【全】Unit_8_Have_you_read_Treasure_Island_yet

1、Unit 1Have you read Treasure Island yet?What have you done during the winter vocation?Have you read books?What kinds of books do you like?Have you read these books?Language Goal:Talk about recent events andexperiences_ Alice in Wonderland _ Little Women_ Treasure Island_ Oliver Twist_ Robinson Cruso

2、e_ Tom Sawyer1a. Have you heard of these books? Check () the ones you know.1c Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in la.A: Have you read Little Women yet? B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: Whats it like?A: Its fantastic.A: Have you read Alice in Wonderla

3、nd yet? B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: How is it?A: Its wonderful.A: Have you read Oliver Twist yet? B: Oh, no. Ive not read it yet. What about you?A: Well, Ive already read it.B: What do you think of it?A: Its fantastic.A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?B: Yes, she has. She

4、 thinks its fantastic. A: Whats it about?B: Its about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.A: What are you reading now?B: Ive just finished Robinson Crusoe.A: 2c. Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.Amy: Steve, have you decided yet which book to write

5、about for English class?Steve: Yes, Little Women. Ive already finished reading it!Amy: Wow, youre fast! Whats it about?Steve: Its about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldnt put it down. Which book did you choose?2d. Role-play the conversation.Amy: I chose Treasure Island, but I

6、havent finished reading it yet. Im only on page 25.Steve: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.Steve: You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks.Amy: Yes, I know. Ill read quickly2. The book report is due in two weeks.

7、 读读书报告书报告两两周后周后必须交。必须交。 Amy: Yes, I know. 是的是的，我知道我知道 1）此处此处due为形容词，意思是为形容词，意思是“预定；预期；预定；预期； 预计预计”，后边引出预期的时间、地点，后边引出预期的时间、地点 等等. 还常常构成短语还常常构成短语 be due (to do something)或或 be due (for something)。例如例如：Our plane is due at Shanghai HongqiaoInternational Airport at 12:30.我们的飞机预计于我们的飞机预计于12:30降落在上海虹桥国际降落在

8、上海虹桥国际机机场。场。Rose is due to start school in January.罗丝罗丝一一月份就要开始上学月份就要开始上学 了。了。You are due for a medical examination next month.你的你的身身体检查预定在体检查预定在 下下 个月个月 (必须完成）。必须完成）。一一 翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：我已经读完它了。我已经读完它了。1.这本书非常棒，我对它爱不释手。这本书非常棒，我对它爱不释手。2.读读书报告书报告两两周后周后必须交。必须交。3.鲁滨逊漂流记是本经典之作。鲁滨逊漂流记是本经典之作。I have already f

9、inished reading it.This book is really good, so I couldnt put it down.The book report is due in two weeks. Robinson Crusoe is a classic book.二二 选选 择择 题题Homework Have you read the books mentioned in the class? If you read it, share with your classmates; if not, listen to others whats the book about.

10、Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?Grammar FocusHave you read Little Women yet?Yes, I have./No, I havent.Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic.Have you decided which book to write about yet?Yes, I have. Ive already finished reading it. It was really good.现在完成时

11、：现在完成时： 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。动作或保存的状态。结构：结构： 主语主语+ have / has + 动词的过去分词动词的过去分词一般疑问句一般疑问句： have / has ? Yes, I have. No, I havent. Yes, she has. No, she hasnt. 1. 现在完成时动词构成现在完成时动词构成have /has + v 过去分词过去分词助动词助动词否定否定haventhasnt疑问疑问H

12、ave you?Has he?常与下列时间状语连用：常与下列时间状语连用：just , already, yet,ever, never, before, several times1.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。和和already，never,ever,just,before,yet等状语等状语连用。连用。2.过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，常与常与for或或since引起的一段时间状语连用。引起的一段时间状语连用。动词构成：动词构成：have/has+v过去分过去分词词have breakfastI

13、 have just had my breakfast.(现在我不饿现在我不饿)Im not hungry nowmoved herein 2004I still live hereI have lived here for three years.I have lived here since 2004/three years ago. nowpast2. 现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续 到现在到现在(也许还会继续进行下去也许还会继续进行下去)的动作或状态。的动作或状态。1) I have studied English since last yea

14、r. 我从去年开始学习英语。我从去年开始学习英语。2) She has lived in Beijing for five years. 她住在北京已经五年了。她住在北京已经五年了。注意注意: come, go , leave, arrive, buy, lose, receive, join, die, bury 和和marry 等动词所表示的动作是等动词所表示的动作是一时的一时的, 不能延续的不能延续的, 故不能与故不能与for , since 等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。不过等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。不过, 这些这些词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用，词用于否定句则可以

