2019届广东肇庆颂德学校九年级下期第一次摸底考试英语卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 届广东肇庆颂德学校九年级下期第一次摸底考试英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_分数_题号-二二三四五六七总分得分、单项填空1.Have you seen _ film Zootopia（疯狂动物城）,Dad?Yes, its _ interesting film!A.a; the B. the; anC. a; an D. the; the2.A smile costs _, but gives so much. So we shouldlear n to smile.A. somethi ngB. any thi ngC. nothing_D. Everythi ng3.Th e

2、park is far away from here in deed, its about_ walkA. three hour B. a three hoursC. a three-hours_ D. a three-hour4.About _ of the stude nts in our school were bor nin the_ .A. two-thirds, 1990s_B. two-thirds, 1990C. two-third, 1990s_D. two-third, 19905.Excuse me, could you please tell me if the spo

3、rtsmeeti ng _ on time?Hard to say. If it _ tomorrow, well have to putit off.A. will hold; rainsB. will be held; rainsC. will be held; will rainD. holds; will rain6.Little Tom _ computer games when his mother gothome.A. is playing B. plays C. was playing_ D. Played7.All the students are here _ Tom, h

4、e is ill inhospital.A. against_ B. besides_ C.beside_ D. except8.Do you enjoy Zhang Leis songs?Yes. He is the winner of the Voice of China of 2015.I cant think of anyone with a _ voice.A. better_ B. best_ C.worse_ D. worst9.Its a bad habit to _ what you can do todayuntil tomorrow.A. turn off_ B. tak

5、e off_ C. keepoff_ D. put off10.How many girls are there in your class?_ _them _ over twenty.A. A number of; are B. The number of;Its fantastic.Really? I want to see it as soon as possible. A. has been onB. has begunare_C. AnumbeD. Thenumbe11.The AmazingBatman V Supermanfor several days.C. was put o

6、nD. was shown12.There _ a singer and writer sitting in the room.A. are_ B. is_ C.have_ D. Has13. _sweet music!And I really like Masked King（蒙面歌王）TV programs. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a14.Claudia, are you going to Jeff Saturday?Unless I _ .A. will be invited_ B. am invitedC. was inviting_ D. I

7、nvited15.Did you go to the cinema last night?Oh, no. I _ go to the cinema. The tickets, youknow, are too expensive.A. alwaysB. hardly C. usually D. Often16.Lucy has only two tickets for TF Boysconcert. _ y_o_u_ I cango with her.A. either, or_ B. neither, norC. both, and_ D. not only, but also17.I di

8、dnt see you last night. Where did you go?I went to see a movie called The Mermaid _ wasdirected by Zhou Xingchi.A. who_ B.whom_ C. when_ D. which18.A British high school is going to allow students_ lessons in the afternoon. A. start_ B.starting_ C. to start_ D.s birthday party onStarts19.Thats a nic

9、e toI made itwith my uncle A. how did you like it itwho you made it for20.Your pencil case looks really beautiful. _. But in fact, Ginas looks better than mine.A. Of course_ B. Not at allC. Im afraid not_ _ D. Thank you、完形填空21.On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom

10、wasby his aunt for causing some trouble. And he had to paint theirfence（篱笆） which was 30 yards long. He knew other boys would _ him. Hedidnt want to become a joke, so he thought hard. Then he came up with an idea andhis brush to start the work.A moment later, Ben Rogers came with an apple in his han

11、d.“You did something wrong again, right?”Ben asked.“Of course not. Im enjoying myself. Does a boy get a_ to paint a fence like this everyday?”Tom said and went on painting.Ben watched in silence for a while and became more andmore _ .“Tom, will you let me have a try?”Heasked.But Tom _ ,“Sorry, but A

12、unt Polly trusted me todo the painting. She said only I could do the joby. Could you tell meshelp.B. how you made_ ?C.who did you make itfor_ D.Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face joy inhis heart. He sat down and started to eat the apple.When Ben got _ , Billy was waiting for his turn. Heg

13、ave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Behind Bill,there were many othersSoon Tom got lots of“treasure”, and the fence got three coats of paint.Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!1. A. chosen_ B. guided_ C.praised_D. punished2. A. connect with B. laugh at_ C. waitfor_ D. take c

