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1、1Module 5 MuseumsUnit 1Dont cross that rope!2Unit 1 Dont cross that rope!3Words and expressions upstairs exhibition rule against the rules in trouble tail rope adj. 位于楼上的位于楼上的 adv. 往楼上;在楼上往楼上;在楼上 v. 展览;展览会展览;展览会 adj. 规则;法则规则;法则 n. 违反规定违反规定 遇上麻烦;处于困境遇上麻烦;处于困境 v. 尾;尾巴尾;尾巴 v. 粗绳;绳索粗绳;绳索4Words and expre
2、ssions entryNo entry. no good no wonder missing downstairs punish n. 进入权;进入许可进入权;进入许可 禁止入内。禁止入内。 不合适的;不方便的不合适的;不方便的 难怪;不足为奇难怪;不足为奇adj. 找不到的;失踪的找不到的;失踪的 adj. 位于楼下的位于楼下的adv. 往楼下;在楼下往楼下;在楼下 v. 惩罚;惩处惩罚;惩处5There are some signs we can see in our daily life. Do you know their meanings?6No parking.No runnin
3、g. 7Dont turn left.No photos.8Dont touch.No entry.9Learn to sayNo photos. What does the sign mean? It means “No smoking/ entry/ photos”.No smoking.No entry.Make a short dialogue like this:10guradDont be against the rules ,please !11exhibition 展览,展览会展览,展览会 n. My father often takes me to the animal ex
4、hibition.我父亲经常到我参加动物展览会。我父亲经常到我参加动物展览会。12Animal Roombutterfly exhibitionbird exhibition13rule 规则,法则规则,法则 n. against the rule 违反规则违反规则We shouldnt go against the rule when we are in school.在学校时我们不应该违反在学校时我们不应该违反规定。规定。14entry(2). 进入权,进入权,进入许可进入许可 n.(1). 进入进入;入口入口No entry !不得入内,禁止入内。不得入内,禁止入内。15go upsta
5、irsgo downstairs16rope17the monkeys tailtail 尾,尾巴尾,尾巴 n. 18If you are against the traffic rules, you will be in trouble and the policeman will punish you.be against the traffic rules 违反交通规则违反交通规则19No entry.No climbing.No food and drinks.No touching.Signs around youNo photos.No fire.No parking.No swi
6、mming.No +名词名词No + V.ing.Dont park. Dont swim. Dont climb. Dont touch.We cant park We mustnt parkWe are not allowed to park20a hospital/museum/library/classroomA: What rules should we obey if we go to a museum? B: No / Dont./ We cant./ We mustnt we are not allowed to.21 No food and drinks.No shoutin
7、g!No smoking!No eating and drinking!22Dont shout ,We cant shout , We mustnt shout , We are not allowed to shout, signsNo shouting ! No smoking!23No shouting !No smoking!No touching!No photos!No littering!No entry!24“禁止做某事禁止做某事”的句型总结的句型总结(1)No + v.-ing! 或或 No+n! No talking! No entry!(2)否定祈使句。否定祈使句。 D
8、ont jump.(3)情态动词情态动词mustnt表示表示“禁止禁止”。 You mustnt play with fire.(4)cant表示表示“不允许不允许”。 You cant make any noise.(5)You arent allowed to 表示表示“不允许对方做某不允许对方做某事事”。 You arent allowed to watch TV at home before you finish your homework.255Unit 1 Dont cross that rope!26Learning aims 1. 学习并掌握本单元的重点词汇,如:学习并掌握本单
9、元的重点词汇,如:upstairs, against the rules, entry. downstairs, exhibition, missing, punish, rope, rule, tail, no good 2. 学会识别标语,并对规则进行准确的描学会识别标语,并对规则进行准确的描述。述。3. 能听懂有关博物馆的对话,增加对博物能听懂有关博物馆的对话,增加对博物馆的了解。馆的了解。27Listening and vocabulary Match the signs with the rules 1. Dont touch. 2. No smoking.3. No shoutin
10、g4. No photos.28Listen and fill in the form. WhenTheir homework is to write their museums and the visit there is great for their . On .They saw an interesting Room with lots of .What to see WhyreportSaturdayAnimalexhibitionsfavouriteAn exciting visit292. Listen and answer the questions Where did Lin
11、gling find the guide?A. Newspaper B. magazine C. Internet How many people are going to the museum on Saturday?A. Two B. Three C. FourTask 1302. Listen and answer the questions Where did Lingling find the guide?A. Newspaper B. magazine C. Internet How many people are going to the museum on Saturday?A
12、. Two B. Three C. FourTask 1313. Listen and answer (Part 1)1. Where are Betty and Lingling now? A. at a zoo B. in a museum C. at a cinema.2. Where are the Animal Room? A. upstairs B. downstairs C. we dont know3. What does Daming want Betty and Lingling to see?A. monkey exhibition B. bird exhibition
13、C. robot exhibition4. Can they take photos there? A. Yes B. No C. we dont knowTask 2323. Listen and answer (Part 1)1. Where are Betty and Lingling now? A. at a zoo B. in a museum C. at a cinema.2. Where are the Animal Room? A. upstairs B. downstairs C. we dont know3. What does Daming want Betty and
14、Lingling to see?A. monkey exhibition B. bird exhibition C. robot exhibition4. Can they take photos there? A. Yes B. No C. we dont knowTask 2331. Where did the guard advise them to go after Lingling lost her mobile phone?A. Upstairs B. Downstairs C. Gate2. What do you think of Daming ? A. clever B. p
15、atient C. naughty3. What did Lingling lose?A. Camera B. Handbag C. mobile phone4. Where will they go? Lost and Found office Tickets office Service officeTask33. Listen and answer (Part 2)341. Where did the guard advise them to go after Lingling lost her mobile phone?A. Upstairs B. Downstairs C. Gate
16、2. What do you think of Daming ? A. clever B. patient C. naughty3. What did Lingling lose?A. Camera B. Handbag C. mobile phone4. Where will they go? Lost and Found office Tickets office Service officeTask33. Listen and answer (Part 2)He is always the rules in the museum.against353.Now check () the r
17、ules Daming has broken in the conversation.No food and drinks. No entry.Dont touch. No littering. No photos. No shouting. Task4363. Listen and read.(Betty, Lingling and Daming are on the second floor of a museum.)Betty: What a wonderful museum!Lingling: Its great, isnt it? Lets go to the Animal Room
18、 upstairs. I need some information for my project.Betty: Me too. Lets go. Wait, wheres Daming?Lingling: There he is. Whats he doing over there?Daming: Hey, Betty! Lingling! Come and see the monkey exhibition!37Guard: No shouting, please! Its against the rules.Betty: Oh, no, Daming is in trouble agai
19、n.Daming: Look at the tail on that monkey! Ive got to get in hereGuard: Stop! Dont cross that rope! Cant you see the sign, kid? “No entry”.Daming: Oh. Why not?Guard: Because its closed.Lingling: Yes, Daming. Read the sign!Daming: Oh, right. Thats no good! Well, Ill just take a photoGuard: Sorry. No
20、photos. See?38Daming: There certainly are a lot of rules in this museum. No wonder the place is empty!Betty: Daming! Dont be rude!Lingling: Oh, no!Betty: Whats the matter, Lingling?Lingling: My mobile phone! Its missing! Oh, no. What am I going to do?Guard: Dont worry, Miss. Go downstairs to the los
21、t and found office. They might have it.Lingling: That phone is new! I have to find it, or Mum will punish me!Betty: Im sure it will be all right, Lingling. Lets go and see.Daming: Yes, lets go downstairs.39Complete the passage with the words in the box Lingling and Betty needed some information for
22、their projects, so they wanted to go (1)_to the Animal Room, but Daming got into trouble at the monkey (2) _. Daming broke the (3) _ by shouting and trying to cross the (4) _ when he planned to see a monkey with a long (5)_. Then they discovered that Linglings mobile phone was (6) _. The guard told
23、them to go (7)_ to the lost and found office. Lingling has to find her phone, or her mother will (8)_ her.downstairs exhibition missing punish rope rules tails upstairsupstairsexhibitionrulesropetailsmissingdownstairspunish40Module 5 Unit 1 知识点 1.What a wonderful museum! 多么奇妙的博多么奇妙的博物馆呀物馆呀 What 感叹句感
24、叹句: What+(a/an)+形形+名词名词(+主语主语+谓语谓语) What a clever girl she is! How 感叹句感叹句: How+形形/副副(+主语主语+谓语谓语) How clever the girl is _a hot day it is! _ hot the day is ! _ delicious food it is! _ well she sings! WhatHowWhatHow412.2.me too me too 我也一样我也一样3.3.There he is There he is 他来了!他来了!倒装句倒装句将正常的陈述语将正常的陈述语序加以
25、变化,主要作用是强调被提前的部分序加以变化,主要作用是强调被提前的部分4.4.over there over there 在哪边在哪边5.5.No shouting No shouting 禁止喧哗禁止喧哗6.6.against the rule against the rule 违反规定违反规定7. 7.in trouble in trouble 遇上麻烦,处于困境遇上麻烦,处于困境8.8.crosscross 跨过跨过( (表面表面) ) (throughthrough 穿过穿过( (里面里面) )) He went _ the bridge and _ the He went _ the
26、 bridge and _ the forest, and disappear in distanceforest, and disappear in distanceModule 5 Unit 1 知识点crossthrough42 9.closed 关闭的关闭的(形容词形容词,反义词反义词 open) close 关闭关闭(动词动词) 近的、亲密的近的、亲密的(形容词形容词) open 打开打开(动词动词,过去式过去式opened) 开着的开着的/营业的营业的(形容词形容词) 1. _(close) the door, please!2. The door is _(close) 3. S
27、he _ (open) the door at 9.4. Now the door is _(open)Thats no good 那样不合适那样不合适take a photo 照相照相CloseclosedopensopenModule 5 Unit 1 知识点4310.No photos 禁止拍照禁止拍照11.No wonder 难怪,不足为奇难怪,不足为奇12.Whats the matter, Lingling?Whats the matter (+with +某人某人)? =Whats wrong/ the trouble? (+with +某人某人)怎么了怎么了;出什么事情了出什么
28、事情了13.lost and found office失物招领处失物招领处14.have to =must 必须必须Module 5 Unit 1 知识点44Lets read the dialogue 451. No shouting, please! 请勿喧哗!请勿喧哗! Dont cross that rope! 不要越过那条绳子!不要越过那条绳子! No photos. 请勿拍照。请勿拍照。课文中的这些语句表达的都是课文中的这些语句表达的都是“禁止做某事禁止做某事”的意思。要表达这一意思可以采用以下的意思。要表达这一意思可以采用以下几种结构:几种结构:Language points46
29、1). No + doing这是一种比较常用的表达方式。例如:这是一种比较常用的表达方式。例如:No joking! 不要开玩笑不要开玩笑 No shouting No smoking2). No + 名词名词这种结构也可以表达这种结构也可以表达“禁止做某事禁止做某事”的意思。的意思。例如:例如:No entry. 请勿入内。请勿入内。3). 祈使句祈使句 祈使句同样可以用来表示祈使句同样可以用来表示“禁止禁止”。例如:。例如: Dont make any noise. 不要吵闹。不要吵闹。 Keep off the grass. 请勿践踏草坪。请勿践踏草坪。4) Be not allowed
30、 to do sth 不被允许做某事不被允许做某事 You are not allowed to take photos 这里不允许照相这里不允许照相. allow doing. sth. 允许做某事。如:允许做某事。如:We dont allow eating in the classrooms. (我们我们)不允许在教不允许在教室吃饭室吃饭 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。如:允许某人做某事。如:My parents dont allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允我父母不允许我晚上出去。许我晚上出去。472. Its against
31、 the rules!against the rules违反规定违反规定,违反规则违反规则Its against he rule to pick up the ball. 捡球是犯规的。捡球是犯规的。(1)be against sb. /sth. 意为意为“反对某人或某事反对某人或某事”; be against the rule意为意为“违反规定违反规定”。 (2)在短语在短语be against 中中against是介词是介词, 其后如果接其后如果接动词动词, 要用动词的要用动词的 _(原形原形/ing形式形式), 即即_意为意为“放弃放弃/反对做某事反对做某事”。反义短语为反义短语为be