15、与表示持续的时间状语连用，即动作的不发生是可以持续的。即动作的不发生是可以持续的。不能说不能说: *He has come to Beijing for two years. *He has bought that book for three weeks. *He has joined the Army for one and a half years.*His grandma has died for nine months.* I have received his letter for a month.可以说可以说:He has been in Beijing for two year

16、s. He has had that book for three weeks. He has been in the army for one and a half years. His grandma has been dead for nine months.I havent received his letter for almost a month.或者说：或者说：It is two years since he came to Beijing. It is three weeks since he bought that book.It is one and a half year

17、s since he joined the Army. It is nine months since his grandma died.3. 现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来，现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来， 一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身, 与现在与现在 的结果无关。的结果无关。现在完成时与一般过去时在意义上现在完成时与一般过去时在意义上 的区别举例如下：的区别举例如下： I have cleaned my room. (My room is clean now.) 我已经打扫过我的房间了。我已经打扫过我的房间了。 I clean

18、ed my room last week. (I did it in the past.) 我上周打扫了我的房间。我上周打扫了我的房间。 Father has gone to Amoy. (He went to Amoy and he is not here now.) 爸爸已经去厦门了。爸爸已经去厦门了。 They have bought a dictionary. (They bought a dictionary and they have it now.) 他们买了一本字典。他们买了一本字典。注意注意: 现在完成时不能和明确指出时间的状语现在完成时不能和明确指出时间的状语(如如: ye

19、sterday, last, year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when she came in 等等)连用连用，但可以和不明确指出时间的状语但可以和不明确指出时间的状语(如如: already, yet, ever, never, sometimes, always, often, before, once, twice, recently, lately等等)连用连用；也可以和表示包括现在在内的时间状语也可以和表示包括现在在内的时间状语(如：如：today, this morning, this week, this year等等)连用连用。 (

20、 1).for+表示表示一段一段时间的短语时间的短语 ( 2).since+表示表示过去时间点过去时间点的词语的词语 ( 3).since+表示过去时间的时间状语表示过去时间的时间状语从句从句eg.I have been a teacher _ a year. He has been at this school _ 1992. We have learned 1,000 English words _ we came to this school.forsincesince现在完成时句中常见的时间状语现在完成时句中常见的时间状语A.表示从过去一直持续到现在表示从过去一直持续到现在, 不能是具

21、体不能是具体 的过去时间。的过去时间。everjustalreadyyete.g. Have you _been to Japan? I have _ finished my homework. I have finished my homework _. I havent finished my homework _.B. just, already, yet, before/ ever, never有此有此类副词时类副词时,常强调动作完成常强调动作完成,不强调动作的持续不强调动作的持续.already “已经已经” ; yet “仍然仍然, 还还” 这两个副词常常用于完成时态这两个副词常常

22、用于完成时态, 其中其中already 常用于肯定句常用于肯定句, yet常用于否定句和疑问句中。常用于否定句和疑问句中。如如: Jim has already finished his work. Jim已经把他的工作做完了。已经把他的工作做完了。Mother hasnt come home yet. 妈妈还没回来。妈妈还没回来。Havent you read The Call of the Wild yet? 你还没读过你还没读过野性的呼唤野性的呼唤吗？吗？She has already finished her work. 她已经把工作做完了。她已经把工作做完了。I havent rea

23、d the story yet. 我还没读过这个故事。我还没读过这个故事。Have you met him before? 你从前曾见过他吗？你从前曾见过他吗？Lily has always been a good student. Lily一直是个好学生。一直是个好学生。比较：比较：I have seen him this morning .我上午看见他了。我上午看见他了。(说话时在上午说话时在上午)I saw him this morning.今天上午我遇见了他。今天上午我遇见了他。(说话时可能是下午或者晚上说话时可能是下午或者晚上)It has been cold this winter

24、. 今天冬天一直很冷。今天冬天一直很冷。(说话时仍是冬天说话时仍是冬天)4. 现在完成进行时和现在完成时现在完成进行时和现在完成时都可以表示都可以表示“从过去开始一直持续到现在从过去开始一直持续到现在”这一概念这一概念, 有时有时两者可以互相代用两者可以互相代用, 但前者多用于口语。但前者多用于口语。在含义上如着重表示动作的结果时在含义上如着重表示动作的结果时, 多用现在多用现在完成时完成时; 如着重表示动作一直在进行如着重表示动作一直在进行, 即动作即动作的延续性时的延续性时, 则多用现在完成进行时。则多用现在完成进行时。一般不能用于进行时的动词也不能用于一般不能用于进行时的动词也不能用于现

25、在完成时行时。现在完成时行时。 现在完成时：现在完成时：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态，强调的是现在的情况，到现在的动作或保存的状态，强调的是现在的情况，不能和表示过去的时间状语连用（如：不能和表示过去的时间状语连用（如：in 1990in 1990，last Sunday last Sunday 等）。等）。 一般过去时：一般过去时：一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生关系（即动作或状态在现在已经结和现在