14、are of3. A. picked up_ B. brought up_ C. gaveup_ D. kept up4. A. competition B. journey_ C.decision_D. chance5. A. nervous_B. interested_ C.lonely_D. sleepy6. A. refused_ B. agreed_C.stopped_ D. succeeded7. A. sadly_ B. comfortably C.perfectly_ D. poorly8. A. brush_B.kite_C. apple_ D.toy9. A. but_ B

15、.so_ _ C.and_D. or10.A. worriedB. sickC. relaxedD. Tired三、阅读理解22.p23.ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptVenice Venice is in the northeast ofItaly. It was built on small islands in saltwaterlakes more than 1,500 years ago. Venice is a city with no cars and people travel by boat. Thereare 117 waterways and more t

16、han 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.Auckland Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. In the seaside city, you can enjoy anOh, please, Tom,”said Ben.Ill give you half myWait,Iof it.Thats a deal,”said Tom.Ill be really careful.ll give you allBut you must be careful.amazing vie

17、w from the citys tallest tower-the Sky Tower. You can also see Maori traditionaldances at the Auckland Museum. Auckland is called The city of Sails because it has moreboats than anywhere else in the world. Los Angeles Los Angeles was founded in 1781. It is nowthe second largest city in theUnited Sta

18、tes. It is famous for its modern highways and its movie stars of Hollywood. There aremany beautiful beaches near the city. Budapest The population of Budapest is about threemillion and the city is a very popular place for tourists. Visitors like to take boat rides along theDanube （多瑙河）._ Budapest is

19、 also popular with itsexciting nightlife. The best time to visit_ Budapestis July or Autumn since it is very cold in winter. 1. People mostly travel in Venice.A. by shipB. by carC. by bus D. by boat2._ Los Angeles has a history of .A. more than 100 years_ B. morethan 200 yearsC. more than 300 yearsD

20、. more than 400 years3.If Mary wants to visit Budapest, the best season for her to go is _ .A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Auckland?A. Modern highways_ B. TheSky TowerC. Maori traditional dancesD. A lot of boats5.The four cities are all _ accor

21、ding to the passage.A. modern cities with a short historyB. in New ZealandC. near lakes, rivers or seasD. large cities24.The label, Made in China, is one that is becoming increasing popular in shopping centersall over the world.In the United States, shoppers at Wal- Mart, the nationslargest retailer

22、（零售商）, have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China. The largeamount of Chineseimports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy moreand more products made in China. These goods are even widely available in other Asiannations, where Chinese-made

23、goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names are alsobecoming more well-known outside China, such as Gree，Media and Huawei.When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland, gifts from the U.S. are amust. But TVs and fashionable clothes arent rare（罕见的） any more, and anything Made inC

24、hina shouldnt be considered in any case. WhenIdecide to visit my family members in China, I will have a big headache. What should I buy forthem? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words, aChinese American said. When they see the label Made in China, they will thi

25、nk, Why do yousend me this? The development of China has surprised the world with its growth. As a result, the othercountries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and importrestrictions（限制）. However, the development on the Chinese economy（经济） still affectsthe world in

26、 many ways.1.In the Unites States, the products in Wal-Mart are mostly produced inAAmerica BChina CAsian Nations DEuropean countries2.Chinese Americans find it _ to send gifts to their friends in thehomeland.Adifficult Beasy Cinteresting Dsurprising3. Which of the following is Not true?AProducts mad

27、e in China are more and more popular all over the world.BTVs and fashionable clothes arent good gifts for Chinesepeople.CSome countries reduce Chinese goods with taxes.DThe development of China doesnt cause pressure to other countries4. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“brand”in the

28、second paragraph?A品牌B明星C生产地D产品5. Where can you probably see this passage?A. A travel guidebook B. A book of poemsC. A magazine about business._ D. Ascience book四、任务型阅读25.p26.ly:Calibri; font-size:10.5pt66. Jerry is a super fan of cars. His father bought him lots ofmodel cars. But he wants to know mo

