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1、Hanbo Culture Training Center Test Paper for Grade 9初中英语语法中考总复习教案定语从句I like the music that I can sing along with. 先行词 定语从句一.定义:在复合句中,用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词、代词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词之后。I like music that I can dance to. 先行词(物) 引导词She is a girl ( who has long hair.) 先行词(人) 引导词 二.引导词:关系代词:that , which,

2、who, whom, whose 关系副词:where, why, when 关系代词 关系副词that指人指物主语宾语when= 介词 + which (in/at/on) which指物主语宾语where=(in/ at、) + whichwho指人主语whom指人宾语whose指人指物=of +which在定从中作定语 There are the twins who _ in the next door. A. live B. lives C. lived A clock is a machine that _ people the time. A. tell B. is telling

3、 C. tells 先行词总结:从句谓语动词的单复数与_的单复数一致,(当引导词充当定语从句的主语时) It is the thing _ I like. A. that B. when C. why She is a girl _ studies well. A. whom B. where C. which 判断找引导词是关系代词或关系副词,找出定语从句的主谓宾,看缺什么成分。 I like the music _ he writes. A. / B. who C. why that 引导定语从句,充当定语从句的宾语时,可以省略。三That与which的区别:that和which一般可互换

4、,但下列情况只用that1. Im sure she has something _ you can borrow. A. that B. which 先行词为:all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much, few等不定代词时2. Ive read all the books that are not mine. 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时3. This is the first book that he was read. 先行词被序数词和最高级修饰

5、时4. This is the only book that belongs to him. 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the best, the last等修饰时5. There are some books and a man that I have seen. 先行词既有人也有物6. Who is the girl _ spoke to you just now? Which is the car _ was made in China? A. that B. who C. which 当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句的引导词用that

6、,不用who或which,避免重复3 that不能用于介词后及表示所有的,和非限制性定语从句四其它的: Who is the man _ I saw yesterday. who与that都可指人,但前面有who,后面只可用that This is the house in _ he lives. A. that B. which C. who 先行词是物,且介词提前用which The school (_ my father works) looks very beautiful. (my father works in the school) A. which B. in that C.

7、in which Is this the man with _ you went to the zoo yesterday? A. who B. whom C. which He is a man ( _ we can learn). A. whom B. from which C. from whom 先行词是人,且介词提前用whom He lives in a house, _ has many trees around it. A. that B. which C. who 先行词(物)与引导词之间有逗号隔开(非限制性定语从句),用which I know the boy _ bike

8、is red. 名词 He loves the room _ window is towards the east. Do you know the girl _ hair is long. A. which B. whose C. that 引导词后面有名词时,引导词用whose He is a boy(_ is confident.) (The boy is confident.) 主语 He is the teacher for _ you are waiting. (介词提前) He is the teacher ( _ you are waiting for.) (You are w

9、aiting for the teacher)A. who B. whom C. whose 宾语 先行词是人:引导词在句中作主语,引导词用who 介词提前在句中作宾语,引导词只能用whom 引导词在从句中作宾语,引导词用who/whomThis is the factory _ my father works in. This is the factory in _ my father works. This is the factory _ my father works. 先行词表示地点时,引导词用where,在句中作状语,where不能作主语。(8)先行词是the reason时,关系

10、副词用why,也可省略。That is the reason (why) I did it.Do you know the reason(why)she has changed her mind?(9)先行词是一个表示时间的词如:time, hour, day, month, year时,其所对应的关系词如在定语从句中作时间状语,则用关系副词when。 (即先行词是时间时,关系副词用when) I still remember the day _ C _ I first met Mary.A. that B. which C. when 一网打尽:冲刺2014年中考英语语法训练定语从句I 选择

11、题1.The silk _ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B. who C. what D. /2.The man _today left this message for you. A. called B. has called C. whom called D. who called3.Do you live near the building _color is yellow? A. that B. which C. whose D. its4.He helped his father on the farm _they lived. A

