2020人教版初中英语9年级全册 unit 10单元检测试卷（含答案）

1、9年级全册 Unit 10 单元检测试卷.单项选择1.As for the problem, I dont agree _ you. My idea is different _yours. A.with;asB.with;from C.to;as D.to;from 2.How do you like The Diary of a Young Girl written by Anne Frank?I think it is worth_.A.seeingB.to seeC.readingD.to read 3.China is making great efforts _ the econo

2、my and improve peoples living standards.A.to developB.developingC.developedD.develop4.Im always _before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath. A.relaxedB.boredC.nervousD.happy 5.When will the plane _?At 11:35.Lets hurry up. A.take downB.take off C.turn downD.turn off

3、6.Im afraid the boy cant deal with the problem. Me, too. _, he is only eight years old.A.In generalB.In total C.After allD.For example 7.I am going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii._A.Have a good time!B.Good luck!C.Can I go with you?D.Good idea!8.Excuse me. Could you please tell me_my car?Sure.

4、Park it right here.A.how to stopB.where to wash C.where to parkD.when to park9.Jack doesnt tell me when he _. I will call you as soon as he _. A.will come;comesB.will come;will comeC.comes;will comeD.comes;comes 10.Excuse me.Could you tell me_ about the local history and culture? Of course. You can

5、check it on this computer.A.how can I get the information B.what information did I get C.where I can get the information D.that I got the information.完形填空Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers bring them 1_. Take “8” for example. The

6、 Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the 2_ sound as that of the Chinese character“发f”,which means making a fortune. So, many Chinese people spend a lot of 3_ to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number “8”. They believe without 4_ doubt that the number will b

7、ring them money. 5_, others dont believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的)and superstitious(迷信的)belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is 6_. They will ask, “7_ can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers,

8、 even if you dont work hard, dont have good opportunities and dont get along well with the people around you?”As for me, I 8_with the latter(后者). Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not. Numbers can 9_ bring good luck to a p

9、erson at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Lets always remember “Opportunities are only for the 10_ mind” and “No pain, no gain”.1.A.good luckB.bad luck C.failure2.A.differentB.same C.similar3.A.time B.money C.things4.A.no B.some

10、 C.any5.A.HoweverB.Whats moreC.At last6.A.otherB.the other C.another7.A.HowB.What C.Why8.A.agreeB.disagree C.dislike9.A.oftenB.always C.never10.A.cleverB.lucky C.prepared.阅读理解AI arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English

11、 food there. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially my favoritehuo guo. You cant imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students

12、. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didnt see any sign of huo guo. Where was it?With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is compl

13、etely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written in two wordshot pot;and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effort to prep

14、are. You can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesnt taste bad. However, I still miss huo guohot pot, two words!1.The writer felt excited when she thought she would_.A.try traditional English foodB.learn English in

15、 the UKC.have her favorite huo guoD.meet some new friends2.The underlined word“canteen”means“_”in Chinese.A.宿舍B.餐厅C.实验室D.体育馆3.Why is hotpot often prepared for parties?A.Because its easy to prepare.B.Because its very popular.C.Because its quite expensive.D.Because its good for health.4.After the free

16、 meal, the writer learnt that_.A.“hotpot”wasnt“hot pot”B.hotpot took little time to cookC.hotpot wasnt traditional in the UKD.the girl knew nothing about hotpot5.What is the writers favorite food?A.Sandwiches.B.Mutton.C.Hotpot. D.Hot pot.BIn the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主

17、人) and the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears that they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude(粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests a

18、re almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wifes mo

19、ther, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest

20、, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?”But, dont be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke.”In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house

21、, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my count

22、ry. So, if you invite international guests to your house, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invit

23、e you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the_in the world.A.best B.worstC.most naturalD.most different2.When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _.A.buys some fruit B.fe

24、els like a godC.wants some giftsD.takes a cup of tea3.If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A.Its OK if you smoke here.B.Lets smoke together.C.Sorry, you cant smoke here.D.Smoking is a bad habit.4.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the pa

25、ssage?A.think back to B.get used toC.look forward toD.keep close to5.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B.Hosts must do things in the guests way.C.Western hosts are always nice to guests.D.People should understand cultural differences.CIn Los Angeles, a wait

26、er served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.After serving all the teens and doing a great job, he was left a tip(小费),only $3.28. That was hardly enou

27、gh to buy a drink at Starbucks.The waiter went home. And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter

28、from the teens.“About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful,

29、and didnt treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our grown-up experience so amazing and fun.“I would also like to say sorry on behalf of(代表) my group. Since we were new to all of this, our 13-year-old minds didnt exactly know how to deal with the bill. The bill was reasonable(合乎

30、情理的),but we had completely forgotten(and didnt know,to be honest) what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3.28.“Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to

31、 make it right.“So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!”1.How did the waiter receive the group of teens?A.He tried to make them pay more.B.He served

