人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1 unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)

1、Unit 1Friendship第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Okla._36_the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I _37_out of o

2、ld boards.I got my first _38_job, at JMs Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities (职责)were _39_ tables and washing dishes, _40_ sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would _41_ to JMs and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I _42_ from two until eleven. At that age it was

3、 difficult going to work and _43_my friends run off to swim or play. I didnt necessarily like work, but I love what working _44_me to have. Becaues of my _45_I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me _46_.Word that I was trustworthy and hardworkin

4、g _47_ around town. A local clothing store offered me credit(赊账)_48_I was only in seventh grade. I immediately _49_ a 68 sports coat and a 22 pair of shoes. I was _50_ only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper 90! So I learned _51_ the danger of easy credit. I paid it _52_ as soon as

5、 I could.My first job taught me selfcontrol, responsibility and brought me a _53_ of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, _54_ worked three jobs, once told me, “If you _55_ sacrifice(奉献)and responsibility, there are not many things in life you cant have.” How right

6、he was.36A.Before BWithin CFrom DBy37A. pulled Bput Cpicked Dpressed38A.usual Breal Cmain Dparticular39A.sweeping Bpacking Cclearing D. emptying40A.or Bso Cbut Deven41A.head Bturn Cchange Dmove42A.studied Bworked Cplayed Dslept43A.helping Bhaving Cwatching Dletting44A.asked Btold Cpromised Dallowed4

7、5A. study Bpower Cage Djob46A.proud Bfriendly Clucky Dhopeful47A.ran Bgot Cflew Dcarried48A.although Bwhile Cif Dsince49A.sold Bborrowed Ccharged Dwore50A.keeping Bmaking Cpaying Dtaking51A.gradually Bgreatly Chardlly Dearly52A.out Bover Caway Doff53A.point Blevel Cpart Dsign54A.he Bthat Cwho Dwhoev

8、er55A.understand BdemandCoffer Dfear第三部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AOn a Sunday morning，I was driving down a road and saw something I couldnt believe.A little girl，less than two，was pushing her stroller(婴儿车)across the road.It was Sunday morning and traffi

9、c was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her.This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger.I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car.He ran right to her and caugh

10、t her up，saying“bad girl”to her.I picked up the stroller and gave it to him.The father grabbed(抓住)the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son.My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes.“Do you feel

11、 cold，Mom？”asked my son.I just shook my head.After this happened，I thought about how thankful I am.Even though the father didnt say thank you，I feel that I did something good.Doing something for someone else is pleasing，even when its only a matter of being in the fight place at the right time.I didn

12、t really“save”her，but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there.It is sad that I was the only one who stopped.It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.56When the author saw the little girl，_.Athe girl had lost her wayBshe was driving to work in a hurryC

13、the girl feared to go across the roadDthere werent many cars on the road57The little girl ran away from the author because _.Ashe wanted to stay on the roadBshe didnt know the author at allCshe wanted to look for her fatherDshe needed to catch her stroller58Why were the authors hands shaking?ABecaus

14、e she was not feeling well.BBecause she was too excited to keep calm.CBecause the weather was very cold at that time.DBecause she failed to be understood by the girls father.59The author thought that her help was _.Areally necessary Bworth praisingCnot welcome Dnot usefulBOnce upon a time，there was

15、a tortoise on a ship，and the ship was damaged and dropped into the water.Some time later the tortoise made it to a desert land surrounded(包围)by water on all sides except for one.The landward(向陆地的)side led up to a big mountain.To avoid starving to death，the tortoise decided to climb to the top of the

16、 mountain，hoping that he would be able to cross to the other side.When he got to the snowcovered top he was very cold，and then a heavy snow storm started.He just managed to make out a small pathway leading down the other side of the mountain.But the path was guarded(看守)by a big monster(怪物)that would

17、nt stop shouting.“Uuh uuh uuh！”Such a sight and sound made tortoise extremely scared，and all he wanted to do was hide his head inside his shell.But，looking around him，he saw that many other animals were lying in the snow，with looks of fear on their faces.So the tortoise didnt go into his shell.He su

18、mmoned up(鼓起)all his courage to move down the path towards the monster.The closer the tortoise got，the more the monster changed its shape.Then，when he was almost upon it，the tortoise realized that what he had thought was a monster was only a great pile of rocks，which formed a shape just like a monst

19、er.As for the“Uuh uuh uuh”，the tortoise realized this was just the sound of the wind blowing through a small cave.The tortoise carried on，and finally went down into a beautiful valley，filled with woods and plenty of food.The tortoise lived very happily there.60The tortoise decided to climb to the ot

