202X_202X学年高中英语Module2MyNewTeachersSectionⅢCulturalCorner

1、Module 2 My New TeachersSection Cultural Corner & Task课前课前 自主预习自主预习 课堂课堂 合作探究合作探究课文预读释疑课文预读释疑It is interesting to look at differences between schools in different countries.中中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语to look at differences between schools in different countries。where discipline an

2、d respect for the teacher is considered very important是是where引导的定语从句，引导的定语从句，where在从句中作地点状语。在从句中作地点状语。whether schools are state schools or private schools是表语从句，是表语从句，whether与与or连连用表示用表示“是是还是还是”。which are very good是是which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰state schools，which在从句中作主语。在从句中作主语。课文翻译课文翻译不同的国家，不同的

3、学校不同的国家，不同的学校研究不同国家的学校之间的差异很有趣。例如，在许多欧洲国家，师生之间研究不同国家的学校之间的差异很有趣。例如，在许多欧洲国家，师生之间的关系非常正式。法国、德国和西班牙是这样，在这些国家里，纪律和对老师的的关系非常正式。法国、德国和西班牙是这样，在这些国家里，纪律和对老师的尊重被认为是很重要的。俄罗斯也一样。但是，在北欧国家，师生关系要友好、尊重被认为是很重要的。俄罗斯也一样。但是，在北欧国家，师生关系要友好、放松得多。在美国，师生之间的关系是相当放松的。在英国，师生之间的关系相放松得多。在美国，师生之间的关系是相当放松的。在英国，师生之间的关系相当放松，但老师在纪律方

4、面可能会遇到大问题。当放松，但老师在纪律方面可能会遇到大问题。另一个重要的不同点是学校是公立学校还是私立学校。公立学校由政府拨款，另一个重要的不同点是学校是公立学校还是私立学校。公立学校由政府拨款，而私立学校则由学生家长支付孩子的学费。德国和法国既有公立学校又有私立学而私立学校则由学生家长支付孩子的学费。德国和法国既有公立学校又有私立学校，而大多数学生上公立学校，这些公立学校都很好。同样，美国既有公立学校，校，而大多数学生上公立学校，这些公立学校都很好。同样，美国既有公立学校，也有私立学校。美国的多数孩子上公立学校，但私立学校也很好。英国既有公立也有私立学校。美国的多数孩子上公立学校，但私立学

5、校也很好。英国既有公立学校又有私立学校。在俄罗斯，孩子们上公立学校。学校又有私立学校。在俄罗斯，孩子们上公立学校。基础知识自测基础知识自测.单词预习单词预习1_ n关系关系2_ adj.正式的正式的3_ adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的轻松的；松懈的；宽松的4_ adv.同样地，类似地同样地，类似地5_ n纪律纪律relationshipformalrelaxedsimilarlydiscipline.短语研习短语研习1_ present目前目前2_ to do 宁愿做；更喜欢做宁愿做；更喜欢做3thats _ 就这样定了就这样定了4a _ of 两个；几个两个；几个5be _ to sb. 由

6、某人负责；由某人决定由某人负责；由某人决定6come _ 加油；快点；加把劲加油；快点；加把劲7do ones _ 尽某人最大努力尽某人最大努力8be true _ 适用于；对适用于；对适用适用9have problems _ 在某方面有问题在某方面有问题10pay _ 支付支付atprefersettledcoupleuponbestofwithfor.句型博习句型博习1In Britain，relationships are quite relaxed，but teachers can _ _ discipline.在英国，师生间的关系很宽松，但是老师们在组织纪律方面会遇到很大困难。在英国

7、，师生间的关系很宽松，但是老师们在组织纪律方面会遇到很大困难。2Another important difference is _ schools are state schools _ private schools.另一个重要的区别是学校是公立的还是私立的。另一个重要的区别是学校是公立的还是私立的。have bigproblems withwhetheror课文阅读理解课文阅读理解Read the passage “Different Countries，Different Schools” and choose the best answers.1Which of the followi

8、ng countries doesnt put the discipline at the first place in schools?AFrance. BRussia. CAmerica. DSpain.答案：答案：C2From the passage，we can conclude that _ABritish and American students are harder to control than those in other countriesBstudents in private schools are easier to teach than those in stat

