高中英语写作话题常见短语

1、话题1:个人情况1.出生于be born in2.主修理工major in3.毕业于/毕业后graduate from/after graduation4.从事于be engaged in/go in for5.有着的天赋have a gift for/be gifted in/have a talent for6. 受到良好教育的well-educated7. 中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality8. 电话号码 telephone number9. 把心思用在 put ones heart into10. 集中精力于concentrate on/focus ones at

2、tention on11. 致力于/献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to12. 积极从事be active in sth13. 对做研究do research on14. 对不在乎 cares little about15. 工作到深夜work until midnight16. 获得硕士学位get/gain a masters degree17. 获得第一名win the first prize (in)18. 大获成功 achieve great success19. 被录取；考入 be admitted to20. 被认为是b

3、e regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be21. 作为被铭记 be remembered as22. (在上)排名第一rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in)23. 因为获得很多奖receive many awards for24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb. with sth.25. 凭着无比的决心with great determination 话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人 1. 一个五岁的男孩 a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy2. 在他十/三十多岁时in

4、 his teens/thirties3. 五岁时at the age of five4. 在某人童年时 in ones childhood5. 过着的生活live/lead/have alife6. 谋生earn ones living; make a living7. 照顾look after/take care of/attend to/care for8. 养育；培养bring up9. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb10. 由引起 result from11. 导致result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; giv

5、e rise to; cause12. 有能力做某事be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth13. 很有才能的女子a woman of great ability14. 在方面熟练be skilled/skillful in15. 在方面有经验be experienced in16. 获得称号be given the title of17. 获得金/银牌win a gold/silver medal18. 获诺贝尔奖win/receive the Nobel Prize19. 得到全世界的关注get the worlds attention20

6、. 不计名利care little for money and fame21. 留学深造 go abroad for further studies22. 找到做某事的方法find a way to do sth23. 带/送某人到某地take/send sb.to24. 情不自禁地做某事 cant help doing sth25. 给我们树立好榜样set us a good example/set a good example to us话题3:周围的环境1. 在教学楼的前面(有许多树) (There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching

7、building2. 在教室的前面(有块黑板) (There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom3. 位于在这座城市的南部lie in the south of the city4. 距城南15英里处15 miles away to the south of the city5. 坐落在广州的西部be situated/located in the west of Guangzhou6. 在山脚下at the foot of the mountain7. 在山顶上at the top of the hill8. 中国第二大岛屿the s

8、econd largest island in China9. 占地面积有cover an area of10. 有三千多年的历史have/with a history of over 3,000 years11. 有人口have a population of12. 由组成consist of; be made up of13. 盛产be rich/abundant in14. 它的南面有on its south lies15. 因而著名be famous/well-known for16. 乘三路公共汽车take a No.3 bus; take bus No.317. 可容纳500客人c

9、an hold/accommodate up to 500 guests18. 乍一看，初看起来at first sight19. 看见，看到catch sight of20. 呈现在眼前come into sight21. 看得见/看不见in sight/out of sight22. 宿舍楼dormitory building23. 看不，忽略 (ignore) lose sight of24. 象征和平stand for peace25. 代表我的同学on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates话题4:日常活动1. 整理床铺mak

10、e the bed2. 刷牙brush ones teeth3. 洗冷水澡have/take a cold bath4. 洗淋浴take a shower5. 负债/还清债务in debt/out of debt6直到深夜deep into the night7保持/失去平衡keep/lose ones balance8对残忍be cruel to sb 9承认错误admit ones mistake10听说hear of/about11作出共同努力make joint efforts12忙于be busy/occupied with13习惯于be used/accustomed to14给某

11、人打电话phone/telephone sb; call/ring sb up; give sb a call15不挂断电话，等等hold on16挂断电话ring off17回复电话ring back18过时out of date19允许某人做某事allow/permit sb.to do sth.20号召某人做某事call on sb.to do sth.21鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth 22强迫某人做某事force sb.to do sth. 23提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth 24阻

12、止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.25. 提高人民生活水平improve the living standards of the people话题5:学校生活1.预习功课prepare for/preview lessons2.上课have lessons3.专心于be absorbed in4.牢记, 背诵learn by heart; keepin mind5.复习功课review/go over the lesson6. 努力学习work hard at7. 尽力；尽最大的努力do/try ones best8. 充分利用make ful