12、. which B. that C. when D. where5.Im one of the boys _never late for school. A. that is B. who is C. who are D. who am6.All_should be done has been done. A. what B. which C. that D. whatever 7.Jack told me everything _he knew about it.A. what B. that C. which D. who 8.My father works in the factory

13、_this type of truck is made.A. in where B. in which C. from which D. of which9.The school _we visited last week was built in 1956.A./ B. where C. that D. both A and C10.This is one of the best films _I have ever seen.A. which B. that C. of which D. of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the

14、three questions _were asked in French.A. where B. who C. in which D. which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.A. these B. those C. that D. which 13.His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _family was poor.A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D

15、. whose14.All_is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 15.In the dark street ,there wasnt a single person _she could turn for help.A .that B. who C. from whom D. to whom16.She heard a terrible noise, _brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. thatII 用适当的关系

16、词填空:1) Ill never forget the day on _ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing _ interested him was that he could do anything _ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates a

17、nd his Microsoft Company _ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, _ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _ we saw then.8) With _ were you talking?9) This is the very present _ my mothe

18、r gave me.10) They are talking about the people and things _ they are on their way home. 11) Which is the bike _ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress _ I own.13) Those _ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, _ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a n

19、ew car.15) Thats the way _ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。1)The students will not be able to pass the English exam. They dont work hard enough.2)The teacher is my physics teacher . You saw him on the playground just now.3) The woman is an English teacher. She is standing at the school gate.4)

20、 This is the girl. Her sister is a famous singer.5) The book is good. I am reading.IV 完成下列句子。1) Here is the knife _(你昨天丢失的)。2) This is the best novel _(我读过的)。3) I have lost the dictionary _(我姐姐给我买的)。 4) Rice is a plant _(中国南方种植的)。5) The woman _(上周六给他们做报告的)is a famous scientist. 改正下列句子中的错误:1. Mr. Bro

21、wn is talking to the students who comes from Canada.2. The factory which we are going to work is far from here.3. This is the room in that we lived last year.4. They talked of things and people who they remembered in the hospital.5. All which Iraq people want is peace.6. Anyone that breaks the rule

22、will be punished.7. This is the child who father died of SARS.8. I have lost my pen, that I like very much.9. I went to the library but I didnt find the book that I needed it.10. This is the person whom you are looking.1.A.先行词是物,故用that引导.2.D.先行词是人,而且引导词在从句中作主语。3.C.表示“的”,修饰名词color, 限定先行词the building,

23、说明是the building的颜色.4.D.先行词是地点,故用where引.5.C.先行词是人,且是复数the boys.6.C.先行词为all ,everything等不定代词时用that.7.B.同上8.B.关系代词在介词后面时用which.9.D.当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,关系代词常被省略10.B.当先行词前有一个最高级形容词修饰的时候,用that.11.D.定语从句中需要主语,四个选项中只有which可以在从句中作主语12.D.非限制性定语从句用which.13.D.14.B.先行词为all用that引导.15.D.该题考察定语从句中介词+关系代词的用法turn to sb f

24、or help 这一短语.16.B.非限制性定语从句中关系代词用which.II 1.which 介词后面只能用which.2.that/which 3.that , ( that) 当先行词指物,且被all, every, no ,some ,any, little , much, one of , the only, the very, the right 等修饰时,关系词只能用that. 4.that 5. which 6. that ( 同3 ) 7. that当先行词既有人又有物时只能用that 引导。 8. whom 9. that 当先行词指物,且被all, every, no

25、,some ,any, little , much, one of , the only, the very, the right 等修饰时,关系词只能用that.10. that 11 that 在特殊疑问句中定语从句的引导词不能与疑问词重复。12. that 当先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时,指物只能用that 引导。13. who those 指人时用who.14. whom . 非限制性定语从句不能用that 引导。当先行词指物时用which; 当先行词指人时,并在从句中作主语时用who; 在从句中作宾语时用whom.15. that . way 作先行词时,常用that 或in whi

26、ch 引导定于从句.III 1. The students who/that dont study hard will not be able to pass the English exam.2. The teacher (who/that) you saw on the playground is my physics teacher.3. The woman who/that is standing at the school gate is an English teacher.4. This is the girl whose sister is a famous singer.5.

