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1、初中英语语法专项习题11-情态动词1( ) 1 John_ come to see us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A. may B. canC. has to D. must( ) 2 They _ do well in the exam.A. can be able to B. be able toC. can able to D. are able to( ) 3 -May I take this book out?-No, you_.A. cant B. may not C. neednt D. arent( ) 4 You_ go and
2、see a doctor at once because youre got a fever.A. can B. must C. dare D. would( ) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I_.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. may not2( ) 1 -He_ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he _ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; c
3、ant D. may; mustnt( ) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you_, Ive had enough.A. may not B. must not C. cant D. neednt( ) 3 Even the top students in our class cant work out this problem, so it be very difficult.A. may B. must C. can D. need( ) 4 He isnt at school. I think he _ be
4、 ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 _ I take this one?A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do3( ) 1 The children_ play football on the road.A. cant B. can C. mustnt D. must( ) 2 You _ be late for school again next time.A. mustnt B. needntC. dont have to D. dont need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at o
5、nce?-No, you_. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. may not4( ) 1 His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor.A. has not to B. dont have toC. havent to D. doesnt have to( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, _ he?A. did B. didnt C. does D. doesnt( ) 3 They had to walk here, _ they?A. mustnt B. did C. didnt
6、 D. hadnt5( ) 1 He had better stay here, _ he?A. didnt B. dont C. hadnt D. isnt( ) 2 Youd better_late next time.A. not to be B. not be C. wont be D. dont be( ) 3 Youd better _ your hair _ once a month.A. had; cut B. had; cuttedC. have; cut D. have; cutted( ) 4 You_ ask that man over there. Maybe he
7、knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not6( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A. Here you are B. Sorry, I cant C. Yes, please D. Let me try( ) 2 -Why dont you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, _.A. I will B. I wont C. lean D. I may( )
8、 3 -_ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustnt. You_read it only here.A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must7( ) 1 Excuse me. _ you please pass me that cup?A. Do B. Should C. Would D. Must( ) 2 _ you like to have another try?A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go b
9、oating with us?-Yes, _.A. Id like B. I want C. Id like to D. I do8( ) 1 You_ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, _ he?A. need B. neednt C. does D. doesnt( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you_. You may have a res
10、t first.A. mustnt B. neednt C. may not D. cant 参考答案:1. 1-5 A D A B B2. 1-5 C D B C A3. 1-3 C A A4. 1-3 D B C5. 1-4 C B C C6. 1-3 B A B7. 1-3 C C C8. 1-3 A D B高中英语语法大全 第十一章 代词 (1)第11章 代词一.概念: 代词是代替名词的词, 按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。二.相关知识点精讲1.人称代词1)人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示。2)人称
11、代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作主语,宾格作宾语。如: I like table tennis. (作主语)Do you knowhim?(作宾语)3)人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格。如:-Whos is knocking at the door?-Its me.4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。如:He is older than me.He is older thanI am.2. 物主代词1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示。2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中作定语。例如: Our
12、 teacher is coming to see us. This is her pencil-box.3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。 Our school is here, and theirs is there.(作主语) - Is this English-book yours? (作表语)- No. Mine is in my bag. Ive already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)3. 指示代词 指示代词包括:this,that,these,those。 1) th
13、is和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人,that和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人,例如: This is a pen andthat is a pencil We are busy these days Inthose days the workers had a hard time2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物,this 和these则是指下面将要讲 到的事物,例如:I had a cold. Thats why I didnt come. What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very impo
14、rtant in learning English3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可用that或those代替,例如: Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai 4)this 在电话用语中代表自己,that 则代表对方。例如: Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?4. 反身代词 英语中用来表示我自己,你自己,他自己,我们自己,你们自己等意义的代词称为反身代词,也有人称之为自身代名词,其形式如表所示。 反身代词可以在句中作宾语,表语,同位
15、语。 1)作宾语,表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者,主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。 He called himself a writer Would you please express yourself in English?2)作表语。 It doesnt matterIll be myself soon The girl in the news is myself 3)作主语或宾语的同位语,表示亲自或本人。 I myself washed the clothes(=I washed the clothes myself.)(作主语同位语) You should ask the teach
16、er himself(作宾语同位语)三.巩固练习1. Tom, Please pass _ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers. A. you B. me C. him D. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _ new words in it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few3. -You want _ sandwich? -Yes, I usually eat a lot when Im hungry. A. othe
17、r B. another C. others D. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs5. -Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk? -_, thanks. Id like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D.
