江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案

1、2022年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语考前须知(1 )本试卷共六大题，总分值100分不含听力口语30分，考试用时 100分钟;(2) 答题前，考生务必将自己的、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨 水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真榜对条银码上的准考号、是否与本人相符合；(3) 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用樣皮察干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区钱内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；(4) 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。单项填空共15小题；每题1

2、分,总分值15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。1 .The driver wan tedhis car n ear the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A. parkB. parkedC. to parkD. parking2.do you go to the sports club?At least once a week.A. HowlongB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far3.If we sit bywi ndow of the trai n,

3、 we'll havebetter view.A. / ; theB, / ； aC. the；aD. the； the4.The bag was very good, and she30 perce nt dow n for it.A. paidB. costC. boughtD. spent5.The castle sta nds in a quiet placethe main road at the far end of the river.A. toB. forC. offD. out6.1 'Ido the wash in g-up. Jack, would you

4、 please do the floors?W hy?Susan is sitting there doing nothing.A. herB. sheC. ID. me7.Do you think gran dpa and gra ndmalate?No, the train is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. wasD. have been8.May I take this magazine out of the reading room?N o, you. You read it in here.A. might n'tB. won

5、9;tC. need n'tD. must n't9.Read this article,you will un dersta nd that not everyth ing can be bought withmon ey.A. orB. andC. butD. so10. This work n eeds close teamwork.will be achieved uni ess we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything11. role she played in the m

6、ovie! That ' why she has a lot of fans.A. How in terest ingC. What interestingB. How an in terest ingD. What an in terest ing12.The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful.Why? It'than the pictures I have ever seen.A. far more beautifulB. much less beautifulC. no more beautifulD. any

7、less beautiful13. The park is far away from here in deed it ' aboutwalkA. Three hour B. a three hour' s C.a three-hours D.a three-hour14. I don't understandI'm sorry. But I was doing my homework.A. why you didn 'watch the football matchB. why didn 'you watch the football matc

8、hC. why you don 'watch the football matchD. why don't you watch the football match15. Shall we go fishing at six o'clock tomorrow morning?.Will seven o ' clock be OK?A.Sure, i t ' up to youB. Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I can 'make itD. Sorry, I'm not available二、完形填空共10小题；每题

9、1分,总分值10分先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。How would you use a radio or a teleph one if you had no electricity or batteries? These 16 bothered使烦恼British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 17 a wind-up装有发条的 radio. It does n't n eed electricity or batteries. You wi

10、nd it up 18 ha nd. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 19.Today it's made in South Africa.The n in 1999, Baylis inven ted a mobile teleph one that is powered by 20 The shoescontain 含有a small battery that is powered when you 21 This battery is connected to a mobile pho ne. These two

11、simple inven ti ons can bring moder n 22to all parts of the world.Baylis does n't have a uni versity degree in engin eeri ng. In 一23 ,he left high school before graduating毕业.He just loves24things to help people. He never knows_25ideas will come to him. The idea for the telepho ne came to him in

12、a dream.16. A. dreamsB. problemsC. windersD.wishes17. A.inventedB. improvedC. borrowedD.copied18. A.inB. atC.o nD.by19. A.thenB. slowlyC. aga inD.fi nally20. A. sunB.shoesC.capsD.wi nd21. A. sleepB.walkC. restD.chat22. A. com muni catio nsB. exhibiti onsC.suggesti onsD.i nstructio ns23. A.factB. ord

13、erC. needD. time24. A.buyingB. sell ingC. maki ngD. collecti ng25. A.whileB. becauseC. uni essD. whe n三、阅读理解共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项、/ 口-T" t_ -Ir 厶 、 、一、, A tTTTt:A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was a ch

14、ild, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brookl yn. New York.As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City, Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about grow ing u

15、p in Brookl yn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible.Famous comedia ns (喜剧演员went to see Rock' jperforma nces. One comedia n (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does not wan

16、t to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.Today,Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show called "Everybody Hates Chris. " It is about his teenage years growing up and going

17、 to school in Brooklyn. In 2006, it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.26. What is this passage mainly about?A. How to tell a good joke,B. Where the best comedy clubs are.C. One comedian's life,D. The funniest people in the United States,27. Chris Rock tells a

18、lot of jokes about.A. South CarolinaB. BrooklynC. Los AngelesD. Texas28. Which sentence about Chris Rock is true?A. As a teenager, he was not funny.B. He started working in clubs after he graduated from college.C. He loved going to high school.D. A famous comedian helped him get work on TV and in th

19、e movies.29. Today, what does Chris Rock say is the most important?A. Being a serious actor.B. Making people laugh.C. Helping teenagers.D. Having his own club.BThe Chicago Fire of 1871 was the worst disaster of the 19th cen tury.The fire is said to have started one evening in Mrs. O'Leary's

20、barn ( 牲口棚on the West Side of Chicago. Several hours after she milked her cow, it kicked over an oil lamp,and the cow started the fire. We do not know if the story is true, but we do know that the fire began in a barn on the West Side.The fire spread quickly because of the woode n buildi ngs, a stro

21、ng wind, and a dry seas on. The fire lasted 27 hours and spread to all parts of the city. Other cities sent 25 fire companies to help put out the fire. Federal troops ( 联邦军队 were also used to help fight the fire and keep order, too. At last rain put out the fire.There was a lot of damage. 90,000 peo

22、ple were left homeless, and 18,000 buildings were destroyed. Property damage (财产损失was almost 200 millio n dollars .In additi on, about 300 people died.People from all over the world helped Chicago by sending food and cloth ing. Withi n a month 4,000 cottages (小屋with two rooms had been built to house