20、her side of the mountain _.Ato look for foodBto enjoy the sceneryCto meet other animalsDto fight against the monster61The underlined word “scared” in Para.3 most probably means _.Acalm BpowerfulCfrightened Dhappy62Why were many animals lying in the snow?ABecause they lost their way.BBecause they fea

21、red the monster.CBecause they were too cold to move.DBecause they were too hungry to move.63What did the tortoise do when hearing the sound of the monster?AHe kept moving on.BHe went into his shell.CHe found another path.DHe returned the same way he came.CPets are popular.Theyre good listeners，they

22、encourage us to exercise，and theyre always on our side when we argue with others.They can bring people comfort and pleasure.But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick.Washing your hands oftenespecially after you touch，feed，or clean up a petis the best way

23、 to keep yourself healthy and prevent the spread of disease.Be sure to clean your fingernails carefully every time you wash.You also can protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages or cat litter boxes.Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub(浴缸)，but if you do，always disinfect(消毒)t

24、he tub immediately afterward.Be sure to bring your pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month and whenever your pet is sick or injured.You can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy.Only give your pet food that has been planned ahead for them.Its not a good id

25、ea to share your food with your pet.Human food (like chocolate)can make animals sick.Never feed your pet raw(生的)meat because it can carry germs(细菌)that cause serious illness.And funny as it can be to see your dog or cat drinking from the toilet，dont let pets do this.Its bad for your pets health！Give

26、 them clean，fresh water to drink at all times.Never give milk to cats.The only milk an animal should drink is from its mother.Cows milk is not for pets，especially for cats，as it makes them sick.Finally，some animals arent pets.Dont take in a wild or abandoned(被抛弃的)animal as a pet because it may have

27、diseases that could make you or your family sick.Instead，turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals.64The first paragraph mainly tells us that pets can _.Abe great friends Bbring us pleasureChelp us keep healthy Ddo harm to us65The underlined word “it” in Par

28、agraph 7 refers to _.Athe cow Bthe mother catCcows milk Dmother cats milk66According to the text，when you meet an abandoned dog，you should _.Acall an animal rescue groupBbring it back to your homeCgive it first aid in timeDhelp to find its ownerDAre you scared about moving up to senior high school？I

29、t can be a new experience，but you shouldnt worry.Weve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.Youre not aloneRemember everybody_else_in_your_year_is_in_the_same_boat.They may not realize it，but theyre just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high is an opportunity，not a problem.Thin

30、gs are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as theyre experienced in helping new students.Some senior

31、 high schools also have a “friends system”If your school has this，then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.Youll have a homewor

32、k diary or a student planner.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organized.Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are i

33、n and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf youve got an older brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself！It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and youll find it ea

34、sier to get up in the morning!67Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?AOther students have similar feelings to yours.BOther students have to learn boating with you.COther students will help you solve your problems.DOther students will teach you politeness and new ru

35、les.68The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because _.Ateachers wont blame them as parents doBteachers are good at helping solve problemsCteachers are equal to every studentDparents are too busy to help them69How many of the followings are the authors advice for a new senior h

36、igh school student?keeping a homework diarymaking a plankeeping a copy of school timetablegetting yourself organizedgoing to classrooms half an hour before the classesA2 B3 C4 D570Which of the following is NOT true?AYou can act in a natural way.BYou should go to bed early enough.CYou must focus on d

37、ressing properly.DYou may ask your older brother for advice.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read._71_I searched books for good expressions a

38、nd sayings, pieces of infomation, ideas, themesanything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenthgrade English class that a person could not have a “complicated idea” until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without

39、recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth._72_ Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. (How, after all, could one read a book more than once？) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a

40、book？)_73_One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization.”“More than anything else in my life，” the professor told the reporter firmly, “these books have made me all t

41、hat I am.”_74_ I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Platos The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. _75_And by the ti

42、me I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.ASo, what does reading really mean?BThose were the words I couldnt ignore.CRather, I read in order to get a point of view.DSometimes I really doubted what I was doing.EThere

43、was yet another high school list I made.FHowever, I looked at every word of the text patiently.GI merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read.答案71.C72.G73.E74.B75.F第卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删

44、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。People have different tastes in food. Some feel they havent a meal unless he have had pork or other meat; some prefer chickens or fish, and eats one or the other at every meal. Others prefer vegetables and fruits or gra