13、l use of/take advantage of9. 在方面取得进步make progress in10. 赶上某人catch up with sb; keep up with sb 11. 参加入学考试take an entrance examination 12. 考试作弊cheat in the exam13. 通过考试/不及格pass/fail the examination14. (数学)得满分get full marks (for maths)15. 获得奖学金gain scholarship16. 获得好成绩get good grades17. 课后/放学后after cla

14、ss/after school18. 算出；解决work out19. 解决问题solve the problem20. 坚持做某事insist on doing sth.21. 高度赞扬某人speak highly of sb.22. 因某事表扬表人praise sb for sth 23. 尊敬老师和家长respect teachers and parents24. 迟到/缺席be late for/be absent from25. 遵守/违反学校的规章制度obey/break the school rules and regulations 话题6:兴趣爱好1. 对感兴趣be inte

15、rested in/take an interest in/show a great interest in/have a taste for2. 培养对的兴趣develop an interest in3. 对很积极，积极参加be active in4. 对着迷be crazy about 5. 对感到好奇be curious about sth 6. 对感到厌烦be tired of7. 引起某人的兴趣hold/attract ones interest8. 爱好体育运动love sports/like sports/be fond of sports/go in for sports/t

16、ake pleasure in sports9. 喜欢唱歌跳舞like/enjoy singing and dancing10. 喜欢流行音乐enjoy popular music11. 感到高兴, 感到振奋cheer up12. 参加，参与join in; take part in; participate in13. 挑出，辨别出pick out14. 尝试做某事attempt/try to do sth 15. 在某人空闲的时候in ones spare/free time16. 读小说read novels17. 上网surf the internet18. 上网聊天chat onli

17、ne19. 集邮collect stamps20. 做运动do/have sports21. 弹奏乐器play musical instrument22. 去野营go camping23. 打牌play cards24. 比起更喜欢prefer torather than25. 我最喜欢的爱好my favorite hobby 话题7:个人情感1. 令某人开心/吃惊/失望的是to ones delight/joy/surprise/disappointment2. 对某人生气be angry/annoyed with sb 3. 为而担心be anxious/worried about4. 对

18、感到惊讶be astonished/surprised at sth.5. 对某人感到失望be disappointed at sb.6. 对感到满足be pleased/satisfied/content with7. 对感到抱歉be sorry for 8. 以为豪be proud of/take pride in9. 满腔怒火be filled with anger10. 急于做某事be anxious to do sth 11. 高兴地做某事be delighted to do12. 感动流泪be touched/moved to tears13. 被吓死be scared to de

19、ath14. 突然大哭/大笑burst into tears/laughter; burst out crying/ laughing 15. 情不自禁地做某事cannot help doing16. 担心，关心care about17. 投诉，埋怨complain about18. 渴望某人做某事long for sb.to do sth 19. 盼望做某事look forward to doing sth 20. 期盼/希望做某事expect/wish to do sth.21. 对做某事有强烈的愿望have a strong desire to do sth.22. 对有乐观的态度hav

20、e an optimistic attitude towards23. 面带笑容with a smile on ones face24. 给留下印象make an impression on sb 25. 失去信心/建立自信lose heart/build confidence话题8:人际关系1. 撒谎tell a lie2. 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth/help sb do sth 3. 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb out4. 遵守诺言/失言keep ones word/promise; break ones word/ promise5. 相互学习learn fro

21、m each other6. 与某人交朋友make friends with sb 7. 彼此信任trust each other8. 关心be concerned about; care for; show concern for9. 同交流communicate with10.交流思想/信息exchange ideas/information11. 爱上，喜欢上fall in love with12. 与取得/保持联系get/keep in touch with13. 与相处，进展get along/on with sb 14. 有很多共同点have a lot in common15.

22、对有影响have an effect/influence/impact on16. 与某人建立亲密友谊form a close friendship with sb 17. 增进友谊promote/strengthen friendship18. 增进了解promote understanding19. 忍受，容忍put up with20. 珍惜某人的情谊treasure sbs friendship21. 与合作或一起工作team up with; cooperate with22. 同甘共苦share joys and sorrows23. 与某人分享share sth with sb 24. 保护不受伤害protectfrom25. 有某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下with sbs help/encouragement/support of sb话题9: 计划与愿望1.为了做某事in order to do sth 2.学生会the Students Union3.制订计划make a plan4.设立目标set goals; set a goal5.实现目标achieve ones aim; reach/attain ones goal; r