2010哈尔滨中考英语试题及答案(共14页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上哈尔滨市2010年初中升学考试英语试卷 考生须知： 1本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“准考证号码”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3考生作答时，请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的区域内作答，超出答题卡区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题用黑色字迹书写笔在答题卡上作答。否则无效。5保持卡面清洁，不要_折L叠-、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 I卷 一、听力测试(本题共30分)听录音，每题读两遍。I听句子，选出与所听句子内容相

2、匹配的图画。(本题共5分，每小题1分)听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。(本题共10分，每小题2分)( )6She has a cold BShe wants to eat something CShe has a headache( )7ABecause the music there is loud BBecause its the cheapest CBecause its the nearest( )8ATo a flower show BTo a talent showCTo a magic show( )9AA pear BAn apple CA banana( )10AIn Pari

3、s BIn London CIn Macao听对话。根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。(本题共5分，每小题1分)( )11The weather in Beijing will be _ tomorrow Asnowy Bsunny Cwindy( )12There is a lot of _ in winter in Beijing Aice Bsnow Cwind( )13_ seasons are mentioned in the conversation AOne BTwo CThree( )14Though winds sometimes blow strongly in _，it

4、is quite warm Awinter Bsummer Cspring( )15The woman prefers winter because _.Ashe can play with snow Bit is coldCshe can skateIV听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。(本题共10分，每小题2分)John wants a bikeHe asks his16for the money and they say he must make it17But how? He thinks about this problem on his way homeS

5、uddenly，he has all ideaDick，one of his classmates，is delivering(速递) newspapers18“Yes, I can do that!”John is so happy“ 19 l can get my own bike very soonI can pay a little money for it20weekThen he goes to ask Dick lots of questions about his jobHe finds out that he can get twenty-five dollars each

6、week，and he only needs to work about three hours each nightWhen he knows the telephone number of the newspaper，he runs back home and tells his mother about itHis mother says，“I think its a good ideaIll call，the newspaper”“No，MumI11 callIm going to be a businessman”says John( )16Aparent Bparents Cgra

7、ndparents( )17Aalone Blonely Con your own( )18Ain the old days Bat that time Crecently( )19APerhaps BWhenever CWhether( )20Aall Beither Cevery二、单项选择(本题共15分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。( )21Every one of you is looking forward _ getting a good resultBetter think carefully before writing down your answersWish you suc

8、cess!Aon Bin Cto( )22A low-carbon(低碳)lifestyle has _ effect on our daily lifePeople are paying more and more attention to saving _ these days Athe；energies Ba；energy Can；energy( )23Two places of interest in Beijing nee well-known to people from home and abroadOne is the Great Wall，_ is the Summer Pa

9、lace Athe other Banother Cother( )24一There are always many volunteers in great events, _? 一YesMany hands make light work! Aarent there Bare there Careat they( )25The FWA World Cup is _ fantastic that a lot of people in the world aye crazy(疯狂的) about it Asuch Bso Cvery( )26Great changes have taken pl

10、ace since we _ ETimesAnd the computer is widely used throughout the world Aentered Bwill enter Chave entered( )27To make our dreams come true，we aye supposed to set goals _ then try our best to achieve them Aor Band Cbut( )28Enough sleep is good for healthIf you _ for your favorite TV programs，you w

11、ill feel sleepy Astay up Bset up Cpick up( )29一What do you usually do in your leisure time? 一I enjoy reading in the library _ I lose myself in a world of good books Awhich Bthat Cwhere( )30As teenagers，were old enough _ with houseworkWe can help set the table，wash the dishes and clean our own rooms

12、Ato help Bhelping Chelped( )31一You speak good EnglishCould you tell me _? 一Youd better communicate with others in English as much as possible Ahow can I improve my English Bhow I Can improve my English Chow could I improve my English( )32The British celebrate _，which is one of their traditional fest

13、ivalsKids are excited about the presents hidden in the stockings(长统袜) Athe Spring Festival BNew YearS Day CChristmas( )33Safety comes firstWe should _ to keep safe on the road obey the tragic(交通) rules be careful of passing cars and buses run fast after others not read the messages on our mobile pho

14、nes play basketball with our friends A B C( )34Breakfast is the most important meal of a dayThe picture shows how often 200 students in a school eat breakfastFrom the informationWe know the number of the students who usually eat breakfast is _A20 B24 C40( )35Which word of the following has a differe