29、re about them. 67. Communication technology makes theworld smaller and smaller. Its so amazingthat Jenny would like to learn something about the history of it. 68. Bob plans to go for a holidayto a western country to improve his knowledge about the history of some ancient countries. 69.Daisy learns

30、Chinese hard and wants to go to China to learn about the country and its history.70. Ken likes science very much. He wants to know something about the Energy Machine andthe history of it. A. Shanghai Science and Technology Museum has 13 main exhibitions and 4science theaters. Lights of Exploration i

31、s one of them and it shows human scientificachievements in the 20 th century. B. Shanghai Auto Museum is the first museum with a widerange of exhibits including hundreds of cars from China and other countries. Its a placewhere children can learnhow the car works. C. Hong Kong Science Museum covers a

32、 wide range of science and foodscience. The biggest exhibit is the Energy Machine. Visitors can learn about science there. D.Nanjing Museum is one of the largest museums in China. Its just like a Chinese history book.You can find what Chinese people used and how they live in the past. E. British Mus

33、eum is amuseum in London which tells human history and culture. You may find the history of ancientEgypt, Greece, Rome and even China. Its free for every visitor. F.The Communication Museum is a part of Macao Post, which brings knowledge ofcommunications to visitors. You can enjoy the history of Mac

34、ao Post, collections of stamps andcommunication instruments. G. Chemical Industry Museum of China shows the development ofChinas chemical industry. Its aninteresting place for children to learn more about chemistry by watching all kinds ofexperiments.五、单词拼写27.短文填空阅读下面短文，每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文意思相符的英语单词Re

35、member to be a good boy or girl any time. Its important to have goodmann ers, especially in some public _1._ .Whe n you are waiting_2. _ line, dont jump thequeue. Be patient. Dont stand too close to others . Keep 20cm 3.if you can._ Follow the advice of _ 4. _ workers whe n you are hav ing a visit o

36、n a place of interest. Dont climb onexhibitions.Make sure its OK to take _ 5._ before youhold up your camera. Whe n you go to shows, _ 6._ clea nclothes. You should get to the show 15 minu tes before it starts. Dur ing the shows, turn_ 7._ your cell phone.Don t eat duri ng the show. Restaura nts wil

37、l be quite busy.Don t stay too long whe n you _ 8._ eati ng . Rememberto _ 9. _ your rubbish away after the meal.Good manners can make you a gen tlema n or lovely lady. _10. _ you are , others will bepleased with you.六、短文填空28.Whe n my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money

38、for over threemon ths to buy a holiday prese nt. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made hislist and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a n earby supermarket. Mark picked up a band basket and went in while I waitedand watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minu tes to cho

39、ose his prese nts. Fin ally he cameto the checkout coun ter （收款处）and reached into his pocket for his mon ey. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, butno mon ey.Mark stood there holdi ng his basket, tears falli ng dow n his face.Then a surpris ing thi ng happe ned. A woma n came up to Mar

40、k and took him in her arms.“You would help me a lot ifyou let me pay for you,”said the woma n.“It would bethe most won derful gift you could give me. I only askthat one day youll pass it on. When you grow up, Iwould like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as

41、 goodabout it as I do now.”Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could.That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.I would like to say“thank you”to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later,Mark

42、went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in a fire. AndI want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.Information Card29. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptThe length of time that Mark saved the pocket money 1.How much money did Markhave 2. _ The plac

43、e where Mark bought holidaypresents 3. _ The person who paid for Mark 4._ The thing Mark did for homeless people 5.七、书面表达30.书面表达86.帮助别人可以给我们带来快乐的感受。请你以“帮助别人，快乐自己”(Helping Others MakesOurselves Happy)为题，写一篇短文，记述你帮助别人并获得快乐 的经历。内容包括：1、表明这一观点：生活中我们总会遇到自己解决不了的困难，我们应该伸出援助之手。2、描述一件你做过的最令你难忘的帮助别人的事情，并说说你的感受

