陕西省吴起高级中学2019_2020学年高二英语下学期第一次质量检测试题

1、2019-2020 学年高二英语下学期第一次质量检测试题（ 全卷 150 分 时间 120 分钟 ）第 I 卷（选择题共100 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节 （ 每题 1.5 分 , 共 5 小题 ）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A， B, C，三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. On which day will the woman return to work?A. Wednesday.B. Friday.2. What time is it now?A. About

2、6:00 p.m.B. About 5:40 p.m.3. What does Mr. Black look like?A. He has black hair.B. He is short.glasses.4. What does the woman dislike about her photo?A. Her eyes.B. Her hair.C. Next Wednesday.C. About 5:20 p.m.C. He wearsC. Her dress.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. A

3、t the woman s house. C. At a garden.第二节 （ 每题 1.5 分，共 15 小题 ）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答6、 7 题6. What kind of sport does the woman want to learn?A. Volleyball.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.7. When will the woma

4、n probably take the course?A. On Sundays.8. On Fridays.9. On Mondays.听第 7 段村料，回答第8、 9 题8. What is the woman doing?A. Preparing for a party.B. Visiting a doctor.music.9. What does the man mean in the end?A. His brother is busy on Saturday.B. His brother has got a bad cold again.C. His brother is too

5、young to play at the party.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题10. What are the speakers talking about?A. When they will move into the apartment.B. How they will decorate the apartment.C. What the apartment is like.11. What does the woman say about the apartment?A. It is large. B. It is far from the ocean.C.summer

6、.12. What is the man s attitude towards the apartment?A. He is fond of it. B. He is uninterested in it. C. it.听第 9 材料，回答第13 至 16 题13. How was the weather last weekend?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.14. What does the woman like to do on Sunday?A. Do some reading.B. Enjoy concerts.C.15. What time does the

7、 man usually get up on Sunday?A. At about 6 o clock.B. At about 7 o clock.o clock.16. What do we know about the man?A. He dislikes spending much time cooking.C. Enjoying someIt must be cool inHe is curious aboutGo to the cinema.C. At about 10B. He doesnt care what he eats.C. He isn t good at cooking

8、.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题17. Why did the speaker decide to start a new magazine?A. To become famous.B. To start a different one.C. To get moremoney.18. In what respect is the magazine different from a local newspaper?A. What it looks like.B. What it contains.C. Where one canbuy it.19. Where can people

9、 get the information about film reviews?A. In the first part.B. In the second part.C. In thethird part.20. What can people find in the second half of the magazine?A. Advice on local business development.B. Reviews of l ocal artists works.C. Articles about local people.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节：（共15 小题

10、，每小题2 分，满分30 分）AThe fitness centre offers a variety of activities for members of all ages throughout the week.Learn to swim. Classes for preschool childrenaged five and under start at 10:00am. Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children. Don t forget to book in advance, as pl

11、aces are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for after the lesson.Woma n s aerobics（ 有氧运动）. Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10:45 am,led by Melissa. Come along and join us every Monday for an hour of exercise and fun.Leave your kids at the nursery and take time out for yourself. Wear a tra

12、ck-suit or something similar.Lunchtime yoga. Take a break at lunchtime （1:00 2:00 pm） for an hour ofmeditation（ 冥想 ） and yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, andrelaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat（垫子 ） for floor work or buy one from us wi

13、th some money.Family Shootaround. 10:00 5:30 pm. Family Shootaround is open for members andguests to bring the family out for basketball. Half court games are only during this腕套 ） during the play.time. There are no full court games during Family Shootaround hours. All participants must sign in at th

14、e front desk and wear a wristband（21. When will Melissa be working?A. From 10:00 am to 10:30 am.C. From 1:00 pm to 2:00 pm.22.Which activity may need extra fees?A. Lunchtime yoga.C. Womna s aerobics.B. From 10:45 am to 11:45 amD. From 10:00 am to 5:30 pm.B.Learn to swim.D.Family Shootaround.23. What

15、 is the common requirement of the activities?A. The need to sign in.B.The need to bring something.C. The need to book in advance.D. The need to become a member.BEvery time I look at my parents or even think of them, pride overwhelms（充溢 ）me. My life is all thanks to them. I especially admire their de

16、termination during our struggle to come to America.Our native country was Vietnam, but forced to escape from the danger there, wehad to leave our home and all our belongings and go on a long boat journey to America.I was two years old and the youngest of seven children. I thought of how I might have