15、nt stress from the others? AExpect BDentist CTheater三、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 When you step into a new environmentyou must have a strong wish to fit inFitting in means making more friends， 36more influence(影响) on others and getting more chances to live a happier lifeHere is some37that Call h

16、elp you Be confidentConfidence attracts most peopleEveryone is special and there is only one person like you in this worldSpend38thinking about your strong pointsIf so，you will be able to build up confidence step by stepYou wont have much difficulty fitting in Be kind to everyoneKindness is the brid

17、ge to your own happiness 39people notice your kindness，they will return it one dayAlways give more than you receive，and think more of others than of40A person who cares for others is popular everywhere Be active in group activitiesVarious activities like playing football41help you to be known to oth

18、ersYou may add more friends to your circleAt the same time，youll be amazed to see how much they like you 42wasting time being alone，go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship Be optimistic(乐观的)Optimism makes both you and others feel pleasedIt makes a good first impression(印象

19、)A pleasant smile costs the43and does the mostHumor(幽默) catches others attention as wellPeople win like you for making them live44 If you follow what is mentioned above，you45by people around youAs a result，you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life( )36Ahad Bto have Chaving( )37Aadvice Badvic

20、es Csuggestions( )38Asometimes Bsome times Csometime( )39AThough BWhen CUntil( )40Ayou Byour Cyourself( )41Acan Bhave to Cneednt( )42AInstead of BAs well as CAs long as( )43A1ittle Bless C1east( )44Afriendly Bhappily Cclearly( )45Awill accept Bwont accept Cwill be accepted四、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分)(A) Whe

21、n we have small cuts in the skin(皮肤)，something strange may happenThe cuts are able to heal(痊愈) themselves in a couple of daysHow does this happen? Read on，and you will find out the secret Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细胞)Cells grow and make new cellsMost cells are very tiny and

22、 we cant see them with our eyesDifferent cells have different usesOur skin cells are special onesThe cells on the surface(表面) of our skin are old dead cellsNew skin cells are right under the surfaceThese ale the living skin cellsThey do work for our bodiesThey help protect our bodies and heal cuts O

23、ur bodies make skin cells all the timeAs the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same placeEach person makes about 1 8 kg of skin cells during his or her lifeSurface skin cells fit together closely with nogapsbetween themWhen you cut or bum yourself, you can harm your skin cellsA small cut wil

24、l not do much harmYour skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cellsHow do skin cells work? First，the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gapNext，these bigger cells meet in the middleThey form a new layer(层)of skin cellsFinally，new cells will grow until the gap disappears comple

25、telyIn this way，your skin Can grow and get well itself How amazing the tiny cells ale! Next time you have a cut，dont worry about itMaybe in a few days，you will be surprised to find it healed根据短文内容选择最佳答案。( )46The underlined word“gaps”in the passage means“_”in Chinese A突起 B条纹 C缝隙( )47From the passage，

26、we know that cells _ Aare large and we Call see them with our eyes Bcan grow and make new cells Carent in most living things( )48Skin cells heal cuts in three steps_ is the right order Aabc Bbca Cacb( )49Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AEach person Can make 18 kg of skin cel

27、ls every day BDifferent cells have different uses in our bodies CThe skin cells have little work to do in the body( )50The best title for this passage should be _ AHOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTS BTHE IMPORTANCE OF SKIN CHOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERS(B)Hot Movies in 2010 word box：release发行 animation动画制作 exten

28、sion延伸 original原始的根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。( )51If you are a fan of Harry Potter movies，you will see the first part of the final movie on _ at the earliest AMarch 5 BMay21 CNovember 19( )52The film made by DisneyPixar is _ according to the table above AToy Story 3 BHarry Potter CShrek Forever After( )53_ di

29、rected ADavid Yates BMike Mitchell CTim Burton( )54From the table above, _ movies have been released so far A2 B3 C4( )55Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above? Ais an extension of Lewis Carrolls original story Bwas made by Walt Disney Pictures CWe Can watch Part Two o

30、f the final Harry Potter movie in 2011(C)How many times have you told yourself that you cant do something? Well，probably you can do itMary was eleven years old and she had something seriously wrong with her nervous system(神经系统)She Was not able to walkIn fact，she could hardly moveThough she believed