18、 None6. -Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. -Never mind. You can have _. A. us B. ours C. you D. yours7. -Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? -_ is OK. Im free today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None8. -How are you going to improve _ this term? -Work harder tha
19、n last term. A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself9. -Could you tell me _ she is looking for? -Her cousin, Susan. A. that B. whose C. who D. which10. -Is _ here? -No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody11. Paul has _ friends except me, and s
20、ometimes he feels lonely. A. many B. some C. few D. more12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, youll have to pay _ $ 30. A. more B. other C. the other D. another13. -Do you live by yourself, Mr Wang? -Yes. I have two sons. But _ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America? A. neith
21、er B. both C. none D. either14. -Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe? -No. _ of them can use a computer. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All15. Who taught _ English last term? Was _ Mr. Smith? A. you; it B. you; he C. your; it D. your; that16. -That woman has a bag in he
22、r right hand. Whats in her _ hand? A. another B. other C. one D. the other17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves18. -Is there a bus to the zoo? -Im afraid theres _ bus to the zoo. A. no B. any C. some D. none19. You forgot your dictionary? You
23、 may have _. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself20. This is _ classroom. Where is _?初中英语语法专项习题8-数词1( ) 1 There are _ days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five( ) 2 There are_ students in this school.A. eight
24、 hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six2( ) 1 _people visit this museum every day.A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of( ) 2 There are two_ people in the meeting room.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundr
25、ed of( ) 3 Every year _ watch NBA on TV.A. million people B. millions of peopleC. millions people D. million of people( ) 4 _ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years.A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of( ) 5 Look! There are _ in the sky.A. thousand st
26、ars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star3( ) 1 My brother is in_.A. Three Class, One Grade B. Class Three, Grade One C. Grade One, Class Three D. class three, grade one( ) 2 We are going to learn_ this term.A. book six B. six book C. the book six D. Book Six( ) 3 Please tu
27、rn to_. Lets read the text aloud.A. Page Two B. the page two C. second page D. page second4( ) 1 We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this_. A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-five B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five C. seventy-eight thousand six hundred an
28、d forty-five D. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five( ) 2 The year 1999 should be read The year_. A. nineteen and ninety-nine B. nineteen ninety-nine C. one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine D. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine5( ) 1 He will come here _ tomorrow morning.A. at fifth B
29、. at ten C. on two D. till tenth( ) 2 Every day he begins to do his homework _.A. at ten past seven B. at seven pass tenC. on ten past seventh D. until ten( ) 3 He was doing some washing _.A. at eight yesterday morning B. yesterday morning eightC. yesterday morning at eight D. by eight yesterday mor
30、ning6( ) 1 He began to work there_. A. on his fifty B. at age of fifty C. when he fifty D. in his fifties( ) 2 They moved to Beij ing _A. in 1980s B. in the 1980 C. in the 1980s D. on the 1980s( ) 3 We all like the boy.A. of ten years old B. ten-year-old C. at ten old D. of age of ten( ) 4 She was _
31、 her early twenties when she went abroad. A. at B. on C. of D: in7( ) 1 There are_ months in a year. December is the_month of the year.A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth( ) 2 During_ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion.A. twenty B. the
32、 twentieth C. twentieth / D. the twenty( ) 3 Sunday is the_ day of the week.A. seventh B. first C. second D. third( ) 4 Autumn is season in a year.A. the fourth B. the third C. a third D. the threeth( ) 5 Tom was to get to school and I was _.A. first; ninth C. the first; the ninthB. a first; a ninth
33、 D. the second; the nineth8( ) 1 -Whats the date today?-Its_.A. Friday B. time to go C. cloudy D. June 4th( ) 2 Jenny was bornA. on July 10, 1987 B. in July 10, 1987 C. in 1987, July 10 D. on 1987, July 10( ) 3 Monday is the second day, and_. A. Tuesday is the fourth B. Thursday is the fifthC. the s
34、econd is Tuesday D. the second is Thursday9( ) 1 About_ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. A. four-fifth B. four-fifths C. fourth-fifths D. fourths-fifth( ) 2 _ of the students are girls in our class.A. Two three B. Two threes C. Two thirds D. Second three( ) 3 _ of the world
35、s books and newspapers are written in English. A. Three quarters B. Three quarter C. Thirds four D. Threes fourth10( ) 1 Tom is_ in the row.A. a second B. the second C. two D. second( ) 2 The girl wanted to sing_ song in English.A. the others B. a second C. other D. the second( ) 3 Now let me have_.
