仁爱英语八年级上短语复习

1、仁爱英语八年级上短语UnitOneTopicOne1.seesb.dosth.看见某人做过(常做)某事2.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正做某事3.prefer(preferred)sth./sb.=likesth./sb.better更喜欢4.prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B喜欢(做)A胜过(做)B 5.be going to do sth. 计划、打算做某事6.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间7.cheersb.on为某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人8.practicedoingsth.练习做某事9.quiteabit/alot相当多,很多10.kn

2、owsomething.aboutsb.了解一些关于某人的情况11.playfor为效力12. growup成长13. in the future 将来14.playagainst=haveagameagainst同比赛15.beabasketballplayerlikehim/her成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员16.haveabasketballgame举行篮球比赛17.jointheschoolskating/swimming team加入学校溜冰/游泳队18.joinsb./组织加入某人/某组织中19.joinin(=takepartin=bein)+活动参加某活动/比赛/运动项目2

3、0.gocycling/mountainclimbing去骑自行车/爬山21.once/twiceaweek(howoften)每周一/二次22.spend(spent)+钱/时间+onsth.=spend+钱/时间(in)doingsth.花费做23.anhour一小时halfanhour半小时24.doexercise=play/dosports做运动,锻炼25.begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅长(做)某事26.begood/badforsb./sth.对有益/害27.thereis/aregoingtobe=therewillbe将有28.

4、aschoolsportsmeet一次校运动会29.makesb.strong使某人强壮30.allovertheworld全世界31. walk aftersupper晚饭后散步32.keephealthy=keepfit保持健康33.keepme/us.healthy保持我/我们健康34.agoodwaytodosth.做的好方法35.thedayaftertomorrow后天36.arrivein/at=getto=reach到达某地37.leaveAforB离开某地去某地38.leaveforsp.=gotosp.动身去某地39.Itstoobadthat=Itsapitythat很遗

5、憾UnitOneTopicTwo1.givesb.ahand=helpsb.帮某人的忙2.fall(fell)ill=beill生病3.oneof+pl. 之一4.mind(not)doingsth.介意（不）做5.practicedoingsth.练习做6.keepdoingsth.继续做某事7.keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事8.stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事9.finishdoingsth.完成做某事11.pass(kick,throw,return,give,show,bring,teach)sb.sth.=passsth.tosb.递()给

6、某人12.make(buy,cook)sb.sth.=make(buy,cook)sth.forsb.为某人做()13.somewhereelse/quiet别的/安静的地方14.notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot当然不15.throw bottles around 乱扔瓶子16.I am sorry about that. 对此我感到抱歉。17. shout at/to sb.向喊18. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉19.atonce=rightaway立刻,马上20.besuretodosth.一定/肯定做某事21.whatsbsaid某人的

7、话22. be sorry for (doing) sth.为（做）某事而抱歉23. Its nothing. 没什么。24.do(try)onesbesttodosth.尽力做某事25. do better next time 下次做得更好26.withoneshelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的.帮助下27.oneofthemostpopularsports最受欢迎的运动之一28.haveahistoryofyears=withyearshistory有年的历史29.morethan=over多于，超过30. at first 起初31.sothat+句子以便32.inbad

8、weather在恶劣的天气下33.comeintobeing=beborn形成，产生34.put/throwinto把.扔/放进36.follow/breaktherules遵守/违反规则37.havefundoingsth.从做某事中得到乐趣38.forexample/ suchas例如39.alargenumberof+pl.大量的，许多的40.around theworld=allovertheworld全世界41.nevermind千万别介意42.twohundred/thousand两百/千43.hundreds/thousandsof数百的/千的44.turnsb./sthinto

9、把变成46.onetheother（两个）一个，另一个47.someothers一些，另一些TopicThesportsmeet在运动会上2.have/holdasportsmeet举行运动会3.an8-year-oldboy一个八岁大的男孩4.boys(girls,womens,mens)800-meterrace男子/女子800米赛跑5.havelotsof/alot of/muchfun获得许多乐趣6. I hope so.我希望如此。7.prepareforsth.为某事作准备8.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友9.apairofrunningshoe