26、不发生关系（即动作或状态在现在已经结束），它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。束），它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。现在完成时现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：与一般过去时的区别：have / has + V过去分词过去分词I have waited for him for many times. 我等他等了好几次了。我等他等了好几次了。I have been waiting for him for an hour. 我等他等了一小时。我等他等了一小时。He has drunk six cups of coffee. 他喝了六杯咖啡。他喝了六杯咖啡。He has been drinking coffe

27、e. 他一直在喝咖啡。他一直在喝咖啡。改写句子改写句子1.My father came back from the bookshop just now. My father _ just _ _ the book shop.2.He began to learn Chinese in 2001. He _ _ Chinese since 2001.3.The film began two minutes ago. The film _ _ _ since two minutes ago.4.He has had the motorbike for two years. Its two year

28、s _he _ the motorbike. He _ the motorbike two years _. Two years _ _ since he _ the motor bike.hasreturned fromhaslearnedhas been on sinceboughtboughtagohas passedbought1. A: Would you like something to drink? B: No, thanks. _ (just/drink some tea)2. A: I heard you lost your key. _? (find) B: No, no

29、t yet.3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving? B:_ . (already/leave)4a. Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations. Ive just drunk some teaHave you found itHe has already left A: When _ ? (leave) B: This morning.4. A: Is your sister going to the movies with us tonight? B: No. _ . (already

30、/see the film)5. A: What do your parents think about our plan?B: I _. (not/tell them/yet)did he leaveShe has already seen the filmhave not told them yetSally_ (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She _ already _ (read) more than 100 different bo

31、oks! Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine4b. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.loveshas readwhat the world _ (be) like in 50 years. She _ (finish) reading a book about robots last week and _ (

32、write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she_ (not read) yet and she cant wait to read them!will befinishedwill writehas not read4c. Complete the chart with information about you and a friend.A: What books have you

33、already read?B: Ive already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.A: What do you think of them?B: Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting, but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.YouYour friendCommentsBooks I have already readMovies I have already seen Songs I have already heardsinceforHomework Try your best to

34、learn more about the usageof has /have done. Then make conversationswith the books name in this unit. Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?1a. Who is your favorite singer or musician? Tell your partner why you like him or her.1b. Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex or

35、 D for Dave next to each opinion._ The Toms must be popular. _ The Toms play pop music. _ The Toms music sounds more like rock._ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.DDAD1c. Listen again and take notes.Band nameCountryNumber of people in the bandKind of musicWhy Alex and Dave like to liste

36、n to this bandAlex:Dave:The TomsUnited States Five Pop music Its loud and full of energy and make him excited. Itll wake him up and make him happy for the rest of the day!1d. Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why.How does the music make them feel?What kind of music?W

37、hy do they listen to it?How does it make them feel?Friend 1Friend 2Parents2a. Discuss the questions with a partner.1. Do you have a favorite singer or band?2. Do you have a favorite song?3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer, band or song?A: Do you have a favorite singer?B: Yes, my fa

38、vorite singer is Avril Ramona Lavigne.A: Where does she come from? B: She comes from Canada. And she is a famous pop singer. A: Why do you like listening her songs? B: Because they make me feel excited.2b. Read the passage and complete the fact sheet on page 63.SummarizingWhile reading, make notes o

39、r underline the main ideas in the text. After reading, write a short summary in your own words. This can help you better understand the text.When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a

40、song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Foreveractually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.Country i

41、s a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to

42、the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trustedone another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read

43、 a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of greatcountry music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is o

44、ne of the most successful musicians in American history. Hes sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”Where it is from:_What kind of music it is:_A famous country music place in Nashville：_A famous country music singer:_The number of records he has sold:_Country Music

45、 Fact SheetTennesseetraditional the southern states of AmericaGarth Brooksmore than 120 million2c. Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below. First paragraphWho is Sarah? Where is she from? What does she like?She u

46、sed to fight over almost everything with her family when she was a teenager.She is from US.She likes American country music.Second paragraph What is country music?What is country music about?Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. It reminds us that the best thing

47、s in life are free laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Third paragraphWhat is Sarahs dream?Who is Garth Brooks?Sarah dreams going to Nashville one day.Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. Hes sold more than 120 million records. 2d . U

48、se the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage.Write no more than 100 words.TASK2e . Close your book. What facts can you remember about country music? Tell a partner. What other facts would you like to know about country music? Make a list of questions.TASK3a. Think of a singer

49、or writer you know well. Make a list of facts about him/her. Think of the following:1. Who is the singer/writer?2. When did the singer/writer first become famous?3. How and why did he/she first become famous?4. What famous songs/books has he/she recorded /written? When?5. How many CDs/books has he/s

