山东济宁鱼台一中学高一月质量检测英语

1、山东济宁鱼台一中18-19学度高一3月质量检测-英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。( ) 1. What is the man doing now?A. Fixing his car.B. Working to make money.C. Planning to get a mechanic(机修工).( ) 2. Who is the man?A. An artist

2、.B. A carpenter (木工).C. A house painter.( ) 3. Where most probably are the speakers?A. On a train. B. In a car. C. On a plane.( ) 4. What does the woman mean?A. She lost her notes.B. The notes are not hers.C. Someone has borrowed her notes.( ) 5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Go to sleep. B. Wat

3、ch TV. C. Ask her iron back.第二节（共15小题；每小题4.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。( ) 6. What did the woman do last weekend?A. Went for a picnic. B. Went camping. C. Went to a gym.( ) 7. How does the woman like their activity?A. So-so. B. Terrible. C. Good.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。( ) 8. What happened to the man?A. He ha

4、s some trouble with the teeth.B. He was hurt by a needle.C. He has a cold.( ) 9. What can we learn about the man?A. He has filled the hole.B. Hes had some medicine.C. He doesnt like sour food.( ) 10. How many packets of medicine should the man take a day?A. 1. B. 2. C. 4.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。( ) 11. Wha

5、t is the probable relationship between the man and Julia?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Father and daughter.( ) 12. How did Julia feel about the tour?A. Satisfied. B. Angry. C. Excited.( ) 13. What can we learn about the hotel?A. It was great with a nice view of the sea.B. It was comfo

6、rtable.C. It was on a noisy street.听第9段材料，回答14至16题。( ) 14. Whats the woman complaining about?A. A noisy office.B. A crowded classroom.C. A poor relationship.( ) 15. Who is Jack?A. A student. B. A TA (助教). C. A professor.( ) 16. What does the man suggest?A. Having a discussion.B. Stopping students co

7、ming.C. Asking for a meeting room.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。( ) 17. Where will the people eat lunch?A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park.( ) 18. When did people begin to call the tree Washington Elm?A. In 1775. B. In 1864. C. In 1984( ) 19. About how old was the tree when it died?A. 100. B. 104.

8、 C. 228.( ) 20. What are the people doing next?A. Having lunch.B. Seeing the tree.C. Walking around the park.第二部分：英语和知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 21.Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? .A. My pleasure B. With pleasureC. Of cou

9、rse I do D. Yes. Thats all fight( ) 22. In order to find _better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language.A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the( ) 23. The doctor told me to take the medicine .A. every fourth hours B. each fourth hourC. each four hours D. every four hours( ) 24. It was _

10、to see so many _ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazed D. amazed; amazing( ) 25 He is _ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boy B. so honest a boyC. so an honest boyD. such honest a boy( ) 26.This book _12 units, _ the unit of Music.

11、A. contains, including B. includes, containingC. contains, includes D. including, contains( ) 27._, he caught up with others.A. With the help of the teachersB. With the teachers helpC. By the teachers helpD. On the teachers help( ) 28.The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an

12、 apartment _.A. in return B. in turn C. in charge D. in fact( ) 29. She doesnt like the way _ you speak to her.A. to B. in that C. how D. in which( ) 30. More attention must be paid _ _ the endangered animals.A. protect B. to protect C. to protecting D. protecting( ) 31.Computers in offices and home

13、s since 1970s.A. have been used B. had been used C. was D. has been used( ) 32. I wont see the film tonight. I am busy. _, it is raining cats and dogs.A. Beside B. However C. Besides D. As well as( ) 33. We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people, most of _ are healthy.A. that B. whichC. wha

14、tD. whom( ) 34. The tiger, once a _ _ animal to humans, is now _ of disappearing on the earth.A. dangerous, danger B. dangerous, in dangerC. in danger, in danger D.danger, in danger( ) 35. The reason _ he was late was _ he missed the bus.A. why, that B. why, because C. that, why D. because, why第二节 完

15、形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmers beautiful daughter and wished to 36 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 37 his permission. The farmer looked at him and

16、said, “ Guy, stand out in that 38 . Im going to release (释放) 39 bulls, one at a time. If you can 40 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”41 , the young man got out and stood in the field, 42 the first bull. The barn（牛棚） door 43 and out came the biggest bull that he had

17、ever seen. He 44 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 45 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 46 .A few 47 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 48 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒） the 49

18、and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 50 was like ? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.The door opened a third time. A 51 came across the young mans face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he 52 to h

19、imself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 53 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch. But to his 54 , the bull had no tail.Life is full of opportunities. 55 catch the first one.( ) 36. A. call B. recognize C. respect D. marry( ) 37. A. remember B. copy C

20、. ask D. answer( ) 38. A. field B. forest C. river D. building( ) 39. A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 40. A. see B. cut C. catch D. discover( ) 41. A. Immediately B. Quietly C. Finally D. Proudly( ) 42. A. talking about B. thinking of C. looking for D. waiting for( ) 43. A. moved B. opened C. bro