10、s一双跑鞋10.intheteachersrelayrace在教师接力赛中11.inthelong/highjump在跳远/高中12.becoming即将来临13.thecomingsportsmeet即将来临的运动会14.sportsclothes/shoes/bag运动服/鞋/包15. Letsmakeithalfpastnice约定在九点半16.goodidea好主意17.gotothemovies去看电影18.go for a picnic去野餐19.catchupwithsb.sth.追上，赶上20.neckandneck齐头并进21. run into 撞上22. cross th

11、e finish line越过终点线23.winfirstplace=bethewinner(s)获得第一名24.winagoldmedal获得金牌25.dobadly/wellin(doing)sth.在（做）方面做得差/好26.thefirsttodosth.第一/最后一个做27.beabletodosth.=can/coulddosth.能做28.willbeabletodosth.将会做29.domoreexercise多锻炼30.dosth.forthefirst/lasttime第一/最后一次做31.a/thesymbolof的象征32.standfor代表33.atleast至少

12、atmost最多34.everyfouryears(howoften)每四年35.urn轮流做某事36.havea/thechancetodosth.有机会做某事37.hosttheOlympicGames主办奥运会38.feel(felt)excited感到兴奋39.crossthefinishline冲过终点线40.anotherone另一个41.Itsonesfirsttimetodosth.=sb.dosth.forthefirsttime某人第一次做某事UnitTwoTopicOne1.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不）做2.should(not)d

13、osth.（不）应该做3.havea(bad/terrible)cold患（重）感冒4.haveacough/fever咳嗽/发高烧5.havetheflu得了流感6.haveatoothache/backache/headache/stomachache牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛7.seeadentist/doctor看牙医/医生9.take/havea(good)rest（好好）休息10.sleepwell=haveagoodsleep睡得好好好睡一觉11.getwell恢复健康12.lookwell/happy看起来好/高兴13.feelwell/terrible感觉好/不舒服14.drin

14、kenoughboiledwater喝足够的开水15.enoughwater/time/money足够的水/时间/钱(enough+n.)16.big/fast/well/difficultenough够大/快/好/难(adj./adv.+enough)17.drinkalotofboiledwater多喝开水18.liftheavythings提重物19.stayinbed卧床20.takesb./sth.to把某人/某物带到22.feellikedoingsth.=want/wouldliketodo想要做某事23.dayandnight日日夜夜24.liedownandrest躺下休息2

15、5.eathotfood吃辛辣食物26.eattoomuchcandy太多糖果28.toomuch+u.n太多29.dosth.toomuch做某事太多30.toomany+pl,太多31.muchtoo+adj./adv.太32.brushonesteeth刷牙33.nothingserious没什么严重的34.somethingnew/interesting新的/有趣的事35.take/havesomemedicine/pills吃药37.threetimesaday一日三次38.feelbetter感觉好些muchbetter好得多了39.worryabout=beworriedabou

16、t为担心41.take/followonesadvice/suggestions听从/采纳某人的建议42.returnhome/here/there回到家/这儿/那儿43.returntoschool返校callataxi叫出租车44.askfortwoweeks/adaysleave请两周的/一天的假45.takegoodcareofsb.=lookaftersb.well好好照顾某人46.haveanaccident出了事故/意外47.thankyoufor(doing)因为.而感谢你48.help sb. with sth.帮助某人UnitTwo TopicTwo1.looktired看

17、起来很累2.watchasoccergameonTV在电视上观看一场足球赛3.onTV/theradio/thetelephone/theInternet通过电视/收音机/电话/在网上4.stayup熬夜，不睡觉 go to bed睡觉5.bebad/goodforyourhealth对健康有害/益6.washhandsbeforemeals饭前洗手7.playsportsrightaftermeals饭后立即运动8.eattoolittle/much吃得太少/多9.gotobedearlyandgetupearly早睡早起10.domorning/eyeexercises做早操/眼保健操11

18、.doexercise锻炼12.Isee.我明白了。13.gotoschoolwithout（having）breakfast不吃早餐上学14.withoutsth./doingsth.没有/不做15.mustnot=dont不许，禁止cant不能16.neednt=donthaveto不必17.shouldnt不应该18.readinthesun在太阳下看书19.readanarticleaboutsmokinginthenewspaper看报上一篇关于吸烟的文章20.causecancer致癌21.causediseases/illnesses致病22.borrowsth.fromsb.向