31、that she had a good chance to get well again，the doctor said that few people could come back to normal after getting this diseaseThe little girl didnt give up after she heard thisWhen she Was lying in her hospital bed，she believed that no matter what the doctors said，her going back to school was pos

32、sible She Was sent to a health centerEvery method Was tried and none workedHowever，she would not give upIt seemed that nothing could beat herThe doctors all admired her and taught her to imagine that she could make itEvery day Mary would lie there，doing her mental(心理的)exercise carefully One day，as s

33、he Was imagining her legs moving again，it seemed as if a miracle(奇迹)happened：the bed began to move!“Lookwhat Im doing! Look! I can do it! I moved!”she criedAt this moment everyone else in the hospital was frightenedThey were crying，rushing for safetyAnd everything was fallingIt was an earthquakeBut

34、Mary believed that she did it，just as she had never doubted that she would get wellAnd now only a few years later，sheS back in sch001You see，to such a person who can shake the earth，such a disease is a small problem，isnt it?根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)( )56Mary Was a 12-year-old gir

35、l who was not able to move( )57Though the girl was seriously ill，she believed that she would go back to school( )58When Mary cried，other people in the hospital cheered for her( )59The girl was strong，so she shook the earth by herself( )60The story tells us that a strong belief(信念) can make a differe

36、nce and that we should never give up(D) word box：junior初级的 senior高级的diploma文凭percentage百分比根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。( )61Of the 1，000 students，_ students plan to go to senior high school A380 B500 C120( )62Ways of thinking comes _ among the students main purposes of going to senior high sch001 Afirst Bthird

37、Cfifth( )63The number of the students who want to get study skills is the same as that of those who want to get _ from senior high schoolAdiplomas Bfriends Cways of thinking( )64The students who want to get knowledge from senior high school are _ more than those who want diplomas A10 B20 C25( )65Whi

38、ch of the following is TRUE from the information above? A12of the 1，000 students have other plans after Junior middle school B150 students want to make friends most in senior high school CThe number of the students who want to get study skills in senior high school is the smallest第 II卷五、任务性阅读(本题共10分

39、，每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。(A)Regents Park is the largest grass area for sports in LondonIts also the second largest park in the cityIt opens at 5:00 a.m. all the year round, but the closing time66, depending on the seasonRegents Park has a lake，several public gardens，some sports gro

40、unds and three67playgroundsQueen Marys Garden inside it is famous for68of beautiful rosesIn the north of Regents Park is the London ZooIts69than any other zoo in the worldPeople can play many sports in RegentS Park，including tennis and70People call go boating on the main lake and enjoy a picnic in t

41、he park，tooThere will be some sports events of the London Olympic Games in Regents Park in 2012(B)Both the British and Americans speak EnglishHowever，there are several differences between American English and British EnglishFor example，the words they use in daily life are not the sameThe British cal

42、l the first floor of a building the ground floorThe floor above the ground floor is the first floor，which Americans call the second floorOnce you go to Britain and America，you may notice other differencesThe British usually hide their feelingsThey dont often start a talk with strangersOn the train t

43、he British often spend their time reading newspapers or booksBut Americans are more active and easier to talk with任务l：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。(每空一词，每词限用一次)66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。71a_ at or to a higher point72h_ to stop somebody or something from being seen任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。However，

44、there are several differences between American English and British EnglishHowever，American English is 73_ 74_ British English in several ways任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。What do the British often spend their time reading on the train?75_.六、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)(A)从AG选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)A：Hello! May I spe

45、ak to Tom，please?B：Speaking 76A：This is BillI called you yesterday，but you were not at homeB： 77I need to prepare something for my trip to ShanghaiA：Shanghai? Thats where the World Exposition(世博会) is being heldHow lucky you are!B：So I am 78A：III have a birthday party next FridayWould you like to com

46、e?B： 79My plane will take off next WednesdayA：What a pity(遗憾) that you cant come!80B：Thank you very muchBye!A：Bye 1AWhos that?BId like to, but Im afraid I cantCIm buying something for my auntDHave a good trip!E1 was shopping at that timeFWho are you?GWhat did you call me for?76_ 77_ 78_ 79_ 80_)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A：Hi, Li Yah! Have you ever been81the local library before?B：You mean the one near the Dragon Tower?A：Thats the oneB：I go to the English Comer in the library every SaturdayA lot of English lo