9、e schoolsCBritish and American students are easier to control than those in other countriesDthose who attend private schools are generally the ones who arent good at their study答案：答案：A3Which of the following countries doesnt have both state schools and private schools?AAmerica. BGermany.CFrance. DRu

10、ssia.答案：答案：D4If you are asked to go on writing after the last paragraph，youll most probably write about _Athe different sports in different schools from different countriesBthe differences in teaching between different schools from different countriesCthe advantages and disadvantages of both state s

11、chools and private schoolsDwhy some students would like to go to state schools答案：答案：C1be true of(某种情况某种情况)适用于；符合于适用于；符合于教材原句教材原句This is true of France，Germany，and Spain，where discipline and respect for the teacher is considered very important.这种情况也适合于法国、德国和西班牙，在这些国家，纪律和对老师的尊重被认这种情况也适合于法国、德国和西班牙，在这些国

12、家，纪律和对老师的尊重被认为很重要。为很重要。归纳拓展归纳拓展表示表示“也是如此也是如此”的句型还有：的句型还有：(1)so助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词/be动词动词 sb./sth.(用于肯定形式中用于肯定形式中)(2)Neither/Nor助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词/be动词动词sb./sth.(用于否定形式中用于否定形式中)(3)It is the same with sb./sth.(用于含有两个或两个以上动词的所有形式中，和用于含有两个或两个以上动词的所有形式中，和the same is true of通用通用)(4)So it is with sb./sth.(用于含有两个或

13、两个以上动词的所有形式中，和用于含有两个或两个以上动词的所有形式中，和the same is true of通用通用)What do you think of the play last night?The music is dull，and the same is true of the acting.“你觉得昨晚的话剧如何？你觉得昨晚的话剧如何？”“音乐沉闷枯燥，表演也是。音乐沉闷枯燥，表演也是。”I like listening to pop music and it is _ my classmates.我喜欢听流行音乐，我的同班同学也是这样。我喜欢听流行音乐，我的同班同学也是这样。t

14、he same with2consider vt.考虑；认为；看作考虑；认为；看作教材原句教材原句This is true of France，Germany，and Spain，where discipline and respect for the teacher is considered very important.这种情况也适合于法国、德国和西班牙，在这些国家，纪律和对老师的尊重被认这种情况也适合于法国、德国和西班牙，在这些国家，纪律和对老师的尊重被认为很重要。为很重要。归纳拓展归纳拓展We consider him honest.我们认为他很诚实。我们认为他很诚实。Im cons

15、idering going abroad some day.我一直考虑有一天出国。我一直考虑有一天出国。We must consider what to do next.我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。We all _ the bike.我们都认为他偷了自行车。我们都认为他偷了自行车。consider him to have stolenWe _ English well.我们认为学好英语很难。我们认为学好英语很难。Considering her age，shes very active.就她的年龄来说，她是够活跃的。就她的年龄来说，她是够活跃的。consider it

16、 hard to study3relaxed adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的轻松的；松懈的；宽松的教材原句教材原句In Britain，relationships are quite relaxed，but teachers can have big problems with discipline.在英国，师生间的关系很宽松，但是老师们在组织纪律方面会遇到很大困难。在英国，师生间的关系很宽松，但是老师们在组织纪律方面会遇到很大困难。归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)relaxvt.使轻松；使放松使轻松；使放松 vi.放松；松懈放松；松懈(2)relaxing adj.舒服的；轻松自在的舒服的；轻松自在的

17、(3)relaxation n放松；娱乐；消遣放松；娱乐；消遣for relaxationfor funfor pleasure为了娱乐为了娱乐He appeared relaxed and confident before the match.比赛前，他显得轻松而自信。比赛前，他显得轻松而自信。This summer we had a quiet and relaxing holiday.今年夏天，我们度过了一个安静、轻松的假期。今年夏天，我们度过了一个安静、轻松的假期。Everyone needs time for rest and _人人都需要休息和娱乐的时间。人人都需要休息和娱乐的时间

