to B. look forward toC. look down upon D. look out for( ) 17.For all the professional athletes,_to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A. access B. attachment C. appeal D. approach( ) 18.China has shown increasingly positive _of economic perf
11、ormance,but the countrys economic recovery is still uncertain,Prime Minister Wen said.A. traces B. signals C. marks D. signs( ) 19.As soon as little Tom had _a little from his shock,his first thought was to get away.A. returned B. absorbed C. survived D. recovered( ) 20. Do you think that mixed abil
12、ity classes _ the better students? Of course not.A. hold backB. bring upC. cut down D. take off( ) 21. What did you think of the concert? Wonderful! I enjoyed the last song _.A. in totalB. in generalC. in common D. in particular( ) 22. Discussing these details will get us nowhere; we must get back t
13、o the basic _.A. standardsB. principlesC. categoriesD. conditions( ) 23. As far as Im concerned, we should teach our children to behave coolly in dangerous _.A. states B. locationsC. situationsD. positions( ) 24. I was thinking of something else while she was speaking and I didnt really _ what she w
14、as saying.A. take off B. take out C. take awayD. take in( ) 25. This sentence just doesnt make any _, no matter how you read it.A. meaningB. importanceC. sense D. value( ) 26. But unfortunately, the landlady could not _ us because all her rooms had been booked.A. furniture B. includeC. provideD. acc
15、ommodate( ) 27. As we expected, the advertising campaign _ a lot of peoples interest in our work.A. generated B. gatheredC. removedD. reduced( ) 28. How long have the two countries been _?A. at a war B. in war C. at war D. in a war( ) 29. My father was _ the evening paper when he suddenly let out a
16、cry of surprise.A. looking throughB. looking toC. looking afterD. looking out( ) 30. I think birds should not be locked in cages. Exactly. They should be in their normal _.A. positionB. environmentC. accommodation D. apartment第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选
17、项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.Walking up to a department stores cloth counter, a(n) 36 young woman said,“I want to buy this material for a new dress. How much does it cost?”“Only one 37 per yard,” replied the smirking (自鸣得意的) male clerk.Not to
18、 be 38 back by the funny words, the woman said,” Thats fine! Ill take ten yards.”With 39 written all over his face, the clerk 40 measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly, 41 forward to receive his “ 42 ”.The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and 43 to a little old ma
19、n standing beside her. “Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,” she 44 .He was no 45 disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are 46 when others do not 47 their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be 48. These three particular 49 and unhealthy expectations are
20、some of the main causes:1. Expect too much 50 .When others say,“Thank you,” or in any way to show their gratitude, be 51 . It is a gift!2. Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and 52 your joy with others.3. Expect not to be 53 . At times, people will simpl
21、y not come through for you in the way you need. 54 them and move on.Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more 55 right away!( ) 31. A. tricky B. attractive C. uglyD. generous( ) 32. A. kissB. payC. dollarD. cent( ) 33. A. moved B. forcedC. foughtD. taken( ) 34.
22、 A. happiness B. enjoyment C. expectation D. courage( ) 35. A. hurriedly B. slowlyC. patiently D. curiously( ) 36. A. setting B. sittingC. leaningD. taking( ) 37. A. reward B. paymentC. bonusD. money( ) 38. A. tended B. paidC. pointedD. nodded( ) 39. A. smiled B. beggedC. wavedD. thought( ) 40. A. w
23、onder B. useC. goodD. doubt( ) 41. A. encouraged B. disappointed C. annoyedD. surprised( ) 42. A. live up to B. go against C. go without D. hope for( ) 43. A. setB. madeC. droppedD. completed( ) 44. A. reasonable B. properC. unimportant D. unrealistic( ) 45. A. profit B. kissC. appreciationD. disapp
24、ointment( ) 46. A. happy B. sadC. angryD. excited( ) 47. A. spare B. shareC. makeD. control( ) 48. A. put down B. let downC. taken down D. thrown down( ) 49. A. Forgive B. PunishC. BlameD. Praise( ) 50. A. happiness B. encouragementC.excitementD.pride第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B
25、、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop. The room was filled with boxes and photographs of people dressed in old-fashioned clothes, holding packages in their hands.“Who are these people?” I asked.“Satisfied customers,” answered young Mr. Hopkins. “We have
26、 a very wide choice of items for sale. Whenever I serve a new customer, I always take their picture.” Mr. Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera standing next to one wall. “Now, how can I serve you?” he added.By this time, I had started to trust Mr. Hopkins and had begun to appreciate the lovely items
27、 on sale. I needed to buy Christmas presents for my family and friends, and this seemed to be the perfect place to purchase them. I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in Mr. Hopkins shop. No matter what I asked for, Mr. Hopkins found it for me. Finally, I bought an antique jewelr
28、y box, a pair of riding boots, a leather-bound edition of the Complete Works of Mark Twain, and a sewing machine.I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop. I promised Mr. Hopkins that I would come back soon. “I will tell all my friends about your lovely place,” I told the shopkeepe
29、r.“Please do not do that, sir”, said Mr. Hopkins. “This is a special place for special people. You must keep this shop a secret.” Then he took my photograph, and handed me the picture straight away.“That was quick!” I exclaimed. I looked at the photograph. In the picture I looked proud and excited h
30、olding the presents I had bought in Mr. Hopkins dusty shop.On Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them. For weeks, my brother begged me to show him where to find this wonderful little shop. I finally agreed to take him to London to show him.When
31、we arrived in London, we walked along Oxford Street, past the department store and found.nothing. The little shop was no longer there. In its place was an empty space being used as a car park. I checked the area again. There was the music shop, and there was the department store. In between should h
32、ave been Hopkins and Son, but it wasnt there.As I was staring at the place where the shop should have been, an old policeman came along. “Are you looking for something sir?” he asked.I turned and said “I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son. I thought it was here.”“Oh yes,” said the p
33、oliceman. “There was a shop here once called Hopkins and Son. It sold all sorts of things, but it was knocked down over 30 years ago.”I looked again at the place where the shop had been. Then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr. Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in
34、 the little shop.“How strange” I exclaimed.( ) 51.How did the writer like the shop?A. He found it a modern big shop.B. He thought it a wonderful shop for all Christmas presents.C. He found it a dusty, old but friendly and lovely little shop.D. He thought it a good shop with an ancient camera.( ) 52.
