现在进行时的被动语态

1、Unit 4The Present Progressive Passive Voice 现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态 观察下列句子，说出时态及语态观察下列句子，说出时态及语态 We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. So 2) 现在进行时的被动语态结构：现在进行时的被动语态结构： am / is / arebeingdone。观察句子，找出现在进行时否观察句子，找出现在进行时否定式，疑问式的结构

2、定式，疑问式的结构 We are not being killed for the wool. Our fur is not being used to make sweaters .否定式结构：否定式结构：疑问句结构：疑问句结构：am/is/arenotbeing doneAm/Is/Are主语主语being done 特殊疑问句的形式特殊疑问句的形式: 把特殊疑问词把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前面。放在一般疑问句前面。 What is being done on the new medicine. How many bridges are being built in the village

3、? “三变三变”:原句主语变为原句主语变为by短语短语,宾语变宾语变为主语为主语,谓语由主动变为被动；谓语由主动变为被动； “三不变三不变”:原句意思不变原句意思不变, 原句时态不原句时态不变变, 原句主谓宾以外成分不变。原句主谓宾以外成分不变。 They are building nine parks. Nine parks are being built. How many parks are being built? 主动语态变被动语态主动语态变被动语态:现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态基本用法：基本用法：1. 表示现在正在进行的被动动作。表示现在正在进行的被动动作。e.g.Ma

4、ry is being interviewed now.My car is being repaired now. Whats the matter?2. 表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。The disease is being studied at present by scientist. The life of the panda is being studied at present . 现在正在研究熊现在正在研究熊猫的生活环境。猫的生活环境。 3. 少数及物动词的进行时表示按少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。计划、安排将要承受某个动作。 S

5、ome rock music is being played by them next. 下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。 An party is being held tonight. 今晚将要举办一场晚会。今晚将要举办一场晚会。5. 在某些在某些 “介词介词+名词名词”的短语也可以表的短语也可以表示正在进行着的被动示正在进行着的被动,常见的这些介词有常见的这些介词有: on, undere.g. Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are being showed. Your questions are unde

6、r discussion. = Your questions are being discussed.6. 有些表有些表 “ 状态状态,心理活动心理活动,情感情感”等等的动词的动词,常用一般现在时的被动语态表常用一般现在时的被动语态表示示 “正在进行正在进行”。e.g. You are wanted on the phone. MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.Summary一般现一般现在时的在时的被动语被动语态态一般过一般过去时的去时的被动语被动

7、语态态一般将一般将来时的来时的被动语被动语态态现在完现在完成时的成时的被动语被动语态态现在进现在进行时的行时的被动语被动语态态dois/are donewas/were donewill be donehas/have been doneis/are being donewriteis/are writtenwas/were writtenwill be writtenhas/have been writtenis/are being writtenPractice 1. I dont suppose the police know who did it. Well, surprisingly

8、 they do. A man has been arrested and _now. A. has being questioned B. is questioning C. has questioned D. is being questioned2. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no

9、easy task because technology _ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change4. Rainforests _ and burned these days. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut5. I dont know what time it is now. My watch _ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repa

10、ired D. has repaired6. It is said that pandas _ in our country year after year. A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing C. will be disappeared D. will disappear7. With more forests being destroyed, good earth _ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away8. Are we about to have dinner? Yes, it _ in the dinning room.A. is servingB. is being servedC. has been serving D. servesDiscuss what you should do in the following situations. More situations:What should you do if you are