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1、高考非谓语动词专项练习非谓语动词专练(一)1.TellMarythattheressomeone_forheratthedoor.A.waitingB.waitedC.waitsD.towait2.Thereisabigdog_toafenceoutsidethehouse.A.tyingB.tiedC.totieD.ties3.The_waitercameuptousandsaid,Youarewelcome.A.smilingB.smiledC.smileD.tosmile4._theearlytrain,youllhavetogetupearlyandrushinataxi. A.Cat

2、chingB.CaughtC.TocatchD.Catch5.There,inthecorner,satthreegirls,_. A.sewB.weresewingC.tosewD.sewing6.Whetheritwilldousharmremains_. A.seenB.seeingC.beingseenD.tobeseen现在主语是whether it will do us harm,与see 之间的关系是被动关系,事情被看,所以要用被动语态。7.Whomwouldyouratherhave_withyou,himorme?A.tobegoneB.goneC.goingD.go1、wh

3、om放在句首,因为作have的宾语,作宾语用whom,做主语用who。 have sb do sth. 让某人做某事。whom 代替sb放在了句首,作have的宾语。 2、would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事,更喜欢做某事;have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。8.Thepowerstationkeepsthevillages_withelectricity.A.suppliedB.tosupplyC.supplyingD.havingsupplied 9.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,_with_leaves. A.covered;

4、fallingB.covered;fallenC.covering;fallingD.covering,fallen 10.Iwontgotothepartyevenif_. A.invitingB.beinginvitedC.invitedD.havinginvited 11.Allworkispleasant_whenthehabitofworkingisformed. A.doneB.doingC.todoD.tobedone12.Theman_inabluejacketatthepartywasadoctor.A.putonB.dressedC.hadonD.wore13.People

5、aretalkingaboutthenewplay_intwoweeks.A.tobeputonB.toputonC.beingputonD.puton 14.Theman_inthechairaskedmeto_. A.seated;seatedB.sitting;sittingC.seating;seatD.seated;beseated 15.Ihappened_withhimwhenhewashitbyastone.A.IwastalkingB.talkingC.totalkD.tobetalking 16.Wearenotsurewhichrestaurant_tonight.A.e

6、atingatB.foreatingC.toeatatD.weeat17.ThewayDellathoughtof_enough moneywastosellher beautifulhair. A.gotB.tobegotC.togetD.get18.A phonecallsenthim_tothehospital. A.hurryB.hurryingC.tohurryD.hurried若表示“派人作某事”则用“send sb. to do sth.”式:若表示“使某人作某事”则用“send sb. doing sth.”式。19.Mywork_,Iwenthome. A.hadbeendo

7、neB.doneC.havingdoneD.tobedone这考的是独立主格,选 B done,having been done都可以A的话,两个句子缺少连接词,after my work had been done, i went home. 都说很清楚了,C是主动,工作是由人来. 20.Youcancloseyourumbrella.Therainseems_.A.stoppingB.tostopC.tohavestoppedD.havingstopped to do 表示目的或打算,事情还没有发生 to have done 表示事情已经发生,其实简单点理解就是to后面表示过去式的方法就用

8、have done,因为to后面不能用过去式而是用原.21.Irushedthereinataxionly_thelibrary_.A.finding;closedB.finding;shutC.tofind;closeD.tofind;closedto不一定总是表目的的,这里它和only构成only to,是一个短语,表示没想到、不料、竟,而且这里to不是介词,后不接动词ing形式接原形find,closed可理解为形容词做后置定语,也可以理解为被动22.Manythings_impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.A.considering B. to cons

9、ider C. considered答案c本句的意思是“在过去被认为是不可能的事情现在已经很普遍了”。过去分词作定语表示动作是被动的。D.beingconsidered 23.Hemusthavegoneout.Iheardthenoiseofthedoor_whenIwasstillinbed. A.beinglockedB.tolockC.lockingD.havinglocked A,现在分词的被动式表示它的逻辑主语是现在分词动作的承受者24.Asaboy,hewas_hardalldaylong. A.madetoworkB.tomakeworkingC.madeworkingD. t

10、omakework A,found 后面跟状态,be found done sth ,发现-被做了,这里他被发现被人让他工作了一整天,made被动时,make sb do sth中间有个to,25.The_lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam. A.excitingB.tiredC.tiringD.excited 26._anurse,sheknewhowtotakecareofapatient.A.BeenB.BeingC.TobeD.Be27._twice,hedidntwanttotryagain. A.FailedB.FailingC

11、.HavingfailedD.Tofail 当两个动作之间有一段间隔时,必须用分词的完成式28._bythepoliceagain,thethiefhunghishead.A.BeingcaughtB.CaughtC.HavingcaughtD.Tobecaught B. Caught 这是过去分词短语做时间状语的,由于分词catch”抓“ 的逻辑主语(句子的主语the thief小偷“)是被抓的对象, 表被动, 完成, 要用过去分词。29._theroad,becareful. A.WhilecrossingB.WhencrossC.CrossedD.Beingcrossed 选A。解析:这

12、个是祈使句,暗含的主语是you,You 和cross the road 是主谓关系,不能用被动,排除C、D。30.Hearingthe_news,weallfelt_. A.encouraging;encouragingB.encouraged;encouragedC.encouraged;encouragingD.encouraging;encouraged31.Thereseemednothingelsetodobut_adoctor.A.tosendforB.tocallforC.sendforD.tocallinbut 后不要to,如果前面没有to do 就要。32._areply,h

13、edecidedtowriteagain. A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingreceivednot 33.Shewentout,_herbabybyitself. A.leftB.leavingC.havingleftD.toleave34.Ratherthan_onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_abicycle. A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;torideD.toride;riding 35.Thecomputercenter,_lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool. A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened36.Thesentenceneeds_oncemore.A. explained B. explaining C. being explainedD.toexplain 37.Therewasaterriblenoise_thesuddenburstoflight.A. follo

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