23、 people. In a few years, Chicago was completely rebuilt.30. The best title for this passage is.A. Mrs. O 'eary's CowB. A Terrible FireC. An Oil LampD. The Year 187131. Which parts of the city were hurt by the fire?A. The West Side.B. The South Side and the East Side.C. The North Side.D. All

24、sides.32. People who stayed in Chicago after the fire showed .A. courageB. fearC. weak nessD. laz in ess33. What helped to spread and to end the fire?A. A cow.B. FiremenC. The weather.D. Carelessness,CPeople thi nk of ice cream as an America n food. Yet, ice cream really came from Asia. In the late

25、1200s Marco Polo, the great explorer, is said to have see n rich Asia ns eat ing dishes of ice. Camels had brought the ice from distant mountains. Before it was served, the ice had been flavored (调味with fruits.Marco Polo brought this new dish to Italy, In France cooks changed the ice recipe ( 酉己方and

26、 made ice cream.At first, cooks tried to keep the recipe a secret. They wan ted it to be a special dish for rich people. By the late 1700s, though, ice cream was sold throughout Europe and America.Some great America ns loved ice cream. George Wash ington was the first to buy a special mach ine for m

27、aki ng it. When Thomas Jeffers on returned from France, he brought an ice cream recipe home with him. Dolly Madis on, wife of Preside nt James Madis on, also liked ice cream, and she often served it at the White House. Actually, a famous brand ( 品牌of ice cream was even n amed after her.In the late 1

28、800s, the ice cream in dustry bega n to grow. A way of keep ing ice cream froze n had been found, so ice cream makers did not have to worry about ice cream melting(融化 anymore.34. When did ice cream become well-known in many countries?A. In the 1200s.B. In the 1500s,C. In the 1600s.D. In the 1900s.35

29、. Who do you think was the most important person in the history of ice cream?A. Marco Polo.B. Dolly Madison,C. Thomas Jeffers on.D. George Washington.36. Why can ice cream be sold everywhere today?A. Because people can afford to buy it.B. Because there are many recipes for it,C. Because it is easy t

30、o keep it frozen.D. Because many people like ice cream.DWhat colour is your n ame? What colour is Wedn esday? These questi ons might sound stra nge to most people, but some can an swer right away. One pers on says her n ame is the colour red. For another person, Wednesday is blue. These people have

31、a condition called synesthesia. This means they experience two senses at the same time. For these people, the senses of smell, sound, sight, touch, and taste are not separate 分开的.They might see and also hear colours, for example, or hear as well as feel soun ds.The most com mon form of syn esthesia

32、is to hear sounds as colours, A pers on with syn esthesia might hear the nu mber three as blue or the letter D as red. Some one might always see green upon hearing the word April. Another person might see different colours while listening to music. Some people also taste colours. To one person, beef

33、 might taste blue and to another, yellow. Some people experience feelings in colour. For example, one person with synesthesia reports feeli ng pain as the colour oran ge.Another form of synesthesia is to experience sounds or tastes as shapes. Some people see music as squares and circles. Some people

34、 taste a sweet as a smooth ball. There are other forms of synesthesia, as well. For one man, different words have different tastes. Some words taste like pork ； others taste like potatoes or eggs.Syn esthesia is not a com mon con diti on. Perhaps only one pers on in every 5,000 has it. For these peo

35、ple, the everyday world can be a colourful and interesting place.37. What is this passage mainly about?A. An unusual condition.B. People who like colour.C. The colour of pain.D. Music and art.38. How many people probably have synesthesia?A. Only 5,000 in the world.B. One out of every 500.C. About 5

36、million.D. One out of every 5,000.39. Which is the most com mon form of syn esthesia?A. Experiencing tastes as shapes.B. Experiencing sounds as colours,C. Experiencing words as tastes.D. Experiencing music as shapes,40. Which of the following is NOT an example of synesthesia?A. Feeling pain in red.B

37、. Tasting beef as green.C. Feeling warm in April.D. Seeing music as squares.四、词汇检测共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41.1 like the suit, but the jacket does n合身me.42. It might be several mon ths before she's fully治愈.43. I think it ' our 轮次to drive the kid

38、s to school this week.44. I'm busy at the mome nt, but I 'll be 空闲的this after noon.45. Brenda spent all day准备the meal,46. She 突然found herself being talked about in all the newspapers.47. Even if they are not very skilled, you really have to admirethe 护士team spirit.48. Where will she sit?The

39、seat next to Kenny is 49. I am a little ,Mom,There are some cakes on the plate. You can take one.50. Dad, must we wait un til the light becomes gree n?Yes, I'm afraid we have to. That ' the rule.五、句子翻译共5小题海题3分,总分值15分将以下句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上51. 你应该和你的老师讨论一下这个问题。52. 我认为你在家自己教孩子并不明智。53. 她

40、的新眼镜使她看起来不一样。54. 他在等公共汽车时遭到了袭击。55. 只剩下一本，我们得合看了。六、书面表达共 1题；总分值 20分假设你校为了配合创立文化校园高效课堂活动，最近以"学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案 ？"为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成，但许多学生反对这种做法。请你根据调查情况和以下表格中的要点提不，以"Think before you search online 为题用英语写一篇短文。赞成年反对蓿协fl己观点1. 不会做越2. 学习别人3. 节省时间L不利能力提升N不利思维开展考牛:自拟至少2点注意:2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要遂词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Think before you search on li neSome stude nts now have a new use for the Internet helpi ng them with their homework.But differe nt people have differe nt ideas about it.2022年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案一、单项填空共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分1.C2. B3. C4. A5. C6. D7. B8. D9. B10.