新概念二：一般将来时-将来进行时-将来完成时练习

1、时态1般将来时概念表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。 常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的 时间状语连用，其表现形式多达 5种。构成will/shall + do, be to do, be about to do, be going to do.例句They will arrive at the small village tomorrow.I am going to do my homework this eve ning.He is to fail备注1. 一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中：We will begi n our

2、 class as soon as the teacher comes 主句用一般将来时，从句中一疋要用 般现在时替代 般将来时。)2. 某些移动性动词或趋向动词如 leave, start, go ,arrive, come, stay finish等用进行时可 表示将来意义。如：I am just finishing my work, and it wong.' t take IonI am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.3. 祈使句+ and/or +句子，这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时，由于祈使 句具有假设条件意义，后一分句在这一条件下要

3、产生的结果，所以要用将来时。如：Let ' s keep to the point or we will never reach any decisions.Use your head and you will find a way.4. am (is, are) going+to动词原形，表示已经决定或安排要做的事或表示有某迹象表明必然或很可能发生的事情，am (is, are) about to 动词原形 表示按照预疋计划或打算准备着手进行的动作，但 be about to do不可与段时间状语连用。“ am (is, are) to +动词原形”表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事，或

4、注定要发生的事情，而“will +动词原形” 而后者表示临时决疋去做某事。女口：He is going to atte nd the meeti ng.She is about to go to the dinner party.Look at these clouds. It' s going to rain.We are to succeed.时态2将来进行时概念表将来某个时间正在发生的动作，或按计划疋会发生的事情构成will be doing例句I ' ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow.The Preside nt wi

5、ll be meeti ng the foreig n delegati on at the airport.备注将来完成时指将来某一时刻已完成的动作，用于将来完成时的时间状语如下：by thetime+从句；by the end of +将来时间的名词；by+将来时间名词等，如：By the time Jane gets home, her aunt will have left for London to attend a meeting.时态3将来完成时概念表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情，时间状语非常明显构成will have done例句By the end of n ext mon

6、 th, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot. I will have eate n up my meal before she comes back.备注1. 常用的时间状语一般用 by+将来的时间，如：by the end of this year, by 8 ocevening, by March next year以及由 by the time ,befofewhen 等引导的副词从句，如: By the time you reach the station, the train will have left.By n ext Tuesda

7、y, I will have got ready for the exams.2. 在时间和条件状语从句中，将来完成时则由现在完成时表示，如：The childre n will do their homework the mome nt they have arrived back from school.练习： 一单选题1. Therea meet ing tomorrow after noon.A. will be going toB. will going to be2. Charliehere n ext mon th.A. isn 'wtrkingB. doesn '

8、;working3. Hevery busy this week, heC. is going to beD. will go to beC. isn 'going to working D. won' work free n ext week.A. will be; isB. is; is / C. will be; will beD. is; will be4. Therea dolphi n show in the zoo tomorrow eve ning.A. wasB. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be5.

9、 If ittomorrow, weroller-skati ng.D. does n 'fine ,goD. I will have taught a classA. isn "rain ,will goB. won' rain , will go C. doesn' rain,will go6.1 won ' t be able to attend the meeting tonight becausethen.A. I must have a class B. I will be teaching a class C. I teach a cla

10、ss7. Could you give these books to Mr. Black?Absolutely,him at five this after noon.A. I will have a talk with B. I have a talk with C. I can have a talk with D. I will be havi ng a talk with8. I ' m afraid I won ' t be available thenfriIe nd at three this after noon.A. see B. am see ing C.

11、will see D. will be see ing9. Next Friday I to ano ther con cert. Theysome thing by Mozart at that time.A.go, play B.will go , will be playi ng C. will go , are going to play D. are going ,are to play10. What are you doi ng, Jack?Make a model plane. Iit in the scienee class at 10 o' clock tomorr

12、ow morning. A. will be showing B. am going to show C. show D. have showed11. By the end of this year ,Ieno ugh money for a holiday.A will save B will be sav ing C will have saved D have saved12. I have bee n study ing here for four years,by n ext summer-.A shall graduate B shall be graduated C shall

13、 be graduati ng D shall have graduated13. I hope her healthgreatly by the time we come back n ext year.A improves B improved C will be improved D will have improve14. “Areou going to Richard " birthday party?, “Yes.Byhen Imy homework. ”A had fini shed B will have fini shed C would have fini shed D fini shed15. I suppose by the time I come back in teryears?time all these old housedown.A will have bee n pulled B will be pulli ng C will have pulled D will be pulled 二、翻译题1. 当我明天早晨起床是，我妈妈将在为我准备早饭。2. 你来的时候我们将在开会。3. 他下个生日前会拿到飞行证的。4. 下星期这时候我们将在那个工厂劳动1. We shall be working in that factory