44、。3、作为初三的学生，中考即将来临，假如你的朋友考前非常焦虑，你有什么办法可以帮 助她/他舒缓情绪？请提出两个做法或者建议。要求：1、不能照抄原文，不要出现真实姓名和校名。2、表达准确，语句通顺，书写规范。3、词数80词左右。第4题【答案】参考答案及解析第1题【答案】试题分乐 句暮力二穗笑不值钱，但墅酉用.因此我们应谒離徵笑 .ything :亠任观至西 j no tiling酉砒；所有东西 n旬语义右鶴朕索后冃疋，刖应答E冷应送第3题【答案】B【解析】Kos应訳.fe ,酣ne球益世-打离6元一理那灌冲过豁re-!鑒aB ij嚅词有5&用音订傩矍,L词土署bs考城星词动旬拒卩头疯失1

45、析sswIK合音解s Quething : 些东 H 根据语境可地这里嶄后两分第5题【答案】露英语第8题【答案】-Lyr勺申大于臬们分S句序们而一我w/时句可一弋-WS3皐，天曹明一从如廉难，为3 曹_了冋突貓I,乙冃口烈矍又在力仃誇*舊句U i第6题【答案】【解析】这里表示的是过去某一第7题【答案】【解析】第12题【答案】【解析】翻倔:禰蘇爾怎轟轆嘶音骗針飙第9题【答案】【解析】豐欽記輻?監彌彈i?a獗豔擅18騒曬辭；春駭严=曲脱下:超过 20人邯 a nuxber of 指的 j the nujiber ocf指的是 .I旨的是，数翳，盟鵲叭番S岔畀谓stAi的做；畫知女誓聲觸嚳单Hi鼻人

46、W二:同第为茗用1第13题【答案】fe-gWL分给但想右蝠R延.卫弓寸一口第16题【答案】句喜加 Tt晚您謹序影了吗？一 :是克丿 Hardly; 几乎不，usually: 敌应选 E*o a者强i I sJ-知着可8 n房。知:致可为项谓合:書there沐结构中* “动诃解式申驅其喝近的3Inzer and writer 应为里爲甘芸的諾曲啊！一.-黔析屹不分al乎题。几戳fi语境，这 口艮將诲境可知:J-舟句活沟iE竟卑现句蕭第20题【答案】【解析】试題岔如句靈九 I；歳西只富車张噜的演唱会门票，就是我和他一起去* EitheW：碳就疋ncithei-nor:甌不 1H35, both a

47、nd: not only but al20 :不但 而且 .根这里義示选择，指咏是 就誉J曙合玄【页奇知应症第17题【答案】D【解析】第21题【答案】35ATTJ8&句析电呃词番加行试fit-闻仃1H-I噩I析分。法I詡式S曰筒K晚必宾9tHlAFDndoO星述物周拿场决词第18题【答案】第19题【答案】#境词I)【解析】试題分析二旬意为；TS的鏗辭起辖蒲占谢谢，可是事实 *根据英雷为饥对对方的称艷应自表示感亂籲应选叭第21题【答案】潮?黑潴1 D 考查动词及语境理解。chosen迭择；guided引导every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sa

48、wyer. 罚他。结合选项可知应选 D。2E考查初词患芦典谬璧理解。connectwith与 联系；laughcaxeof照顾 根据后文He didn t want to become a joke, 会嘲笑他。结合耗项可知选 B。患语及语境理解。picked up捡起；brought卩和提比汀 3L駆Then he came up with an idea可知，这里指的是他有了主意黑會睥韓溜盘為跡舷 3 夬定;皿机会。根据语境可兽勰靈陽鸚號嶺轍越嶺髯聽觀那独的减 T 困倦的 脣峯誇博|番爵前善胖建 efused拒绝；agreed同音；stopped停止；succeeded成功。根据后文湧姆的

49、輛讒囑畧孵樨負,嗨撬觴蠡M靡。根据上文本手里歸-个苹l.D2.B3.A4.D5.B6. A7.C8. C7 心 据语: Cosadly 悲伤地/ comf oxtably舒服地,pexfectl 波利痂希崔袍让他做粉刷，軀繼只有龜才能把第23题【答案】1D细节理解题。 根rVeniceis a cityirdth rmcars andpeopletravelby boat.的介绍 可知， 姑 在 Venic常需要坐船故应选 D2.卫纟田节理解题根据崽文 Los Angeles urs -foundedITL17S1.1?的介绍可知$ LOEAngelas 有 200蓼 年的历史应筋3.C细节理