19、某人借23.giveupsmoking=stopsmoking戒烟24.throwlitteraround/about乱扔垃圾25.putlitterintothedustbin把垃圾扔进垃圾箱26.givesb.energyforthemorning为上午提供能量27.Itsnecessaryforsb.todosth.对某人来说做是有必要的。28.keepyouactive使你保持精力旺盛/活力29.during/intheday在白天30.atnight在晚上31.onweekends/weekdays在周末/平时32.have/takeawalk=walk散步33.Itshowstha

20、t+句子。它表明34.becarefulnottodosth.小心别做某事35. healthy drink 健康饮品36.forcesb.(not)todosth.强迫某人（别）做某事37.ontheplate在盘子上38.assoonas一就39.makesb.dosth使得某人做某事40.besurprisedtodosth.做感到吃惊41.bychance偶然地，碰巧地，意外地42.takeashower=takeshowers洗澡43.infact实际上，事实上44.notonlybut(also)不但而且（连接两个主语，谓语用就近原则）NotonlyhebutalsoIamgood

21、atEnglish.=BothheandIaregoodatEnglish.45.assoonaspossible=assoonassb.can尽快地UnitTwo TopicThree1.talkwithtosb.与交谈（对象）2.talkaboutsb./sth.谈论（内容）3.goahead开始，开始做，着手，干吧 4.thesedays最近，近来5.buildus/me/himup增强的体质6.preventtheflu预防流感7.doexercise/exerciseoften经常锻炼8.allthetime=always总是/一直9.keeptheroomscleanandthea

22、irfresh保持房间清洁和空气清新10.washhandsandchangeclothesoften勤洗手勤换衣11.gotocrowdedplaces去拥挤的地方12.keep/stayawayfrom远离15.takesomecoldpills吃感冒药16.workontheInternettoolong上网太长时间17.speaktosb.和某人说/通话19.rightnow=now现在，此时20.ring/callsb.(up)=givesb.aring/call.给某人打电话21.halfanhourlater半小时后22.leaveamessagetosb.给某人留口信23.gi

23、vesb.amessage=takeamessageforsb.给某人一个口信24.callsb.back给某人回电话25. give a talk举办讲座25.ontime准时26.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事（未做）27.forgetdoingsth.忘记已做过某事28.asksb.forhelp向某人求助29.befree=havetime有空30.dosomecleaning做扫除30. by oneself独自31.giveatalkabout/onhealthtothestudents给学生做一个关于健康的演讲32.havehealthyeating/livinghab

24、its有健康的饮食/生活习惯33.stay/keepsafe保持安全34.Its+adj. for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做是的。34.learnaboutfirstaid了解有关急救方面的知识35.ontheonehand一方面36.ontheotherhand另一方面37.try(not)todosth.尽力（不）做某事38.saynoto(doing)sth.对说不，拒绝39.inordertodosth.=todosth.为了做某事48.beafraidofsb./sth.害怕某人/物49.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做50.insteadof(doing

25、)sth.代替做，而不是做52.stopdoingsth.停止做某事53.stoptodosth.停下来去做54. warm up热身55. hurt oneself 伤着自己Review of Units 1-2 56. teach oneself sth.= learn sth. by oneself 自学 57. enjoy oneself 过得愉快 58. hurt oneself 伤着自己 help oneself自救 59. by oneself = alone 独自地 60. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 Unit Three Topic One 1

26、. in ones free time 在某人的空闲时间里 2.go fishing / climbing mountains 去钓鱼/爬山 5. enjoy reading stories喜欢读故事书 6. love reciting poems 喜欢背书 7. be fond of sth. / doing sth.喜欢某物/做某事8. go to the movie theater 去电影院10. need a change 需要改变10.be interested in sth. / doing sth. 对（做）有兴趣 12. do some outdoor activities 做

