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1、2011 三星笔试固定搭配必背句型固定搭配必背句型1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)be asked to do sth被叫去做某事 /被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afrai
2、d to ask me questions.4.be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6.be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time那.时候我正忙于清洗我的车
3、子。I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做 感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing t
4、he exam without going overing books.10.be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11.be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleas
5、ed with my answer.12. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣 /对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
6、get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备13.be sorry to do sth对做某事感到抱歉14.be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth对某事感到惊奇15.be worth doing sth值得做某事( worth 后接动词 -ing 形式,常考)16. 开始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth17.can/be able to afford
7、(to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. cant wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事20.decide to do sth决定去做某事make up ones mind to do sth下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定21.deserve to do sth值得 /应该做22.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事23.enjoy doing sth乐意去做某事24.expect
8、 (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事25.fail to do sth做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26.finish doing sth做完某事(后接动词-ing 形式)(常考)27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bri
9、ng sb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌 /不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do工有事要做36. hear sb do sth听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事(常见)37.hel
10、p to do sth帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事39. I t seems that这像是 (后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adj40. It s + adj+(for sb) to do sth . It s+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt s glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth花.费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
11、42.payforcostspendon.it taketo do sth43. It s best for sb to do sth对.某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had 没有时态和人称的变化,better 后接动词原形)44. It s time for sb to do sth是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book fo
12、r 2 days借这本书两天(不要用borrow或 lend)46. learn to do sth学做某事learn sth from sb向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事like sb to do sth喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth需要做某事need doing sth/to be doneneed sthneednt do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿 而不愿 (常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做 胜过做I prefer readin
13、g books to going shopping比.起购物来,我更爱读书。prefer to do sth喜欢(爱)做某事50.refuse to do sth拒绝做51. (常考)remember/forget to do sth记得 /忘记做某事remember/forget doing sth记得 /忘记做过某事52. see sb do sth看见某人做某事(结果)see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)be seen to do sth 做某事被看见53.something to eat/drink 一些吃 /喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰
14、这些词)I need something to eat我.要一些吃的东西。54.spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing 形式)(常考)spend some money on sth/doing sth买 花了多少钱55.Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do .做好某事很难 /容易56. stop to do sth停下来去某事(两件事) (常考)stop doing sth停止做某事(一件事)(常考)stop sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事(常考)57.take turns
15、 to do sth轮流做58. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事be told to do sth被告知不要做某事59.There is no need (for sb) to do sth对某人来说没必要做某事60. There is no time (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth没时间做某事61. too (for sb) to 太 以致不能 so that not enoughto do The boy is too young to go to school那.男孩太小了以致不能上学。62. t
16、ry/do one s best to do sth尽力去做某事try to do sth试着(图)做某事63. used to do sth 过去常做某事 ( used to be + adj/a +n) Mr wang used to be a teacher worker.王先生过去是一位工人。64.want/would like to do sth想做want/would like sb to do sth想某人做feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事(注意like后接动词ing 形式)65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)6
17、6. 为什么不 (表建议的句型,注意用动词原形)Why dont you doths?Why not do sth ?表示建议的句型还有:What How about ?(如果是动词,要用Shall we ?67.Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, Id love to .ing 形式)68. Would you mind doing sth ?你介意做某事吗?Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not(.从不介意 /一点也不介意/当然不会了)69.Would you please (not) do sth你可不可以不做 ?70.finish doing sthe
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