50、解题。根据短文tffThe best time to visit Budapest is JulyQHAutuimit ispgy cold in沁確介组可知 p iljEutlapeS-t的最桂季p是七月或者是秋夫。结合选项可如应选4 朋节理解题口根將窥文 you can enjay an amazing view ftOIILthe city a tallest toweithe Sky ToverYQIA?azi also gee Maoxint th? Auukld Museixm Autcklandcalled* Tlie uiizy erf Sails* because it ha

51、s mere boats than anywhere else in 1:he iiFor Id,?的 介貂知：在cklfg有提到的是高速公路。故应选航5*对四个城市的介绍可知它们的共同之处是部堂近湖泊、河流或者海洋。结合选项可知应迭 6第22题【答案】1.D2, E3. C4.A【解析】:这為短文中作者壬要介绍了n让Auchlan.d Las AngelesQB-udapet四个城市的旅游优第24题【答案】5.C1细节理解越。根蹩謬二殆仏 the United States ahoppezs la:gst f零售商）? have g wid? electionQ pxvdjuQts “侑介绍

52、可知，美国沃杲羁的大部分商品都来源于中国。故虚选陵 卜谑田节理解型&根 is坦文“一anythingfJta.de in China5shouldn7t be consideied in any case.hV/l垢口I decide to visit nty familymembers i 口 China, I will harve a lie headache,JJ的介绍可 知，美轄华人觉得很难送东甘给冢乡的朋友或亲人。古炬选弘3.D细节理解型&根擔矩文描述并结台最后一段The development of China has surprised the woald irL

53、tli its gravtK AsCliines撐义癒常|吐鸟忑衣冨器霜住矍;Keia曲 旳曲乩的介绍可去山这里提到的是中国品牌文少fa-J1常响sffi-云界依1i西济ffis制而1中。，段8AI文限。口AEL界税?对取经，国西at Wal-Mart, the fiatian1smpstly pxod.u?ed In China._j a result? the QthEr countries aje beginnin耳 to tiy to reduce es goods withthe use of taxes （税）and import Te strict ions （限制）的价绍!可知

54、、遥项的叙述是正确的，而中国的岌提褊淇给苴施国冢造成了一压舟。故应选界的影响。因此文章不可能出自O1.82.F3. E4. D5. Cl解析个蜡再其寻找勻之相关的配对信息。卜.第25题【答案】试题分析；这篇矩文主要主視据五1 places2. in 3. away 4. the6耶ear7. off &finish 9.take 10. Wherever【解析】 诫题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了文明礼貌问题。文童详细介绍了我们在公共场合应该注意的一些文明礼1联系下文提到的排阪 參漱 看演出、餐馆就餐等，可知逑里指的是在公共场合。故 fSHplaceso 卿牆勰孟驢韻r的描述可

55、知这里是指排队等値心-心是固定晅语taiKr际釣霍蹄站評的描述可紙这里是指保肠厘米的距离。z灘鸞需勰是欷名胜古迹的时醺站工作人融蚁这里指的是桩祇的工5扌应居下文before you hold up youx camera. 的描述可知这里扌旨的是拍照。talce photos是固定 短鼠“韜照”之意。故应埴 photos。_ 6根振语境可知，这里指的是穿着整洁的衣服。故应填L想抿语境可知，这里指的是观看演出的时候要把手机关璋。turn Q 玮是固定愆语关闭”之意。故 应埴off。Mlii2h：tauxants wi11 be卄血厂的描述可知，餐馆很繁忙，吃完饭不要停留太久9根据语境可知，这里指

56、的是饭后婪记得把垃圾带走。tal:e 込 y是固走短语，“带走”之竜。故应填 10根据语境可純 这里指的罡只要有好的文明礼貌，无论在哪里，别人都会为你高沢。故应填 Whereverof inishe.takeo第26题【答案】1. ever thcreE montlis2, tifenty dollars3* a nearby supernaikat4.Awomancollecting blajilrcts and clothE$ for the hameless people in a fire 【解析】劇譎器瞬警删擁缺翩礙髀缈丢了，T阙1根据短文二 he saved all his poshmaaey fai?three mor