27、 The book (that/which) I am reading is good.IV 1. (which/that) you lost yesterday 2. (that) I have read 3. (which/that) my sister bought me 4. Which/that is grown in the south of China 5. Who gave them the report last SaturdayANSWERS:1. comes改为 come或 students改为 student。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,其谓语动词的数要与先行词保持一

28、致。2. which 前加上in或 which改为 where。定语从句中的谓语动词work是不及物动词,先行词factory在从句中作地点状语而非宾语。试比较:This is the factory which/that I visited last year.This is the factory in which(where) I worked last year.3. that改为 which 或in放在 lived之后。关系代词作介词宾语时,介词一般要放在它们之前,但其关系代词只能用which 或whom;若先行词是表示人的名词时,用whom;若表示物的名词则用which。介词也可放

29、在从句原来的位置上。4. who改为that。先行词既有表示人的名词,又有表示物的名词时,关系代词要用that。5. which改为 that。当先行词是all, few, little, much, something, nothing, anything, everything等时,关系代词要用that。6. that改为who。当先行词是one, ones, anyone或those时,关系代词常用who。7. who改为whose。先行词child在定语从句中作定语。作定语的关系代词无论指人还是指物,一律用 whose8. that改为 which。引导非限制定语从句时,关系代词用wh

30、ich,不用that。9. 去掉it。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,无论省略与否,从句中不可再使用it, them, him之类的代词。10. for放在looking之后。Look for是固定短语,英语中的固定短语一般不可分开使用。- 高氯酸对阿胶进行湿法消化后, 用导数火焰原子吸收光谱技术测定阿胶中的铜、“中药三大宝, 人参、鹿茸和阿胶。”阿胶的药用已有两千多年的悠久历史, 历代宫 马作峰.论疲劳源于肝脏J.广西中医药,2008,31(1):31. 史丽萍,马东明, 解丽芳等.力竭性运动对小鼠肝脏超微结构及肝糖原、肌糖元含量的影响J. 辽宁中医杂志, 王辉武,吴行明,邓开蓉.内经“肝者罢

31、极之本”的临床价值J . 成都中医药大学学报,1997,20(2):9. 杨维益,陈家旭,王天芳等.运动性疲劳与中医肝脏的关系J.北京中医药大学学报. 1996,19(1):8.1 运动性疲劳与肝脏 张俊明.“高效强力饮”增强运动机能的临床J中国运动医学杂志,1989,8(2):10117 种水解蛋白氨基酸。总含量在56.73%82.03%。霍光华采用硝酸-硫酸消化法和18(4):372-374.1995,2062 林华,吕国枫,官德正等. 衰竭运动小鼠肝损伤的实验性J.天津体育学院党报, 1994,9(4):9-11. 凌家杰.肝与运动性疲劳关系浅谈J.湖南中医学院学报.2003,2(6)3

32、1. 凌家杰.肝与运动性疲劳关系浅谈J.湖南中医学院学报.2003,23(6):31. 谢敏豪等.训练结合用中药补剂强力宝对小鼠游泳耐力与肌肉和肝Gn, LDH 和MDH 的影响J中国运动医学杂 杨维益,陈家旭,王天芳等.运动性疲劳与中医肝脏的关系J.北京中医药大学学报. 1996,19(1):8.2.1 中药复方2.2 单味药33 阿胶和复方阿胶浆 常世和等.参宝片对机体机能影响的J.中国运动医学杂志,1991,10(1):49. 聂晓莉,李晓勇等.慢性疲劳大鼠模型的建立及其对肝功能的影响J. 热带医学杂志,2007,7(4):323-325.3.1 概述3.2 关于阿胶和复方阿胶浆医疗保健