17、 been a burden to my parents but they have assured me that I was wanted.This journey was not easy for my parents, but throughout they thought of theirchildren first. I was even told that they once ate only apple peers（果皮 ）, leavingthe fruit part for the rest of us. My parents' many sacrifices ar

18、e admirable.Our journey to America was not the last of our struggles.Wew ere also faced withstarting a new life in America with nothing. Our first years were hard. I will always remember how my dad used to drop me off at kindergarten and walk on, often in the snow, to English language school while m

19、y mom went to work. After a few years my dad got a degree in business and a better job, and slowly our living level began to rise.Today we own three cars and two houses, and we live very comfortably. But my parents' greatest achievement is that they have proven that nothing is impossible. To thi

20、s day they are looked up to by people they have inspired. I greatly admire my parents and therefore I would like to give them a heartfelt thank you and express my deep love to them.24. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?.A. To introduce his life experience. B. Totell us to be ki

21、nd to others.C. To tell us something about his parents. D. To share what he has learnt from life25. The underlined word"assured"in Paragraph 2 means .A. promised B. suggested C. astonished D. convinced26. We can learn from the passage that .A. the author's parents went through a lot of

22、 hardshipsB. the author's family left Vietnam for a better lifeC. the author was a burden in his parents viewD. the author's parents were selfish27. What is the life lesson the author learned from his parents?A. Save money for a rainy dayB. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.C. Two

23、 heads are better than one.D. Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.CMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics . Others go to school tolearn a skillso that they can make a living. School educ

24、ation is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher s job is to showhis students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to

25、be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（ 公式 ）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in work

26、ing out a math problem.Great scientists before us didn t get everything from school .Their teachersonly showed them the way. Edison did not even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to stu

27、dy. They read books that were not taught at school . They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, not wasting a single moment. Above all , they knew how to use their brain.28. People go to school to .A. make a living B. learn a skil

28、lB. C. get an education D. learn several subjects29. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do isA. To teach his students everything he knows.B. To teach the students how to study by themselves.C. To teach the students how to make a living.D. To know everything.30. To wo

29、rk out a math problem, you need to know A. how to memorize some facts.B. how to ask for help.C. only a certain formula.D. the method to work it out.31. Why were many scientists successful?A. Because they knew how to learn.B. Because they received good education.C. Because they were very clever.D. Be

30、cause they learned lots of facts and formula.DOne night in December, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It walked through the streets past houses, shops and offices until it found some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and calle

31、d the police. They came with a vet（兽医 ） from the city zoo, put the bear in alorry and took it back to the mountains. Luckily, the bear was safe, but what happens in other countries when big animals come into cities?In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons （ 狒狒 ） enter the city when they are hungry.They g

32、o into gardens and eat fruit from trees, or into houses and take food from cupboards and fridges. Baboons are strong animals and they can scare people.But thecity can be dangerous for baboons too. Sometimes, they are killed in traffic accidents. Human food is very bad for their teeth because it has

33、a lot of sugar. Now, there are baboon monitors（ 监督员 ） working in Cape Town to return the animals to the countryside.In Berlin, pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowersand plants from parks and gardens, and cause accidents in the streets. Those who like the pigs give them

34、food and water to drink. Other people do not and want the government and police to stop them.In Moscow there are 35,000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. Many people give them food and water. Some make small houses for the dogs in their gardens. This helps them i

35、n winter, when the temperature is -10and there is a lot of snow and ice.In some cities, you can see birds, insects, mice and squirrels every day. But sometimes, it is dangerous when big animals come from the countryside to find food. We need some good ideas to stop animals coming into the city witho

36、ut hurting them. 32. Why should we stop animals from entering cities?A. They often kill people in the streets.B. They eat too much food in people's gardensC. They may harm other animals in the city.D. They may cause trouble and endanger people's lives.33. How are baboons treated in Cape Town

37、?A.They are sent to the city zoo.B. They are taken back to the wildC. They are fed with special food.D. They are provided with houses in parks.34. What can we learn from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. Pigs are always well treated in Berlin.B. Wild dogs cause many problems in Moscow.C. People are friendlier t

38、o dogs than they are to pigs.D. Many people take care of wild animals in cities35. What's the article mainly about?A. Problems caused by big animals in cities.B. How to deal with wild animals in cities.C. Living in harmony with wild animals in cities.D. How to keep big animals away from cities.第

39、二节（共5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Rushing doesn't get the job done.Before you even start your day, you have more to do than you know you can accomplish, so you start the race. You madly dash through traffic, tasks, meetings and more.36 But, you're going to try to

