钻井培训试题,答题纸及答案

1、天津工程职业技术学院国际钻井作业英语水平测试试题第一部分 情景会话单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. - I II fill in this Spudding Inspection Report in practice.- . We are full of con fide nces.A. Take it easyB. Don t worryC. You are welcomeD. Don t ention it2. - Where s thdaily drilli ng report ?A. i n the dow nholeB. from the rig man agerC

2、. in the drawer of the toolpusherD. ovdesthere on the dog house3. - Shall we bring Blowout Emerge ncy Program for you to check now?-. I ll check them later.A. No, no need.B. No, tha nksC. No, get it right now D. No, don t worry4. - Have the SCR house, MCC house and the wellhead bee n checked?-Yeah .

3、A. Everythi ng is fineB. All are no problemC. All are in no rmal con diti on D. They are all good now5. - Good spuddi ng mea ns an ome n of success.A. Yes, good luck B. I hope soC. You re excellenD. It s Ok6. - Perform deviational survey ahead of time prior to pulling out.A. Good idea B. GreatC. Wel

4、l done D. It s acceptable7. - What s the loss speed and how much foam mud has lost?3-Loss speed,. 10 m mud has lostA. 15 rpm B. 15 spm C. 15 m3 /hD. 15 Kpa8. - Can you set up circulatio n ?-Circulation? A. Yes, it isB. No problemC. No, we re notD. Yes, we can do its producer?9. - How about the weigh

5、t , grade and types of threads? Which country- , K55 casing, 99 ppf and BTC thread.A. I n Chi na B. From AmericaC. Japa nD. Korea n10. - Have the guide shoe and float-collar bee n conn ected -Yeah. .A. They are the drill floorB. They are in the holeC. They will be checkedD. They are laid dow n on th

6、e catwalk11. - Shall we cut the guide pipe nowA. Yes, no problem B. Ok, make itC. Take actionD. Yeah, it s upto you12. - The pressure test pump is not worki ng. We have to borrow one. -From whom ?A. Rig 16B. From the drillersC. From the locationD. Drilling crew13. - No drop means pressure test OK. ?

7、A. You know?B. Got itC. Un dersta ndD. Are you clear14. -Go and tell him the Supervisor wants to talk to him.A. I will goB. Let sgoC. All rightD. OK15. - Oh, sorry, I almost forgot.- ?A. That s all right B. No problemC. You are so kind D. Forgot what16. - How of the zone ?-Over 200 meters.A. deepB.

8、largeC. thickD. wide17. - The mud density is 65-70 pcf, higher than requirement, whyA. To bala nee the formatio n pressure B. The Drilli ng Program shows itC. Because of the pump problem D. For faster drilli ng speed18. - How about the hole stability ?- . Still a little loss in the hole.A. Very bad

9、B. Not quite stableC. Terrible D. Not perfect19. - In the cylinder, the cement block is probably the reason of worn liner.A. Why did this happenB. What ca n it doC. How is it possible D. Which reason is it20. - After finishing drilling, what s the next step ?- , POOH, then carry out wire line log.A.

10、 Complete the well B. Run cas ingC. Drill ano ther wellD. Circulate a cycle第二部分 英语知识运用单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）21. George, you d better the Drilling supervisor for instruction.A. to ask B. ask ingC. ask D. asked22. It s difficult to say whether the footage needs .A. to be deepe nedB. to deepe nC. bein

11、g deepe nedD. deepe ned23. Si nee in the Gas Zone, the Rig Man ager had always appeared on thefloor.A. drilli ngB. drilled C. was drilli ng D. was drilled24. The Drilling Supervisor a meeting to discuss the completing operationalprocedures.A. hold B. is held C. was holdi ngD. has holdi ng25. The per

12、sonnel who attended the safety meeting the Rig Manager,Toolpusher, Driller and the Head of Completion Crew.A. was B. were C. is D. has bee n26. Check well control precautions are in place.A. what B. that C. whether D. where27. It was gett ing dark, the Toolpusher and rough necks were still busy in t

13、he rig-site.C. a few D. a lotA. much B. a little28. the operators were very professi on al, the wireli ne operati on was not easy.A. Although B. eve n if C. eve n though D. Because29. At midnight, the Rig Manager was woken up from dream, his watch, itwas 4 a.m.A. to look at B. looki ng at C. looki n

14、g on D. to look30. On the rig floor, George asked was operating the brake bar.A. that B. about C. who D. what31. , he went to the circulati on & solid con trol system.A. Finished the floor inspectionB. To finish the floor inspectionC. Finished the floor inspectionD. The floor inspection finishing32.