35、Which of the following is true about the shop?A. It was knocked down a few weeks ago.B. It was a well-known little shop in London.C. It was a special shop selling special presents.D. It was between a music shop and a department store.( ) 53.The word “the commodities in the 4th paragraph means _.A. t
36、he writers worksB. the goods in the shopC. Mr. Hopkins photographs D. Some presents left by other customers( ) 54.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Christmas Shopping B. Hopkins and His SonC. The Strange Little Shop D. The Strange ExperienceBA new study of 8,000 young peopl
37、e in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily,it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love(早恋)may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression(忧郁症).The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys,and younge
38、r girls are the worst of all.The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study,even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”,this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression whe
39、n it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents.Dr Marianm Kaufman,an expert on young people problems,says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often
40、causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up,it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends,attend more interesting scho
41、ol activities and spend enough time with family.Parents should watch for signs of depressioneating or mood changesand if they see signs from their daughters or sons,they need to give help.The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will alw
42、ays make us feel young,but only maturity(成熟)gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.( ) 55.Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Puppy love may bring young people depression.B. Parents should forbid their childrens love.C. Romance is a twoedged sword for adults.D. Romance is good for y
43、oung people.( ) 56.Which of the following is more likely to have depression?A. Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.B. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.C. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.D. Careless parents whose children are deep in love.( ) 5
44、7.What can be inferred from the passage?A. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.B. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.C. Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.D. The older a woman is,the less likely she seem
45、s to lose herself in romance.( ) 58.Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?A. Confused B. DisapprovingC. Disinterested D. ScaredCAre morning people born or made? In my case it was definitely made. In my early 20s, I rarely went to bed before midnight, and I would almost always get up late the
46、 next morning.But after a while I couldnt ignore the high relationship between success and rising early. On those rare occasions where I did get up early, I noticed that my productivity was almost always higher. So I set out to become a habitual early riser. But whenever my alarm went off, my first
47、thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep. Eventually some sleep research showed me that I was using the wrong strategy.The most common wrong strategy is this: You assume that if youre going to get up earlier, youd better go to bed earlier. It sounds very reasonable, but will usuall
48、y fail.There are two main schools(流派) of thought on sleep patterns. One is that you should go to bed and get up at the same time every day. The second school says you should go to bed when youre tired and get up when you naturally wake up. However, I have found both of them are wrong if you care abo
49、ut productivity. If you sleep at set hours, youll sometimes go to bed when you arent sleepy enough. Youre wasting time lying in bed awake and not being asleep.If your sleep is based on what your body tells you, youll probably be sleeping more than you need. Also, your mornings may be less predictabl
50、e if youre getting up at different times.The solution for me has been to combine both methods. I go to bed when Im sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at a fixed time. So I always get up at the same time (in my case 5 am), but I go to bed at different times every night sometimes at 9:30pm, and oth
51、er times at midnight. Most of the time I go to bed between 10-11 pm.However, going to bed only when Im sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every morning is my way. If you want to become an early riser, you can try your own.( ) 59. According to the passage, the underlined phrase refers to _.A.peop
52、le who stay up until the next morning.B.people who get up early in the morning.C.people who feel sleepy in the morning.D.people whose productivity is the highest in the morning.( ) 60. Why did the author want to become a habitual early riser?A.Because he / she wanted to form the habit of going to be
53、d early andgetting up early.B.Because he / she had found that his / her productivity was higher whenhe / she got up early.C.Because he / she wanted to see which of the two main schools ofthought on sleep patterns was right.D.Because he / she was told the high relationship between success andrising e
54、arly.( ) 61.The author experienced all the following EXCEPT _.A.going to bed after midnightB.getting up early occasionallyC.pressing off the alarm to go on sleepingD.asking scholars for advice on sleeping habits( ) 62. The passage is mainly about _.A.how to become an early riserB.how to have good sl
55、eepC.wrong strategies for getting up earlyD.main schools of thought on sleep patternsDBEIJING The rescue operations at a coal mine accident have ended with 105 miners dead. The State Council has organized an investigation team to probe (调查) into what caused the disaster in the city of Linfen, North Chinas Shanxi Province. Preliminary(初步的) investigations show the illegal mining of an unauthorized seam(未经授权的煤层), and the number of miners who had been sent down the shaft far exceeded its capacity.This mi
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