50、he sold?6. How did you find out about him/her?7. Is he/she still popular today?8. Have you introduced this singer/writer to others?9. How do you feel about his/her music/books?10. Have you ever played/sung his/her songs yourself?the first line in the song/bookthe book/song was written/recorded byenj

51、oyed success insuccessful song/CD/bookI listen to this song/read this book when .The song/book makes me feel .3b. Write an article about the singer or writer. Here are some words and phrases you can use.1. The Toms must be popular. 汤姆乐队一定很汤姆乐队一定很受受欢迎。欢迎。1）此此处处the Toms是一个虚构的音乐团队的名是一个虚构的音乐团队的名称，可能是由若干

52、个名叫称，可能是由若干个名叫Tom的男子所的男子所 组成组成（或起主要作用）的乐队。（或起主要作用）的乐队。英语中英语中“the +姓姓或名的复数形式或名的复数形式”这一结构可用来表示某这一结构可用来表示某 一一群体，如表示某一姓氏的家庭，或同名的某几群体，如表示某一姓氏的家庭，或同名的某几个人所姐成的小群体。个人所姐成的小群体。如：如：the Greens 格格 林一家林一家. 相当于相当于the Green family the Jacks 杰克小组杰克小组; 杰克社杰克社团团;杰克帮等。杰克帮等。Language points2）此句中情态动词此句中情态动词must的意思是的意思是“一定

53、；准一定；准是是”，而非，而非“必须必须”。作这一用法时。作这一用法时must表示推测，暗含很大的可能性。表示推测，暗含很大的可能性。又如：又如：They must be there by now.他们现在准到那儿他们现在准到那儿了了。2. the “good old days” 过去的好时光过去的好时光！英语中英语中the good old days是是一个习惯用语，指一个习惯用语，指一个人人生中或历史上的一段比现更好的幸福一个人人生中或历史上的一段比现更好的幸福时光，可译作时光，可译作“过去的好过去的好日日子子”。例如：。例如：I wish my grandma would stop ta

54、lking about the good old days. 我真希望我奶奶能停止唠叨那过去的好时光。我真希望我奶奶能停止唠叨那过去的好时光。In the good old days, going to a movie only cost 5 cents.在当初的好在当初的好 日子日子里，去里，去看一场看一场电影只要电影只要5分钱分钱就够了。就够了。3. I hope to see him sing live one day! 我希望有一天我希望有一天看看到他现场到他现场演唱演唱!1）see someone do something是一个常见的是一个常见的结构，结构，表示表示“看见某人做某事看

55、见某人做某事”。英英语语中有一些中有一些表表示示感知的动词，如感知的动词，如see(看）、看）、watch(观看观看)、feel(感觉感觉)、hear(听到）、听到）、 listen to(听）、听）、smell(嗅）等用于主动态时，嗅）等用于主动态时，后面可以接名词后面可以接名词（或代词或代词）+不带不带to的不定的不定 式式(或或-ing形式）。形式）。又如：又如：I watched them get on the bus one by one, and then we waved goodbye to each other.我看着他们一个个上了公共汽车，然后我看着他们一个个上了公共汽车，

56、然后我们相互挥手道别。我们相互挥手道别。2）live可用作动词、形容词或副词，且用作可用作动词、形容词或副词，且用作不同词性时发音有所不同。不同词性时发音有所不同。作动词时，作动词时， live读作读作/lIv/，表示表示“居住；生存；居住；生存；过过生活生活”等含义。等含义。作形容词和副词时，作形容词和副词时，live读作读作 /laIv/在上面的句子中，在上面的句子中，live为副词，意思是为副词，意思是“在现在现场直播；在现场表演场直播；在现场表演”。又如：又如：Lang Lang is playing live in our city tonight.朗朗今晚在我们城市举办现场演奏。朗

57、朗今晚在我们城市举办现场演奏。 ago.Homework What kind of music do you / your friends like? Why ? Write a passage about the following questions. Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?1. What do you think _ this dress? Do you think it looks good on me?2. The little boy was so hungry that he didnt put his spoon _ a

58、t all. He just kept on eating.1 Fill in the blanks with the correct words in the box.ofdown down of about back up3. She grew _ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.4. For homework, our teacher told us to write _ our summer vacation.5. At the end of the day, the bus brought us _ to o

59、ur school.upaboutback1. I _ (join) the book club last month and I _ (read) five books already.2. I only _ (start) taking French classes last week and I _ (learn) 50 French words already.2 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.joinedhave readstartedhave learnt3. Tony _ (b

60、uy) a pop music CD yesterday but he _ (listen) to it yet.4. They _ (listen) to many songs by The Beatles, but they cannot _ (sing) any of them.5. She _ (see) the newspaper on the table this morning, but she _ (have) any time to read it yet.boughthasnt listenedhave listenedsingsawhasnt had3 Make a li