27、户外活动 13. sound good / interesting 听起来好/有趣14. get sth from 从中得到 15. dance to music 随着音乐跳舞 16. walk a pet dog 遛狗 17. keep pets 养宠物 collect stamps 集邮 18. plant flowers / trees 种花/树 19. not all = some 不是所有的，一些 20. must be 一定是，必定是 21. cant be 不可能是 may be 可能是 22. learn/ know about 了解关于的情况 23. learn a lot

28、( much ) / a little about 了解得多/一点24. learn from sb. 向某人学习 25. learn sth. from 从中学到 26. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 27. used to be + adj. / n. 过去是 28. get started 开始29. start / begin with 以开始 30.stickto把粘在上31. need sth. to do sth. 需要做某事 32. cut out切掉，删除 33. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享 34. a few + pl. 一些 35

29、. few + pl. 几乎没有 36. a little + u.n 一点 37. little + u.n 几乎没有 38. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.为某人提供 39. call sb. sth. 把叫做 41. take / have a bath = bath 洗澡 42. take sb. / sth. ( out ) for a walk带某人/物散步 44. whether or not 是否 45. be special to sb. 对某人很特别Unit Three Topic Two 1. ones favor

30、ite 某人最喜欢的 2. this Sunday evening 这个周日晚上 3. go to a / the concert 去听音乐会 4. give / hold the / a concert 举办音乐会 5. at the / a concert 在音乐会上 8. sound beautiful ,sweet 听起来优美/好 9. lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 借给某人 10. borrow sth. from sb. 从借入 12. keep sth. two days 保存/ 借两天 13. Thats too bad ! = What a

31、 pity!真遗憾! 14. come and join us 来加入我们中 15. play the drums 打鼓 16. musical instrument乐器 17. learn to do sth. 学做 18.Its hard to say 难说. 19. hate to do sth. / doing sth. 讨厌做某事 20. I dont mind it. 我不介意 21. everyday life / work / English 日常生活/工作/英语 22. come and go quickly 来去匆匆 23. be popular with / among

32、sb. 受某人欢迎 25. be famous for 以（某方面）著名/出名 26. be famous as + 身份名词 以某种身份出名 27. this kind of music 这种音乐 28. a part of 的一部分 29. at the age of = when sb. was / were ( years old ) 在某人岁时 30. be able to do = can / could do 能/会做 31. take / have a /an lesson = take / have lessons 上课 2. have an art / English le

33、sson上美术/英语课 33. give sb. a / an lesson 给某人上课 34. begin/ start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事 35. by oneself = alone = without any help 独自地 36. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 37. as well / good as 与一样好 38. as many / much as 与一样多 39. so + adj. / adv. + that + 句子 如此以至于 40. such beautiful music 如此美妙的音乐 41. a born mu

34、sician. 一个天生的音乐家 42. be / feel surprised at sth. 对 感到吃惊 45. an amazing child一个令人惊讶的孩子/ 神童 46. peace of mind 宁静 47. have different tastes 有不同的品味 48. teach sb.( how ) to do sth. 教某人（怎样） 做 49. ones own + n. 某人自己的 50. make sb. happy / excited 使sb.高兴/兴奋 51. What bad / fine weather !多坏/好的天气!52. What bad /

35、 good news ! 坏/好的消息呀! 53. What sweet music ! 多美的音乐呀！ Unit Three Topic Three 1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 2.hold the line = wait / just a moment 稍等 3. answer the phone 回/接电话 4.at this / that time yesterday / last night 昨天/昨晚这个那个时候 ( when )5. from seven to nine yesterday 昨天七点到九点 6. at nine oclock la s

36、t Sunday在上周日九点 7. call sb. to do sth. 打电话去做某事 8. take / have a shower / bath 洗淋浴 9. wash some clothes = do some washing洗衣服 10. do some cleaning 做扫除 11. on the plane 在飞机上 12. chat ( chatted, chatting ) with sb. 与某人聊天 13. agree with sb. 同意某人或某人的意见 14. agree to the plan 同意计划 15. agree to do sth. 同意做某事

37、16. I agree with you. 我同意你的意见 17. I dont agree. 我不同意。 18. I think so. 我认为是这样。19.Idontthinkso.我不这样认为。20.Youarequiteright.你说得很对。21.ausefulbook一本有用的书23.onanewyearsEve在新年的前夜24.onthemorningofthenewyear在新年的早上25.gettogether相聚26. passby经过27.withnoshoes光着脚28.inoneshand在手里29.walkinthestreet在街上走30.inalow/highv