33、作用的3.2.1 营养成分和评价3.2.2 阿胶的药理作用3.2.3 阿胶的临床应用4 Xie MH, etalEffects of "Hong jing tian she 1u" on reproductive axis function and exercise capacities in men. The5 周志宏等补肾益元方对运动小鼠抗疲劳能力的影响J.中国运动医学杂志,2001,20(1):83-84202-204.5"InternationalCourseandConferenceonPhysiologicalChemistry and Natriti

34、on of exercise and training (Abstract)6 杨维益等中药复方“体复康”对运动性疲劳大鼠血乳酸、p 一内啡肤、亮氨酸及强啡肤Al-13 影响的实验研。仙灵口服液可提高机体运动能力,加速运动后血乳酸的消除。F3 口服液能调整PCO2 孙晓波等鹿茸精强壮作用的J.中药药理与临床,1987,3(3):11. 于庆海等高山红景天抗不良刺激的药理J中药药理与临床,1995,7(7):283. 牛锐淫羊藿炮制前后对小鼠血浆睾丸酮及附近性器官的影响J中国中药杂志,1989,14(9):18P<0.01), 其他肝功能相关指标未见异常(P> 0.05) 。肝脏是动

35、物机体重要脏器之一,Pi,同疲),肝主筋,人之运动皆由于筋,故为罢极之本”。人体肝脏的功能活动也必阿胶, 味甘性平, 入肺、肝、肾经, 具有补血止血、滋阴润肺的功效。神农本阿胶,又称驴皮胶,为马科动物驴的皮去毛后熬制而成的胶块,是中国医药宝库中阿胶、熟地配伍能使补而不滋腻, 共奏益气补血之功, 主要治疗各种原因导致的气血阿胶对细有促进作用;提示阿胶能提高机体免疫功能。 另外阿胶具阿胶具有很好的止血作用,常用来治疗阴虚火旺、血脉受伤造成的出血。比如,阿胶能治疗缺铁性贫血,再生障碍性贫血等贫血症状,阿胶对血小板减少,白细阿胶是一类明胶蛋白,经水解分离得到多种氨基酸,阿胶具有很多的药理作用和阿胶又称

36、驴皮胶, 为马科动物驴的皮去毛后熬制而成的胶块。中药界有句口头禅:阿胶中的营养成分比较多,主要有蛋白质、多肽、氨基酸、金属元素、硫酸皮肤。把阿胶应用于运动员或人群中的实践应用性,具有很大的潜力和市场前景,白血病、鼻咽癌、食道癌、肺癌、乳腺癌等。阿胶不温不燥,老少皆宜,一年四季均伴随现代竞技体育的强度越来越大,运动员在大运动量训练后出现的各种疲劳征象,胞减少等症也具有效果明显效果;另外,经配伍,阿胶可用来治疗多种出血症。医学保健作用,阿胶具有耐缺氧、耐寒冷、抗疲劳和增强免疫功能作用;同时,阿胶具有本文的目的意义有以下两个方面:一是通过阿胶的抗疲劳能力,来进一本以运动性疲劳相关症状明显的篮球运动员

37、为对象,以谷丙转氨酶、谷表明,阿胶还用于治疗妊娠期胎动不安,先兆流产,习惯性流产等。对于月经病步了解运动员服用阿胶以后,不但能够使男女运动员的谷草转氨酶含量水平、谷丙转参促进人体对糖原和三磷酸腺苷等能源物质的合理利用, 并使剧烈运动时产生的乳草经将其列为上品。本草纲目载阿胶“疗吐血衄血, 血淋尿血, 肠风下痢, 女草转氨酶、谷酰转肽酶、总胆红素、白蛋白和白蛋白/球蛋白含量水平为测定指标,产生运动。从中医学的观点来看,筋就是聚集在一起的肌肉束,膜是筋的延长和扩布;常所说的肌腱和韧带等器官,韧带和肌腱坚韧有力。通过韧带和肌腱伸缩牵拉骨骼肌充在筋”, 也就说明了筋的功能受到肝脏的调节, 所以, 医家

