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1、一般将来时知识点一、概念一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原型构成,shall用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。二.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in a few minutes,in the future, the day after tomorrow,三.基本结构:1、肯定句主语+am/is/are+going to + do;主语+will+ do2.否定形式:am/is/are not going to do will/shall not
2、 do。3. 一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首例句:1. They are going to have a competition .他们将有一场比赛。(肯定句)Are they going to have a competition? (疑问句)Yes, they are. (肯定回答) No,they arent. (否定回答)2. I will have many presents. 我会有很多的礼物。(肯定句) Will you have many presents? (疑问句) Yes, I will. (肯定回答) No, I will not (wont)
3、(否定回答) 注意:当句子中出现there这个词的时候,要注意句型there be的将来时句型:There be写成将来时是 There is going to be+名词 或者 There will be+名词这里的be就是充当动词成分。不存在will going to be,will be going to be,there will have,一般将来时专项练习1 句型转换1. I will go to school tomorrow. (用 be going to 来改写句子)_2. He will go swimming next summer holiday.(用 be going
4、 to 来改写句子) 3.They are going to take a walk in the evening.(用 will 来改写句子)_二改写句子1. I will be a teacher in the future.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:2. They will do heavy work tonight.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:3. He is going to buy some clothes the day after tomorrow. 否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:4. We are going to have an E
5、nglish class tomorrow.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:5. Bob is going to go swimming next year.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:6. She is going to have a party.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:7. I am going to visit China.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:8. They are going to play table tennis.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:9. His father will go fishing. 否
6、定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:10. We are going to do our homework.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:三、单项选择( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going t
7、o working D. won't work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. -_ you _ free tomorrow? - No. I _ fre
8、e the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. - There_a computer on every desk in the future. A. is B. will be C
9、.was D. will have( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I _ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( )
10、 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 1
11、4. If it _ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain D. doesn't fine( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? - No, _ (不去). A. they willn't. B. they won't. C. they aren't. D. they don't.( ) 16.- Wil
12、l they go out for a picnic? -_. They will stay at home.A. Yes, they will. B. No, they wont C. Yes, they do. D. No, they dont.( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. wi
13、ll fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will g
14、oing to be( ) 21. They _ an English class next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother
15、_ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. -Robots _more heavy work for us in the future? A.will do B. did C. have done D. were doing( ) 26.I hear our teacher will be back_three weeks. A.in B.at C. for D. after( ) 27
16、.-Why are you in such a hurry,John?-There_an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will be B. was C. could be D.has been( ) 28. -There _a football match tomorrow morning. A.is B. will have C. will be D.was( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spen
17、d( ) 30. -What are you going to do on the weekend? -I am going _my grandfather and grandmother. A. visited B. visit C. visiting D.to visit 参考答案:一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. won't believe ; sees 10. will win二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D
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