38、oice小/高声地31.blowstrongly（风）吹得大32.beafraidtodosth.害怕/不敢做某事33.beafraidofdoingsth.担心做某事34.warmsb.up使某人暖和35.goout出去，（灯，火）熄灭36.holdsb.inonesarms把某人抱在怀里37.lieagainstthewall靠着墙躺着38.wakeup醒来wakemeup叫醒我39.knockat/onthedoor敲门40.onedayaweek每周一天41.onthatday在那天allday整天42.intheearly/late1800s/1800s在19世纪早/晚期43.sto

39、pdoingsth.=giveupdoingsth.停止/放弃做某事44.stoptodosth.停下来做（另一件事）45.atthebeginning/endof在的开始/开端/结尾47.atwo-dayweekend双休日周末48.too+adj./adv.+todosth.=not+adj./adv.+enoughtodo=so+adj./adv.+that+主语+cant/couldntdo太而不能49.sth.beclosed/open某物关着的/开着的50.keepsth.closed/open保持某物关着/开着51.ontheweekends在周末 onweekdays在工作日U

40、nitFourTopicOne1.thinkabout(doing)sth.考虑做2.lifeinthecountryside/city在农村/城市的生活3.enjoythebeautyofnature享受自然之美4.gothereformysummervacation去那儿过暑假5.mustbefun一定有趣onthefarm在农场上6.ofall在所有之中7.ofalltheflowers在所有的花中8.muchfaster/bigger/fatter/thinner/quieter快/大/胖/瘦/安静得多9.sharethesameworldwithsb.与某人同享一个世界10.beim

41、portanttosb.对某人来说重要11.playwithsb.与某人玩playwithsth.玩耍12.runafter追赶asweknow众所周知13.whichkindofanimal/plant哪种动物/植物14.getsth.from从中得到15.coversth.withsth.用覆盖17.onEarth=ontheearth在地球上20.playanimportantpartin(doing)sth.（在中）起重要作用，21.dieout灭绝。消亡22.thousands/hundredsof数以千/百计23.helptodosth有助于做24.maketheairfreshe

42、randcleaner使空气变得更清新、干净25.keepthewatercycling保持水循环26.keepthebeautyofmature保持自然之美27.controltheclimate调节气候28.formanyreasons因为许多原因29.smallerandsmaller越来越小30.infact事实上，实际上31.protectsb./sthfromsth.保护免受的伤害32.feedon以为食33.feedsth.tosb./sth.把某物喂给某人/物34.feedsb./sth.withsth用某物喂给某人/物35.fewerandfewer+pl.越来越少（修饰c.

43、n）36.lessandless+u.n越来越少（修饰u.n）37.innumber在数量上38.indanger处于危险中outofdanger脱险39.inthesouthofChina在中国南部40.placetolive生活的地方41.landtoliveon生活的陆地42.theoldesttypeoftigers最古老的虎种43.killsth.for为杀死UnitFour TopicTwo1.falldown跌倒，倒塌，摔倒2.fallon掉在上3.bemissing/lost失踪，丢失4.anothertwopeople=twomorepeople别外两个人5.loseones

44、life/lives失去生命6.loseoneshome失去家园7.asksb.forsth.向某人要/寻求某物8.asksb.forhelp向某人求助9.anumberof+pl.许多（作主语时谓语用复数）Anumberofgeeseareswimmingnow.10.thenumberof+pl.的数量（作主语时谓语用单数）Theearthquake/fire在地震/火灾中12.ofthethree在三者中13.hearabout/ofsb./sth.听说14.hear+句子听说15.twothousand/millionpeople两千/百万人16.runoutof从跑出来，用完，用尽17.stay/keepcalm保持平静18.whattodo做什么howtodoit怎么做19.somethingelse别的某物20.takealifttogodownstairs/upstairs乘电梯上/下楼21.inthemiddleofaroom在房子的中间22.awaytodosth.做的方法23.sitonthefloor坐在地板上24.inadoorway在过道25.becloseto靠近26.stay/keepawayfrom远离27.get