15、 Xiao Wang switched the power on, the equipment started to runat on ce.A. As much as B. As far as C. As long as D. As soon as33. Laden, went down the hill to buy the goat.A. the local labor we hiredB. we hired the local laborC. the local labor who we hiri ngD. we are hiri ng the local labor34. Last

16、night, the Drilling Supervisor came to his office to discuss the DrillingProgram by Company with him.A. issu ingB. is issued C. issued D. was issued35. George, the design depth is 3,380m, same depth the last well.A. toB. withC. than D. as36. On the solid control system, there ll be a guy to keep his

17、 thyeshangeof pit level.A. atB. forC. on D. upon37. He found the drilling torque .A. in creasesB. in creased C. to in crease D. are in creas ing4 of page 838. When climbing up the floor, he saw the Toolpusher the brake handle.A. holdB. heldC. holdi ngD. is holdi ng39. One hour and half later, the bi

18、t on the floor.A. was han dledB. was laid C. was held D. was lifted40. The Toolpusher clea ned the clay on the bit with his hand so that every one could see it .A. clearly B. clearlier C. more clearly D. most clearly第三部分综合知识运用完形填空（共20空，每空1分，满分20分）Spudding in means to41 drilling operations. The 42, c

19、onsisting of adrill bit, 43, drill pipe, and kelly, is assembled and lowered into the con ductorpipe. Drilli ng fluid, better known as 44, is circulated through the 45 andthe drill string by means of pipes and flexible hose 46 the drilling fluid or 47 and a swivel device attached to the upper end of

20、 the kelly. The swivel device en ables drilli ng mud to48 while the kelly and drill string 49. The mudpump draws fluid from 50 or pits located nearby. The drilling mud _51 through the kelly, drill pipe, drill collars, and 52. It is returned to the _53by means of the well bore and the con ductor pipe

21、 where it is directed to a device called a 54. The shale shaker separatesthe 55 and solids from thedrilling mud, which is56 to the mud tanks to be circulated again. As the drillstring is rotated in the57 , the drill bit cuts into the 58 . The drilling mudlubricates and 59 the drill bit and drill str

22、ing and 60 the drill cuttings to the surface .41. A. carry outB. con ductC. performD.beg in42.A. drill stemB. drill li nerC. drill stri ngD.drill bit43. A. drill collarsB. threadsC.joi ntsD. couples44. A. slurryB. drilli ng mudC. drilli ng liquidD.mud water45.A. kellyB. sta nd pipeC. hoseD. top driv

23、e46.A. i nstalli ngB. con struct ingC. connectingD.pass ing47. A. mud tanksB. mud pumpsC, mud pitD.mud den sity48. A. be circulatedB. circulateC. circulat ingD.to circulate49. A. is rotatedB. are rotatedC. being rotatedD.rotated50. A. mud tanksB. flow linesC. sta nd pipeD.swivel51.A. goesB. runsC. p

24、assesD.flows52. A. drill toolB. drill bitC. no zzleD.drill pipe53. A. surfaceB. dow n holeC. la ndD.wellhead54. A. mud pitB. desanderC. desilterD.shale shaker55.A. mudB. drill cutt ingsC. sandD rocks56. A. returnedB. removed57. A. underground B. conductor58. A. rockB. earth59. A. heatsB. warms60. A.