21、ke D. closed( ) 44. A. decided B. noticed C. suggested D. learned( ) 45. A. rule B. help C. choice D. reason( ) 46. A. get up B. go back C. fall down D. pass through( ) 47. A. seconds B. days C. hours D. months( ) 48. A. famous B. big C. short D. beautiful( ) 49. A. house B. wall C. ground D. door(

22、) 50. A. fishB. horse C. bird D. bull( ) 51. A. pity B. shame C. smile D. tear( ) 52. A. explainedB. said C. sang D. flew( ) 53. A. jumped B. escaped C. stopped D. shouted( ) 54. A. anger B. surprise C. joy D. excitement( ) 55. A. Never B. Often C. Seldom D. Always三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题

23、所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. “When can I go to bed? I

24、 asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 12.“Oh, dear!” I cried, “ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched（可怜的） creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.The clock st

25、ruck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes lat

26、er, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.( ) 56. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_ .A. working in bed B. asleepC. outside D. quietly laughing at him( ) 57. Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because _.A. it was too late at nightB. he was very tiredC.

27、he hadnt studied hard before the examinationD. his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldnt keep them open( ) 58. What do you suppose happened to the author？A. He failed in the examB. He passed the exam by luckC. He went to a church to pray againD. He was punished by his teacher( ) 59. The best title

28、 for the passage would be _ .A. The Night Before the ExaminationB. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow StudentD. Going Over My LessonsBModern man has cleared the forests for farmland and for wood, and has also carelessly burned them. More than that, though, he has also interfered （干涉） with the invis

29、ible bonds between the living things in the forests. There are many examples of this kind of destruction. The harmfulness of mans interference can be seen in what happened many years ago in the forest of the Kaibab plateau （凯亚巴布高原） of northern Arizona. Man tried to improve on the natural web of fore

30、st life and destroyed it instead.The Kaibab had a storybook forest of large sized pine, Douglas fir, white fir, blue and Engelmann spruce. In 1882 a visitor noted, "We, who . have wandered through its forests and parks, have come to regard it as the most enchanting region it has ever been our p

31、rivilege （特权） to visit.” This was also the living place of the Rocky Mountain mule deer. Indians hunted there every autumn to gather meat and skins. The forest also had mountain lions, timber wolves and bobcats that kept the deer from multiplying too rapidly.Then, in 1906, President Theodore Rooseve

32、lt made the Kaibab a national game preserve. Deer hunting was forbidden. Government hunters started killing off the deers enemies. In 25 years time, 6,250 mountain lions, wolves and bobcats were killed. Before the program, there were about 4,000 deer in the Kaibab, by 1924, there were about 100,000.

33、The deer ate every leaf and twig they could reach. But there was not nearly enough food. Hunting of deer was permitted again. This caused a slight decrease in the deer herd （鹿群），but a far greater loss resulted from starvation （饥饿） and disease. Some 60 percent of the deer herd died in two winters. By

34、 1930 the herd had dropped to 20,000 animals. By 1942 it was down to 8,000.( ) 60. The destruction of the environment of the Kaibab resulted from_A. interfering with natural cycle of forest lifeB. turning the forest into cultivated landC. forest fires caused by mans carelessnessD. cutting the trees

35、for building materials( ) 61. “Engelmann spruce”（Para. 2） is most likely the name of _.A. an animal B. a tree C. a mountain D. a game( ) 62. The number of the deer in the Kaibab had increased enormously in years time.A.25 B.6 C. 12 D. 18( ) 63. Years later, large numbers of deer in the Kaibab died m

36、ainly because of _.A. the cold B. the organized killC. the poor management D. the shortage of foodCWater is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean

37、 ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed everywhere.There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The wat

38、er in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapour (蒸气).Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体). Snow crystals are very very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water.

39、It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it.( ) 64. Where can we find water?A. We can find water when it

40、turns into vapour.B. Water is only in seas and rivers.C. We can see water in deserts here and there.D. Water can be found almost everywhere.( ) 65. We can drink water when it isA. a solid B. a liquid C. in the air D. turned into ice( ) 66. Clouds are made ofA. seas, rivers and lakes B. blocks of ice

41、C. very small drops of water or snow crystalsD. solid, liquid and gas( ) 67. Water has three states(状态). They areA. solid, liquid and gasB. solid, vapour, snowC. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of waterD. ice, snow and airDWhen I was 11, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my sh

42、ortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. In the end, I became so angry that I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are

43、the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I disco

44、vered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He refused to take it.” Thats just for you,” he said.“

45、You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears.

46、 Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.( ) 68. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint?A. He told her not to pay an

47、y attention to what her” enemy” had said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C. He told her to write down all that her” enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.( ) 69. What does

48、 “Week by week her list grew” mean?A. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week she discovered mor

49、e shortcomings of mine and pointed themout to me.( ) 70. Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth.B. Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C. Because he kn

50、ew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true.( ) 71. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. The Best Advice Ive Ever HadB. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend C. My FatherD. My ChildhoodE

51、I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him

52、 one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good l

53、awyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time

54、.The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible th