中考英语同义句转换

1、同义词（组）间同义句转换训练Letter  A1A litter / a bit / a bit of    一点儿，少许她可以和你一起去，因为她懂一点儿法语。She can go with you because she knows _French.虽然我比他年龄小，但我比他高一点。Im younger than him but Im _ taller than him .2A lot of / lots of / many / much    许多的，大量的许多艺术家将在晚会上露面。_ artists will show

2、 their faces at the party.那个女人有许多钱，但她并不幸福。The woman has_ money ,but she isnt happy.3Actually / in fact     事实上，实际上我原以为工作会很难，事实上却很容易I thought the work would be difficult. _, it is very easy.4 again and again / over and over again    一次又一次地我再一次告诉你别那么做Ive told you not

3、 to do that_.5 .all / whole        所有的，整个的全城的人都在忙着打扫街道。a. _ the city are busy cleaning the streets.b. The_ city are busy cleaning the streets.6 .also / too / as well     也不要嘲笑他，他也是我们其中的一员a. Dont laugh at him, hes _ a member of us.b. Dont laugh a

4、t him, hes a member of us _.7. another / one more / another+数字+n(pl.) / 数字+ more + n (pl.)  再一个，另一个我还没吃饱呢，我想要一块蛋糕。Im not full yet. I want _ cake.会议还没有结束，我恐怕你还得再等三十分钟。The meeting hasnt finished yet, Im afraid you have to wait for _ minutes.8. a quarter / one fourth     

5、四分之一我们学校四分之一的学生收到过这样的信。_of the students in our school have received letters like this.9.  arrive in (at) / get to / reach     到达当他们到达车站时，火车已离开十分钟了When they _ the station， the train had been away for ten minutes.当她到达日本的时候，她突然觉得很孤单。When she _ Japan, she suddenly felt lonely.10

6、. as as / (not) as as / not soas     (不)和.一样Jane和Jim一样高。Jane is _ Jim.他没有我胖。He is _ me.11. as as possible / as as one can     尽可能.尽快跑回家告诉你妈妈这个好消息。Run home as fast as _ to tell your mother the good news.12. at once / right away / right now / immediately &#

7、160;  立刻你应该立刻回到你的座位上而不是在走廊里闲逛You shouldnt hang out in the corridor but go back to you seat_.13. at risk / in danger / in trouble    在危险中, 有麻烦如果你们发动战争，无辜的生命就会受到威胁。If you go to war，innocent lives will be put _.14. at times / sometimes        

8、   有时他是一个好人，但有时他的脾气可真坏。He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered _.15. at the moment / now           现在, 此时她和她妈妈正在谈婚礼的事。She is talking about her wedding with her mother_.16. at the age of/  when sb.+ be +years old  

9、   在岁时他的父母在六岁时离婚了。a. His parents divorced when he was six_.b._, his parents divorced.17. although / but        虽然但是虽然我现在不擅长英语，但我会努力的。a. _ I am not good at English right now, I will work hard.b. I am not good at English right now, _ I will work hard.18. al

10、l over / all around   全.全国也找不出几个像他这样的人。You can find few people like him_ the country.Letter B1. because of / because     因为因为下雪的关系，交通堵塞。a. There is a traffic jam _ the snow.b. There is a traffic jam，_ it snows.2. because of / due to      因为因为暴风雨

11、的关系，他不能去旅行了。He cant go for his journey_ the storm.3. be bad for / be harmful to    对.有害的别再抽烟了，那对你身体不利。Dont smoke any more , its_ your health.4. be going to / be about to / will     将会马上就下雨了，你最好还好呆在家里。It _ rain，youd better stay at home .5. begin / start  &

12、#160;     开始她两周前就开始上英语课了，但她还不能记住所有字母。She_ her new English lessons two weeks ago , but she couldnt remember all the letters .6. be famous / known+ as / to / for   著名, 出名她因美貌出名 ,我们都很羡慕她。a. She_ a beauty, we all admire her .b. She_ her beauty, we all admire her.7. be like

13、/ look like        看起来像露西看起来和姐姐莉莉很像。Lucy_ her sister Lily very much .8. be willing to do / want to do       将要, 打算麦克要在下个月去中国学习汉语。Mike_ go to china to study Chinese next month .9. be worried about  /worry about    担心

14、  刘明很为他接下来的口语考试担心。a. Liu Ming _ his following oral test .b. Liu Ming cant stop_ his following oral test .10. bothand / not onlybut also    不但而且新学期开学以来，他的身高体重都有所增加。Since the new term began，he has increased_ his height_ his weight.11. borrowfrom / lendto    

15、0;    借张妍借给周宇一本生物书。a.Zhang Yan _ a biology book _ Zhou Yu.b.Zhou Yu _ a biology book _ Zhang Yan.12.by air / fly to / by plane / on the plane   坐飞机刘薇坐飞机去成都参加一个会议。a.Lui Wei _ Chengdu to take part in a meeting.b.Liu Wei went to Chengdu to take part in a meeting_.13. buy sth. f

16、rom sb.      从某人那买某物sell sth. to sb.       把某物卖给某人妈妈从店主那买来了肉。a. Mom _the meat _ the shopkeeper.b. The shopkeeper _the meat _ Mom.14.by oneself / on ones own / alone   靠某人自己,独自赵强的父母上班去了,赵强自己一个人待在家里。Zhao Qiangs parents left for work, so

17、Zhao Qiang stayed at home_.            Letter  C1.     can / be able to / have the ability to do      能够你能告诉我去图书馆的路怎么走么?a. _ you tell me the way to the library?b. _ you _ tell me the way to the l

18、ibrary?c. Do you _ to tell me the way to library?2.call on / visit        拜访上周六,李梅去她的外国朋友玛利家拜访了一下。Last Saturday, Li Mei _ her foreign friend Mary.3.cant catch up with / fall behind     落后上次事故之后,她的成绩落在班级同学之后。After the accident, she _ other studen

19、ts in her class.4.changeinto / turninto       改变你能把这些水变成美味的汤么？Can you _ the water _ delicious soup?5.close /s hut up            关闭外面刮大风了,你能把窗户都关上么?Its blowing strongly outside. Can you _ all the windows?6.cross / go

20、 across           穿过穿过红绿灯,在你右边就是超市。_the traffic lights, and the supermarket is on your right.e up with / think of / have an idea    想到她想到如何提高英语听力的好方法。She _ a good method to improve her English listening.e from / be from  

21、0;     来自你知道那个黄头发, 蓝眼睛的小男孩来自哪个国家吗?Do you know where the boy with the yellow hair and blue eyes_?Letter  D1.       decide / make up ones mind / make a decision      作决定她不能决定哪条裙子更适合这场音乐会。She cant _ which dress is better fo

22、r the concert.2.       die / pass away         去世她两年前就去世了，我们仍然很想念她。She _ two years ago, but we still miss her every much.3.       dont know / have no idea    不知道我不知道怎样使用微波炉。a. I _ how t

23、o use the microwave.b. I _ about how to use the microwave.Letter  E1.     each of / every one of       每一个在那次事故中，我的每个脚趾都受伤了。_ my toes was hurt in that accident.2.     ever if / ever though      &

24、#160; 尽管，即使尽管她有时很烦人，但我还是喜欢她。I like her,_ she can be annoying at times.          Letter  F1.     favorite / like  best       最喜欢西瓜是我最喜欢的水果。a. Watermelon is my _fruit.b. I _ watermelon _.2. &#

25、160;   fall off / fall down from   掉落他从树上掉下来，摔伤了他的胳膊。He _ the tree and hurt his arm.3.     found / set up       建立同学们建立了一个保护环境的小团体。The students_a group to protect the environment4.     finally / at last / in th

26、e end     最后最后，她终于赢得了一百米比赛的冠军。_ ,she won at the one hundred meter race.               Letter  G1.     get on well with / get along well with    与.相处融洽虽然他第一次来我们的家乡，但他和这里的人

27、们相处的很融洽。Though he came to our hometown the first time, he_the people here2.     give back/return归还你明天就得把书还给图书馆。Youll have to_the book to the library.              Letter  H     1.  

28、;   have a good time /enjoy oneself玩得很高兴，过的很愉快我们在圣诞节那天玩得很高兴。We_on Christmas Day2.     have a book at / take a look at / look at     看请把书翻到第57页，看一下第三段的内容。Please turn to Page 57 and _ the third paragraph.3.     have a pain in stomac

29、h / have a stomachache   胃痛因为胃痛得厉害，他今天没有去上学。a. He didnt go to school today, because he _great _.b. He didnt go to school today, because he had a great_.4.     hear of / hear about       听说我从叔叔那听说了测试的结果。I _ the result of the test from my unc

30、le.5. hear from / receive a letter from     收到的来信她收到了她的加拿大朋友的来信非常高兴。She is very happy to _a Canadian friend.6. how come / what about      怎么样秀秀的生日那天我们去滑雪怎么样？_ going skiing on Xiuxius birthday?7. how come / what if / why   为何她为何哭得那么伤心？a. -She cri

31、ed so sadly.   -_ ?b. _ did she cry so sadly for?c. _ did she cry so sadly?                 Letter   I1.     in / wear     穿那个穿紫色连衣裙的人是我的英语老师。The woman who _ a

32、purple dress is my English teacher.2. in order to do / in order that / to do /s o that    为了，以便为了给妈妈买一份母亲节礼物，他做了两份兼职工作。_ buy his mother a present for Mothers Day , he took two part-time jobs.b._ he could buy his mother a present for Mother s Day ,he took two parttime jobs.c. He took t

33、wo parttime jobs, _ he could buy his mother a present for Mothers Day .3.instead of / in place of       代替这道食谱可以用牛奶代替奶油。 You can use milk _cream in this recipe               Letter   K1.keep off

34、/ keep away from      远离切莫靠近悬崖边，那太危险了。_the edge of the cliff, Its dangerous. 2. keep sb from doing/stop sb (from) doing / prevent sb(from) doing   阻止做什么也挡不住他鸣不平a. Nothing would _ him _ speaking out against injustice.  b. Nothing would _ him speaking out agains

35、t injustice.3.knock / knock at / knock on   敲门   听！有人在敲门。a. Listen! Someone is _ the door.b. Listen! There is _ at the door.                  Letter    L1.    

36、learn buy oneself / teach oneself     自学没有人教他，他是自学的。a. Nobody taught him .He _it_.b. Nobody taught him .He _.2.     likebetter than / preferto     和 相比 更喜欢比起滑冰来，约翰更喜欢游泳。John _ swimming _ skating.3.     long long ago/ onc

37、e upon a time      从前很久以前一个古老的城堡里住着一个美丽的公主。_, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.4.     look after(well)/take (good) care of    照顾， 照看汤姆不能和我们一起去，他得在家照顾他的妹妹。Tom cant go with us ,because he has to _ his little sister at ho

38、me. 5.     look forward to / expect to      期望，盼望他期望有一天会出国留学。a. He _ going abroad to study.b. He _ go abroad to study.                 Letter  M1.mayde / may be / perhaps

39、          可能她的钥匙打不开车门，这可能不是她的车。a. She cant open the door with the key ._the car isnt hers.b. She cant open the door with the key ._The car _ not _ hers.2.more than /over    超过  超过一百个人尝了这个新品种的食物。_a hundred people tried this new kind of

40、food.          Letter   N1.no matter what / whatever      无论什么无论你在盒子里找到什么东西，它们都属于安妮。_ you find in the box ,they belong to Anny.2.no matter when / whenever      无论什么无论你什么时候来看我，我都会像亲人一样对你。_ you com

41、e to see me ,I will treat you as my relative.3.no longer / not .any longer   不再许多年过去了，她已经不再是小女孩了。a. A few years passed. She is _a little girl.b. A few years passed .She is _a little girl_.4.no more / not .any more       不再这个孩子不再哭了。a. The baby _ cried.b. The ba

42、by _ cry any more.            Letter  O1.on  a visit to / visit         拜访，看望他打算周末去看望他的姥姥。a. He is going to be _ his grandma this weekend.b. He is going to _ his grandma this weekend.2.one day /

43、some day             某日只要我努力学习，总有一天会达到我的目标。 As long as I try my best to study hard ,I  will reach my goal_.                    

44、60;                                                 

45、60;                                                  &#

46、160;                                                 &#

47、160;                       有一天，一个奇怪的老太太敲了我的门。_, a strange old woman knocked at my door .3. on foot / walk      步行你经常步行去学校吗？a. Do you often go to school _ ?b. Do

48、 you often _ to school ?4.     other / others / the other / the others    其他的我们应该尽力帮助身边的其他人。a. We should try our best to help _ people around us.b. We should try our best to help _ around us.班级里的1/3的同学坐公交车上学，其他的步行去上学。a. One third of the students in our class go to

49、school by bus , _ students go to school on foot.b. One third of the students in our class go to school by bus , _ go to school on foot .5.       ought to / should          应该我们应该使用纸张的双面以减少浪费。We _use both sides of the paper to

50、 reduce wastes .          Letter  R 1.  return  /  come back      回来你什么时候会从大连回来？When will you _from  Dalian ?2.  rich people / the rich       有钱人大多数有钱人都很慷慨a. Most of _ ar

51、e generous.有钱人花钱很谨慎。b._ always use their money cautiously.      Letter  S1. shall we / lets      让我们一起.我们一起去操场打篮球吧！a. _ go to the playground and play basketball? b. _ go to the playground and play basketball。2. switch on / turn on   打开

52、请帮我空调打开。_ the airconditioner for me , please.下雨时最好不要开电视。Youd better not _ the TV when its raining .3. spend / take / cost / pay for   花费我花费了15天时间找那本书。a. I _ fifteen days in looking for the book .b. It _ me fifteen days to look for the book .        &

53、#160;  Letter  T1. take a break / have a rest     休息我可以休息一下吗？Can I _ ?他直道结束才休息。He didnt _ until he finished it.2. take part in / join in / participate in   参加，加入你参加学校的篮球队了吗?Have you _ the school basketball team?    3. tooto / sothat / enough

54、0; to     太而不能他太小了，不能上学。a. He is _ young _go to school.b. He is _ young _he cant go to school.c. He isnt old _ go to school. 不同结构间同义句转换训练1.       用两种语态进行转换 我每年在花园里种一棵树。a. I _ one tree in the garden every year.  b. One tree _ in the garden e

55、very year. 你们必须每天打扫教室。a. You _ your classroom every year.     b. Your classroom _ every day.2.       运用复合句和不定式进行转换     我希望有一天我能登上月球。a. I hope that _ visit the moon some day.  b. I hope _ the moon some day. 他告诉我如何使用电脑。a. He to

56、ld me _he _a computer.      b. He told me how _a computer.1.       运用两种时态进行转换     珍妮的奶奶两年前去世了。a. Jennys grandmother _ two years ago.b. Jennys grandmother _ for two years.c. Jennys grandmother _ since _.d. Two years _ since Je

57、nnys grandmother died.e. It _ 2 years since Jennys grandmother died.     你不用跑了，火车20分钟前就开了。a. You dont have to run. The train _for twenty minutes.b.You dont have to run. The train _twenty minutes ago.2.       运用感叹句的两种句式进行转换     这个男

58、孩多么善良啊！a. _ boy he is!             b. _ the boy is!     这首乐曲多么优美啊！a. _the music is!            b._ music it is!3.     用it做形式主语来进行转换     他能很容易地完成这份工作。a. He can finish the word _.   b. It is _for him to finish the word.