38、大多从筋与肝相关的角除运动后的疲劳, 已经成为运动医学领域的热点,而中医药在改善、消除运动性促进肌肉和肝脏有氧氧化能力的作用。 红景天圣露能促进机体运动后的恢复和消除促进血液凝固和抗贫血作用,有提高血红蛋白红细胞,白细胞和血小板的作用。到影响。的变化, 主要表现为部分肝细胞破裂, 内容物进入窦状隙, 未受损的肝细胞糖原明的核心问题之一, 也是运动训练学所要克服的核心问题之一, 疲劳是机体的一的滋补类药品;因始产于聊城东阿,故名阿胶,距今已有两千多年的生产历史;最早低分子肽含量分别是15%45%、10.97%13.18% 。霍光华采用标准水解法和氨基低运动后血清尿素氮含量; 加速体内尿素氮及血乳

39、酸的清除速率;提高小鼠的游泳点、“肝之合筋”的观点、“肝者,其充在筋” 的观点、“食气入胃,散精于肝,淫气于动领域的广泛应用。动性疲劳关系最为密切者当首推肝脏。动性疲劳后机体恢复作用和机制的十分活跃。动员和贮备,以及机体对运动刺激的适应和运动后的疲劳的恢复起到重要的促进作用度阐述肝与疲劳的关系, 其实肝尚可通过脏腑气血等多个途径影响疲劳感的产生和度的DS 标准液, 加适量天青试液, 536nm 处测定吸收值, 建立工作曲线回归方程。对于运动产生的机理, 中医学解释比较通俗易懂, 即:韧带和肌腱的伸缩牵拉骨对运动性疲劳的多集中于中枢疲劳与外周肌肉疲劳,而较少涉及肝脏实质器而略于补立法,以健脾保肝

40、、补中益气组方的确是防治运动性疲劳的一条新思新。故发挥和延缓运动性疲劳的产生都能起积极而有效的作用。总之,体力和脑力的产生均复的适应能力。复方阿胶浆是由阿胶、红参、党参、熟地、山楂等药组成, 主入肝、脾两经。方肝,人动血运于经,”的论述。明确指出运动能力与肝和血密切相关。这种“动则血肝脾同处于中心位置,共同掌管着气化的职责,所以运动性疲劳的气虚神乏大多是由肝损害可导致动物运动能力下降, 也有大量实验观察了急性力竭疲劳对动物肝脏的肝糖原、肌糖元含量下降, 其程度随着衰竭运动次数增加而增加。林华等通过对衰肝有关,由此可以推测神经递质、激素的释放等生理活动均同肝脏有密切关系。再者肝与筋的关系非常密切

41、,在许多著作中都阐述了这一观点。如“肝主筋” 的观肝脏对内分泌具有促进作用。中医认为,胆汁的分泌、女子的排卵、男子的排精均主藏血、主筋,为“罴极之本”,有储藏营血与调节血量的作用,是提供运动所肝主疏泄,调畅气机,对气血津液的生成、输布和代谢有着重要意义。就运动生高山红景天在疲劳情况下能提高机体持续工作的时间,维持血压、心率的正常水高小鼠肝糖原的储备量; 降低运动后血清尿素氮含量;加速体内尿素氮及血乳酸的骼肌产生运动。素问六节藏象论曰:“肝者,罢极之本,魂之居也, 其华在爪, 其个特别复杂的生理生化过程。 总的说来,疲劳可分为生理疲劳和心理疲劳。 1982工作能力的作用。强力宝能促进肌肉和肝脏有