40、 cram （ 把塞进） as much into your day as possible.Yet, is going faster always the answer?Sometimes slowing down is exactly what you need to do to get more done. Here aresome ways to slow down and still get more done in your day：Practice patience . Rushing isn't always the answer and it doesn't

41、feel good. 37Try a little patience. Many of the things you are stressing about aren't worth it and many problems resolve themselves with just a little patience.38 Talking with others often leads to answers and productive outcomes. Goand see the person you need to connect with instead of just end

42、lessly sending emails.39 PlanningPlan . Saying you don't have time to plan is simply an excuse.can help you identify your priorities （首要事情） and avoid scheduling conflicts aswell. Using a plan, you will be more relaxed during your day.Slow your pace. Haste （ 匆忙 ） often does lead to waste. 40 Try

43、slowing things down and being more conscious of the task at hand.Besides, make sure that your energy doesn't burn out too early in your day.A Think more.B Spend time with others.C You know that you can't possibly do it all.D If you are always in a hurry, it will result in unneeded stress.E Y

44、ou need to put your work first before you take on the work of others.F The truth is that planning is an effective way to save your time in your day.G Mistakes, rework, and missed objectives can be the results of going too fast.第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45 分 ）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，所给的A、 B、 C和

45、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 41 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 42 filled the room and made them feel very happy

46、.The next morning, 43 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 44 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain（抱怨 ） about the sound of the piano. Dario s mother asked the building superintendent（ 管 理员 ） if he knew anything about it. But he said that they

47、were all 45 people and he couldn t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 46 and apologize for their playing.“ Maybe we could go and 47 everyone in person. ” his mother said.“ What if we invited them to come here for a48 instead? Dari

48、o asked.They both loved the 49 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 50 their guests. They decorated the apartment withstreamers（ 彩带 ） and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 51 .Some guests brought presents. Others broughtflowers. Somee ven brought dessert

49、s to 52 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 53 Dario s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin（肖邦 ）.“ I heard you playing the other night, ” she said. “ The sounds woke me out of bed. I 54 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note.I hope you don t think I dislikedthe playing. ”Da

50、rio s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “ I think maybe we 55 you an apology. ” she said. “ I didn t 56 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“ You play, you play! ” Mrs. Gilbert said. “ I likewhat you play! Just not soloud at night. ” She pointed to the

51、 book she had given them. “ These songs are not such 57 music. ”“ These songs are beautiful music. ” Dario s mother said. “ We will be 58 to play them in the evening. ”“ And we won t play so loud or late! ” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 59 the new music. More than that, however, he w

52、as happy to see the big smile on his mother s face. It gave him a feeling of60 and made him feel that theywere home at last.41.A.satB.stoodC. layD. walked42.A.voiceB.ringC. musicD. cry43.A.thereforeB.howeverC. otherwise D.instead44.A.noteB.posterC. billD.report45.A. proudB.richC. luckyD. nice46.A. n

53、eighborsB.friendsC. relatives D. audience47.A.blameB.instructC. questionD. visit48.A. partyB.concertC. showD. play49.A. experienceB. ideaC. Performance D.action50.A.toB.withC. forD. from51. A.continuedB.arrivedC. passedD.finished52. A. order53. A. treatedB. sellC. shareD. advertiseB. presentedC. hel

54、pedD. served54. A. promised55. A. giveB. admittedC. agreedB. sendC. offerD. oweD. worried56. A. realize57. A. sweet58. A. braveB. rememberC. understandB. strange C. funnyD. loudB. sorryC. happyD. afraidD. accept59. A. changingB. practicingC. recordingD. writing60. A. equality第二节语法填空（共B. freedom C. w

55、armthD. sympathy第 II 卷 非选择题（ 共 50 分 ）10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）It is often called the "Venice of the East". Wuzhen, a historic water town inZhejiang Province, 1. （host） the third World Internet Conference from Nov.16 to 18.Once again, 2. town attracted many visitors.The people of Wuzhen live a

56、round the rivers 3.cut through the town.Houses made of black bricks and gray tiles（瓦 ） are seen next to white walls,4. （make） it look like a Chinese ink wash drawing. Small, old-style,black-roofboats float on the rivers. Whether they are travelingalong the riverside5. walking down lanes（ 小巷 ） covered in stones, visitors will be 6.（deep） impressed by the beautiful scenery and slow lifestyle.But the charm of Wuzhen wouldn't be complete without the bridges t