36、A. the third try B. a third try C. third try D. this third try 参考答案:1. 1-2 C C 2. 1-5 D A B A C 3. 1-3 B D A4. 1- 2 C B5. 1-3 B A A 6. 1-4 D C A D7. 1-5 B B B B C8. 1-3 D A B9. 1-3 B C A10. 1-5 B B B初中英语语法专项习题10-动词辨析1( ) 1.-Is this your ruler?-No, I _ its his pen.A. think B. see C. look D. watch( )
37、2 Will you go and _ the match with us?A. see B. watch C. look D. look at( ) 3 The old worker asked me if I _ what the speaker said.A. listened B. caught C. saw D. took( ) 4 After supper, he listens to the radio and_ a newspaper.A. sees B. reads C. watches D. looks2( ) 1. We dont know the word. Lets
38、_ in the dictionary.A. look it B. look at C. look up it D. look it up( ) 2 Please_ before you cross the road.A. look up B. look yourself C. look around D. look again( ) 3 Smith took the dictionary, _ it and then_ it on to Philip. A. looked at; passed B. put away; tried C. looked up; spent D. paid fo
39、r; put( ) 4 -What are you _?-My key.A. look for B. finding C. look after D. looking for( ) 5 Could you please _ my cat while Im out?A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look at3( ) 1 I cant_ my pen. Can you see it?A. look B. see C. find D. watch( ) 2 In the old days it was difficult for the poor
40、 to _ a job.A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after( ) 3 He_ his watch everywhere, but he didnt_ it.A. looked for; find B. found; look for C. looked after; find D. looked at; find( ) 4 Please_when well start tomorrow.A. lookout B. find out C. find D. look for4( ) 1 It_ me about a quarter to go
41、 to school on foot every day.A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes( ) 2 My parents _ about 1, 000 yuan for my school education each year.A. spend B. take C. cost / D. pay( ) 3 How much_this coat_?A. pay; for B. does; cost C. does; spend D. does; take( ) 4 Quite a lot of people watch TV only to_time.A.
42、 have B. pass C. take D. pay( ) 5 He _ one hour on his homework yesterday.A. spent B. got C. took D. cost5( ) 1 Will you_ your new book here? Id like to have a look at it.A. bring B. take C. get D. carry( ) 2 A strong wind will arrive in Harbin. It will_ much rain.A. bring B. take C. carry D. get( )
43、 3 Dont forget to_ your school bag with you when you come here this evening.A. take B. bring C. keep D. hold6( ) 1. -Do you know Mr Brown?-No, but I _ him before.A. often heard of B. have known C. have heard of D. often listen to( ) 2 Tom is listening to the teacher. But he cant _ him.A. listen B. l
44、istening to - C. hear D. heard( ) 3 I havent_ my good friend, John for years, iA. hear of B. hear C. hear from D. heard from( ) 4 He _ and_ a sound in the next room.A. listened to; heard B. listened; heard C. heard; listened to D. heard; listened7( ) 1 It was eight oclock when I _ the station.A. got
45、 B. arrived in C. arrived at D. reached to( ) 2 Did you _ the station on time?A. get B. arrive C. reach D. arrived at( ) 3 What time did you _ to school this morning?A. get B. got C. reach D. reached8( ) 1 -Will you please _ us a story, Miss Gao?-OK. Shall I _ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell; sp
46、eak B. talk; speak C. tell; say D. talk; say( ) 2 He went on _ for a long time, but he _ so fast that few of us could catch what he_.A. talking; spoke; said B. speaking; told; saidC. talking; spoke; told D. telling; spoke; talked( ) 3 Could you _ me how to _ this word in French?A. tell; speak B. spe
47、ak; talk C. talk; say D. tell; say( ) 4 I saw him, but I didnt _ to him.A. say B. tell C. speak D. talked( ) 5 Lets go and_ hello to him.A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say( ) 6 Do you_English, sir?A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak9( ) 1 Could you _ me your dictionary? I want to find the meaning of this n
48、ew word.A. keep B. lent C. borrow D. lend( ) 2 I can _ you my dictionary, but you can _ it for only a week.A. borrow; borrow B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep( ) 3 -May I_ your bike?-Certainly, but you mustnt_ it to others.A. lend; lend B. borrow; lend C. borrow; borrow D. lend; borrow10
49、( ) 1 Why not_ us in singing some new songs?A. take part in B. join to C. join D. to join( ) 2 He was ill, so he didnt _ yesterdays leesons.A. join B. attend C. take part D. join in( ) 3 Next week well have a meeting_.A. to take part in B. to join C. to attend D. attending( ) 4 All of us _the spring
50、 sports meet last Saturday.A. joined B. took part in C. attend D. joined in 参考答案:1. 1-4 A B B B2. 1-5 D C A D C3. 1-4 C A A B4. 1-4 D D B B A5. 1-3 A A B6. 1-4 C C D B7. 1-3 C C A8. 1-6 C A D C D D9. 1-3 D D B10. 1-4 C B C B初中英语语法专项习题13-状语从句1( ) 1 The meeting didnt start_ everyone was there.A. becau
51、se B. until C. why D. if( ) 2 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in.A. went not; until B. didnt go; after C. went; until D. didnt go; until( ) 3 I wont believe you_ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. before B. until C. after D. when( ) 4 He _ home _ she was satisfied _ his answer yesterday. A. didnt
52、 go; until; with B. wasnt go; after; to C. doesnt go; before; with D. didnt go; until; to( ) 5 He _ back until the work _ done.A. isnt; will be B. isnt; is C. wont be; will be D. wont be; is( ) 6 They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back.A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if2( ) 1 Tom will
53、 call me as soon as he _ Shanghai.A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to( ) 2 Im sure hell come to see me before he _ Beijing.A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he_ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came3( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. H
54、e _ it for two years. It _ by his father.A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought ( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train _.A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he _ in the street.A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see( ) 4 We _ TV when the telephone _.A. w
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