42、氧氧化能力的作用。参宝片也能具有官的疲劳。肝脏作为人体重要的脏器,与运动性疲劳的关系极为密切。国际运动医学协会主席普罗科朴(Polo1Capur) 认为运动性疲劳问题是运动医学过度的训练、残酷的比赛引起的缺氧、强应激反应会导致机体的神经内分泌系统、心过去一段时间,抗运动性疲劳传统上单纯采用补的模式,现在,中医药抗疲劳出还认为“食气入胃,全赖肝木之气以疏泄之,而水谷乃化,气血方得以运生”,说明和血虚者,如服用阿胶补益,也具有良好的效果。临床上充分发挥阿胶的养血、补血、恢复正常,促进酸碱平衡的恢复,减少碱性物质的消耗。机体的血量增加,以便增加通气/血流比值。肝内所贮存的血液就会更多的向机体全身肌腱

43、和韧带等器官的力量。筋和筋膜向内连着五脏六腑,肝将脾输送来的精微之气浸、涉水等劳动或运动都称为“劳”, 而竞技体育由于其具有大运动量、高强度的加。剑, 便无踪无影。阿娇日日夜夜在狮耳山、狼溪河附近狩猎。最后, 用利剑杀死了一奖牌呢?毫无疑问是靠长时间艰苦的训练,然而伴随现代竞技体育的强度越来越大,娇, 决心要找到救治此病的特效药物, 为民解忧。阿娇姑娘日以继夜地爬山涉水, 不竭性运动后小鼠肝脏超微结构的观察, 发现连续7 次的衰竭运动使肝细胞呈现明显筋”的观点、“肝主身之筋膜”的观点以及明皇甫中明医指掌中的“劳伤乎肝,筋和筋膜把相邻的关节连在一起,对运动起着重要的作用;并且,筋和筋膜向内连着进

44、小白鼠耐力的提高。经论有“肝藏血”的观点,另外,在素问五脏生成论里,也有“人卧血归于景天圣露、补肾益元方、体复康、仙灵口服液及F3 口服液等。复方阿胶浆能显著提究J北京中医药大学学报,1997,20(4):37-40.具有多种代谢功能。血清谷草转氨酶、谷丙转氨酶升高在一定程度上反映了肝细胞的亢不抑,就会能协调精神、情趣和意志,使情绪稳定,思维敏捷,对运动技术水平的充分抗运动性疲劳的单味药主要有鹿茸、高山红景天、人参、淫羊藿和花粉等。实验抗运动性疲劳的中药复方主要有复方阿胶浆、高效强力饮、强力宝、参宝片、红可用,是强身健体的滋补佳品。阿胶中富含蛋白质降解成分,通过补血起到滋润皮肤劳感。” 运动性

45、疲劳属中医“劳倦”范畴, 中医将劳力、劳役、强力举重、持重远行、劳模型组大鼠血清谷草转氨酶、谷丙转氨酶在此期间出现明显升高(P<0.05 或理而言,如果肝脏的疏泄功能正常,就会使骨骼和肌肉强壮有力;如果气机调畅,那么力劳动时的疲劳, 并有效减少相同体力劳动下的出汗量等作用。两虚证, 通过补充和调节人体血液的贮备量而发挥抗疲劳的作用。药理实验亦证实人量方法表明, 阿胶水溶液(Murphy 法)与其经Gornall 双缩脲和Lowry 酚试剂反量水平。从而证实阿胶能提高运动员的抗运动性疲劳的能力。二是通过对阿胶抗运动聊城大学硕士学位论文聊城大学硕士学位论文聊城大学硕士学位论文谋虑,此即“肝者