18、。A holiday will help you _ after your exams.考试之后放假有助于放松紧张情绪。考试之后放假有助于放松紧张情绪。There are many ways to use breathing for relaxation.许多方法都是通过调节呼吸来放松自己。许多方法都是通过调节呼吸来放松自己。relaxationrelax4similarly adv.同样地；类似地同样地；类似地教材原句教材原句Similarly，America has both state and private schools.同样，美国既有公立学校，又有私立学校。同样，美国既有公立学校，

19、又有私立学校。归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)similar adj.相似的，类似的相似的，类似的be similar to 与与类似类似be similar in 在在方面相似方面相似(2)similarity n相似点；类似点相似点；类似点 have similarities in/with/between. 在在之间有相似点之间有相似点The two boys dress similarly.两个小男孩穿得差不多一样。两个小男孩穿得差不多一样。I can see the similarity between you and your sister.我看得出来你和你姐姐很相像。我看得出来你和你姐姐很

20、相像。Toms opinion _ mine.汤姆的观点和我的相似。汤姆的观点和我的相似。We have similarities in age and hobbies.我们在年龄和爱好方面有相似之处。我们在年龄和爱好方面有相似之处。_，learning not only through books and teachers，can also be by video.同样地，学习不仅通过书本和教师，也可以通过视频。同样地，学习不仅通过书本和教师，也可以通过视频。is similar toSimilarly.语境填词语境填词1Firstly，have you all got your new _

21、(时间表时间表)?2Whats the _(关系关系)between the man and the woman?3If you need some help slowing down，turn on _(令人轻松的令人轻松的)music.4Its _(正式的正式的)，serious style closely matches its content，a schoolmasterly book on schooling.5The twins are _(同样地同样地)good at English.timetablerelationshiprelaxingformalsimilarly6Thi

22、s offer is available for a limited _ only.7Students should take notes so as to make _ easier.8They discussed the weather and other _9They planned a late summer _ in Europe.10Everyone should keep _ and you are no exception.periodrevisiontopicsvacationdiscipline.选词填空选词填空pay for；be true of；would prefer

23、 to；for example；up to1China，_，has set its mind on leading that market.2Soon you may be able to throw your wallet away and _ things with a smart phone over an electronic scanner.3The rule _ everybody.4I _ be alone after work.5An Indian or a Chinese meal?It is _ you.for examplepay foris true ofwould p

24、refer toup to.单句语法填空单句语法填空1What shall we do tonight then?Its up _ you whatever you want.2The cost of food and clothing has risen in 2019. _(similar)，fuel prices have risen quite a lot.3Lets stop working and _(relaxation)for an hour.4Charles Babbage is generally considered _(invent)the first computer

25、.5Rather than _(take)a taxi，Id prefer _ (cycle)to work.Similarlytorelaxto have inventedtaketo cycle6I dont need to earn much，just enough in 2 months to pay _ my return ticket to China.7All the staff in our company are considering _(go)to the city centre for the fashion show.8His _(relax)smile sugges

26、ted that he had passed the exam.9Some even write postcards while they are _ vacation and send them to friends.10My spoken English is poor.What shall I do?Join an English language club _(practice)，and youll be good at it.forgoingrelaxedonto practice1教材原句教材原句In Britain，relationships are quite relaxed，

27、but teachers can have big problems with discipline.在英国，师生间的关系很宽松，但是老师们在组织纪律方面会遇到很大困难。在英国，师生间的关系很宽松，但是老师们在组织纪律方面会遇到很大困难。归纳拓展归纳拓展have problems with.在在方面存在问题方面存在问题have(no)problems/difficulty/trouble(in).在在方面存在方面存在(没有没有)问题问题/困难困难We have had problems with our new computer.我们的新计算机有问题。我们的新计算机有问题。I have som

28、e trouble/difficulty in solving the problem.我在解决这个问题上有困难。我在解决这个问题上有困难。Do you know the difficulty _ five children at school?你知道他供养五个孩子上学的困难吗？你知道他供养五个孩子上学的困难吗？he had keeping2教材原句教材原句Another important difference is whether schools are state schools or private schools.另一个重要的区别是学校是公立的还是私立的。另一个重要的区别是学校是公立的还是私立的。句中句中whether