32、them like other waiters.C.He treated them as young children.D.He did his best to make them happy.2.Why did the group of teens leave that small tip?A.Because they looked down on the waiter.B.Because they didnt know what a tip meant.C.Because they werent pleased with the service.D.Because they thought

33、 the tip should be that much.3.What made the teens write the letter?A.The tip they left for the waiter.B.The bill the restaurant received.C.The way the waiter served them.D.The fun they had at the restaurant. 4.What do restaurant waiters mind most in America?A.What kind of guests they receive.B.What

34、 dishes people usually order.C.Whether they are given reasonable tips.D.How much customers pay for their meals. 5.What did the group of teens try to say in the letter?A.They were quite thankful for the waiters service.B.They had realized their mistake and made it right.C.They had a wonderful experie

35、nce at the restaurant.D.They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.任务型阅读AIt is interesting to know what people of different nations like to do best.In France, when a woman enters a caf or restaurant, she is freely discussed, not only about the appearance(外表) but about her past and future as

36、well. Whether she is beautiful or plain(朴素的), there is no better way for a woman to get back her self-confidence than a walk in the street of Paris or Marseilles, and women really like that.In Italy, people like talking. They sit about in a caf, exchanging news and discussing politics. They do not h

37、esitate(犹豫) to ask questions about the family, income and private life of anybody who happens to be there.The Swiss eat as a pastime. Ladies walk into a tea shop, eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake, and then complain about their weight.For Americans, the greatest interest

38、 is said to be the push of buttons. They push a button in the lift, they push a button for cigarettes, chewing gum, stamps, even for life insurance(保险). They can even push a button to get married and another button to get divorced(离婚).In Britain, waiting in line is a national passion(热爱). The Britis

39、h will form a line whenever they have the chance. Long queues(列队) can be seen, for example, at stations when the train is almost empty and everybody can have a seat.根据短文内容使用适当的词语填空,每空不超过3个单词。CountryWhatpeopleliketodobestFrance1inacaforrestaurant.Womenliketowalkinthestreettogetback2.ItalyTalkwitheach

40、otherandevenaskabout3information.Switzerland4alotandthencomplainabouttheirweight.America5.BritainWaitinline.B 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。(有两项为多余选项)Habits in RussiaThere is an old saying that says when in Rome, do as the Romans do. I learned the meaning of this when I stayed in Ru

41、ssia as a visiting scholar(学者).One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited about our meeting. We had a lively talk until the waiter told me that we were too loud. We lowered(降低)our voices.1_The waiter came over to us two more time

42、s with the same message.How bad an impression(印象)we must have left on the local people!In China, its natural and important for a host(主人)to make a lively atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polit

43、e to others.I felt bad about this.2_3_My Russian friend Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this.“Aha,”Andrey said,“In Russia, people always spend about a minute going over things and plans in their minds before leaving home.4_”Finding the di

44、fferences between cultures is so much fun. I like to keep my eyes and mind open.A.But this didnt last long.B.Russians have their own special habits, too.C.Russian people are usually careful and polite.D.So they wont leave anything necessary behind.E.Luckily, people usually do not pay much attention

45、to that in Russia.F.Even though we tried our best, its very difficult to fight against habits.填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词)polite,exercise,fail,reason,wait,happy,difference,direct,hate,quickMy family moved to America last year from a small town in north China.I had a part-time job a

46、s a1_in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how I could bring their food so 2_. I told her I always respected the elderly. I found her3_when she heard that. My manager heard my words. He took me aside and told me that Americans were sensi

47、tive(敏感的)and4_the description(描述)of“old”. I then walked back to the table and5_said sorry to the wife. After they learned about the6_, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural7_, so they laughed.In the USA, people think“growing old”is a problem. Here many people try to keep themselves

48、 away from growing old by8_, like jogging or swimming. When I told the couple I respected the elderly, they got angry because this made them feel they9_to stay young. They didnt want to hear that.Now I have changed the way I treat the elderly. I still respect them, but now in a different, less10_way

49、.根据汉语意思完成句子A:1.我觉得价格应该标在货架上。I think the price_marked on the shelf.2.在和人们告别时可以握手。You may_with people when saying goodbye to them.3.他们的目标是尽可能多地生产牛奶。Their aim is to produce_.4.你应该努力提高你的阅读技能。You should_your reading skill.5.情况还不是那么糟糕,毕竟我又回到了朋友当中。Things werent so bad._, I was among friends again.B:1.在某些方面,我和我妹妹完全不同。In some ways, I am quite _ my sister. 2.戴维已经习惯他的日常生活了。David has already_ his everyday life.3.不要拿筷子指着别人。Dont _ others with your chopsticks.4.昨天晚上她特地为我准备了晚饭。 Last night she_ to prepare dinner for me.5.我发现记住所有的单词很难。 I found _memorize all the words.6.我妈妈正在