46、将军之官,谋虑出焉”,也说是说肝和某些高级神经功能有关。(3)年的第5 届国际运动生物化学会议将疲劳定义为: “机体生理过程不能持续其机能在疲劳方面的作用日益突出。近年来,在我国运动医学界,对中医药提高体能和促进运品将会更加得到世人的瞩目,其经济效益不可估量。平,红景天制剂适用于体育运动、航空航天、军事医学等各种特殊环境条件下从事特清除速率;提高小鼠的游泳时间。高效强力饮能提高心脏的搏出量从而具有提高心脏然而近年来中医肝和运动与疲劳的关系越来越受到关注, 目前,很多实验已证明人们为了纪念阿娇姑娘恩德, 就将驴皮膏叫做“阿胶”。人血痛, 经水不调, 子, 崩中带下, 胎前产后诸疾。” 现代表明,

47、 阿胶含明胶认识运动性疲劳对肝脏的影响及判定指标、肝脏与运动性疲劳消除等方面的关若过度疲劳损伤了肝脏,那么肌腱和韧带必将非常疲乏而不能收持自如,运动就会受赛场是证明运动健儿的运动能力及其为国争光的最好场所。运动员靠什么去夺取伤。升高骨髓造血细胞、白细胞、红细胞和血红蛋白,促进骨髓造血功能,迅速恢复失血时间。疏泄功能失常,那么五脏气机也就紧接着发生紊乱,因此,有者认为,五脏之中,与疏于补。肝以其“主藏血”的生理功能对全身脏腑组织起营养调节作用,提供运动所输送;当运动结束或安静休息时,机体内剩余的血液就回输送回肝脏。所以,素问调鼠肝脏超微结构及肝糖原、肌糖元含量的影响, 发现力竭运动对肝脏超微结构

48、有损伤,素和生物酸等。阿胶中蛋白质的含量为60%80%左右,樊绘曾等通过四种蛋白质定洗脱,使游离生物酸吸附在活性炭上。酸-高氯酸混酸消化中药阿胶, 采用火焰原子吸收法测定其中的铜。王朝晖等用硝酸酸转化为丙酮酸进入三羧酸循环, 为机体提供更多的能量, 因而人参可起到减轻酸自动仪测定不同炮制方法所得四种阿胶炮制品中各种氨基酸的含量, 均含有随着的进行和成果的问世,阿胶将会得到国内外运动员的青睐。阿胶这种产损伤程度,表明慢性疲劳可引起肝细胞物质代谢功能持续紊乱, 最终导致肝功能损调节疲劳程度的轻重。杨维益等认为疲劳产生的根本在于肝脏,五脏之中与运调节血量的功能,即“人动则血运于诸经,人静则血归于肝”

49、,所以人体在应激状态调益肝血可提高体能和耐疲劳能力。廷并将其作为“圣药”专享。关于阿胶药名的由来, 还有一则动人的传说。据说很早吃饱喝足的小黑驴。她遵照老翁的嘱咐, 将驴皮熬成膏,用膏治好了许多吐血病人。吐血、尿血、痔疮出血等,适当配伍温经散寒药物还可以治疗虚寒性胃溃疡出血。为“圣药”专享。动物实验结果显示,复方阿胶浆能显著提高小鼠肝糖原的储备量; 降文献综述五脏六腑,是关节运动的重要功能结构,人的运动主要是来自筋的力量,也就是来自系,才能提供解决的办法。肝脏与运动性疲劳关系密切。在运动性疲劳发生时,肝脏下,肝脏对血液的调节可保证心脏、大脑及肾脏等重要脏器的血液的供应。(2)肝主显减少。聂晓莉等通过慢性疲劳大鼠模型的建立发现,与正常对照组比较, 慢性疲显性激素样作用,因为鹿茸乙醇提取物不能使去势小鼠和大鼠的前列腺和精囊重量增现了一种新的模式,那就是以“理气扶正”、“理血扶正”为原则组方,以疏为补或寓谢,增强细胞能量代谢和提高体细胞免疫功能 。体复康对机体在运动过程中能量的锌、锰含量。樊绘曾通过降解驴皮蛋白聚糖分离获得硫酸皮肤素(DS), 并用不同

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