32、for doing sth. 意为意为“支持做某事支持做某事”。ing形式形式be against doing sth.483. Daming is in trouble again.大明又遇到麻烦了。大明又遇到麻烦了。trouble(1).用作名词用作名词1).表示表示“烦恼烦恼”、“苦恼苦恼”、“困难困难”、“困困境境”、“辛劳辛劳”、“辛苦辛苦”等,通常是不等,通常是不可数可数名词名词,使用时注意以下句型或结构:,使用时注意以下句型或结构:have trouble (in) doing sth 表示表示“做某事有困做某事有困难难”,其中的,其中的介词介词 in 在口语中通常可在口语中通常
33、可省略省略,We had no trouble (in) finding his office我们没我们没花吹灰之力就找到了他的办公室。花吹灰之力就找到了他的办公室。49be in trouble 意为意为“处于不幸处于不幸(苦恼,困境苦恼,困境)之中之中”。如:。如:Please telephone us when you are in trouble. 有困难给我们来电话。有困难给我们来电话。1)be in trouble 某人遇到麻烦某人遇到麻烦,陷入困境陷入困境=get into troubles 2) take trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦去做某事不辞辛苦去做某事3)
34、have trouble (in) doing sth= have trouble with sth 做某事有困难做某事有困难 504. No wonder the place is empty!难怪这个地方难怪这个地方 人不多。人不多。wonder的用法的用法【句型剖析句型剖析】 no wonder意为意为“难怪难怪; 不足为奇不足为奇”, 后后面直接接从句面直接接从句, 相当于相当于its no wonder that句型。句型。例如例如: Its no wonder that they wont come. 难难怪他们没有来。怪他们没有来。【学以致用学以致用】难怪他超重难怪他超重, 他吃
35、得太多了他吃得太多了! _ _he is overweight, he eats too much! No wonder515. Whats the matter, Lingling? Whats the matter (+with +某人某人)? =Whats wrong/ the trouble? (+with +某某人人)怎么了怎么了;出什么事情了出什么事情了52【语境领悟语境领悟】6.My mobile phone! Its missing! 我的手我的手机机! 它丢了它丢了! *Look! She is looking for her lost key. 看看! 她正在寻找丢失的钥匙
36、。她正在寻找丢失的钥匙。*Her grandpa is gone, so her grandma lives alone. 她的爷爷去世了她的爷爷去世了, 所以她奶奶所以她奶奶独自生活。独自生活。53单词单词用法用法句子成分句子成分missing表示表示“失踪了失踪了, 不不见了见了”, 强调某强调某人或物不在原处人或物不在原处可作定语、表语可作定语、表语或宾语补足语或宾语补足语lost表示表示“丢失丢失”, 含含有有“难以找回难以找回”的意思的意思可作定语、表语可作定语、表语或宾语补足语或宾语补足语gone表示表示“丢了丢了, 没没了了”, 含一去不含一去不复返之意复返之意, 也可也可表示表
37、示“死了死了”作表语或宾语补作表语或宾语补足语足语, 不可以不可以作定语作定语54选词填空选词填空gone/lost/missingFor more information of the _girl, please visit our website. His pen was _, but he found it just now. The singers headache is _, so she feels comfortable now. missinglostgone5556Stress 重读重读 英语句子一般由多个单词构成,这些单词英语句子一般由多个单词构成,这些单词的的重读重读一般
38、遵循以下规律:名词、形容词、一般遵循以下规律:名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词感情的感叹词需要重读需要重读;人称代词、连词、;人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要主要起语法作用的单词起语法作用的单词一般一般不重读不重读(当然(当然有少数例外)。有少数例外)。57Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.1. No shouting, please! Its against the rules.2. Because
39、 its closed.3. There certainly are a lot of rules in this museum. Now listen again and repeat.P3558TalkWork in pairs. Discuss the rules in your classroom.P35Yes. No shouting in the classroom.Must we keep quiet in the classroom?Must I hand in my homework now?Yes. You should hand in your homework on t
40、ime.59Can I bring fruits to the classroom?Yes. But you only can eat them during the break of class, because no food and drink in class.60Exercises一一. 根据句意及汶语提示完成英语句子。根据句意及汶语提示完成英语句子。 _ _ (禁止入内禁止入内)! The door is closed until tomorrow . We should always help people who are_ _ (陷入困境)陷入困境).3. Look at the_(标语标语). We cant park the car here.4. Shall we_ _(照相照相). together in the park?Good idea.entry No introublesignphotostake5. Liu Huan sings quite well. _ _
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