25、 holdsB. carriesC. replaced C. cat hole C. grayC. coldsC. takesD. recovered D. well bore D. well wall D. coolsD. brings第四部分 阅读理解 （共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20分）If the well is to be plugged and abandoned （放弃 ）as a dry hole, a cementing company is called to the drill site. The well bore is filled with drilli

26、ng fluid, which contains additives （添加剂）which give it special properties that prevent itsmovement from the well bore into the surrounding rock. Cement plugs are required within the well bore at intervals where porosity （孔隙度）has been detected to isolate these porosity zones and prevent the movement o

27、f formation fluids from one formation to another. The cement is pumped into the well bore through the drill string. The cement is mixed at the surface in special trucks which are equipped with high-volume pumps. The pumps are connected to the drill string which has been inserted into the wellbore to

28、 a predetermined （预定）depth. A quantity of cement is pumped into the well bore through the drill string and displaced out of the bottom of the drill string with drilling fluid. The drill string is then pulled up to the next interval that is to be cemented. This process is repeated until all the requi

29、red plugs have been set. A cement plug is also set at the base of the surface casing, which remains in the hole, and another plug is set at the surface. In cultivated （耕种） areas the surface casing is cut off below plow （犁） depth. A steel plate is welded at the top of the surface casing. All drilling

30、 equipment and materials are removed from the drill site. The pits are allowed to dry up and are backfilled （回填） and the site is restored as nearly as possible to its original condition.If a decision is made to attempt to complete the well as a producer, casing is delivered to the site and a cementi

31、ng company is called. The wellbore is filled with drilling fluid that contains additives to prevent corrosion （腐蚀） of the casing and to prevent the movement of the fluid from the wellbore into the surrounding rock. The casing is threaded together and inserted into the well bore much in the same mann

32、er as the drill string. Casing may be inserted to a total depth of the hole or a cement plug may have been set at a specific depth and the casing set on top of it. Cement is mixed at the surface just as if the well were to be plugged. The cement is then pumped down the casing and displaced out of th

33、e bottom with drilling fluid or water. The cement then flows up and around the casing, filling the space between the casing and the wellbore to a predeterm ined height. Special tools are sometimes used with the cas ing which allow the setting of cement between the outside of the casing and the well

34、bore at specific intervals （特定层段）.This is done to protect the casing and to prevent the moveme nt of formatio n fluids from one formatio n to ano ther .61. If the well is to be plugged and aba ndoned as a dry hole,A. The well bore is filled with some chemicalsB. The well bore is full of drilling flu

35、ids, which contains some oilC. The well bore is full of drilling fluids containing additivesD. The well bore is filled with some additives containing drilling fluids62. During ceme nting operati on,A. The cement is injected by pump into the well bore through the drill string.B. The ceme nt is pumped

36、 into the well bore through the drill bit.C. The ceme nt is pressured into the cas ing through the drill stri ng.D. The ceme nt is squeezed in to the bottom of well bore through the drill stri ng.63. The pumps are conn ected to the drill stringA. which inserts into the wellbore to a predetermined de

37、pth.B. and the drill stri ng in sert ing into the wellbore to a predeterm ined depth.C. already in serted into the wellbore to a predeterm ined depth.D. The pumps are connected to the drill string and inserted into the wellbore to a predeterm ined depth.64. If a decision is made to attempt to comple

38、te the well as a producer, casing isdelivered to the site. The word un derl ined meansA. producti onB. produc ing wellC. productivityD. oil producti on65. A ceme nt plug may have bee n set at a specific depth andA. the cas ing set on top of the ceme nt plug.B. the cas ing set on top of the same dept

39、h.C. the ano ther plug set on top of the cas ing.D. the ano ther plug set on top it.66. Whe n the ceme nt is pumped dow n the casingA. the casing is displaced out of the bottom with drilling fluid or water.B. the cement is removed out of the bottom with drilling fluid or oil.C. the cement is displac

40、ed out of the bottom with drilling fluid or water.D. the cas ing is removed out of the bottom with gas or oil.67. A ceme nt plug is also set at the base of the surface casingA. which ceme nted in the hole.B. remai ning in the hole .C. sett ing in the holeD. which remai n in the hole68. What to do af

41、ter A steel plate is welded at the top of the surface cas ing?A. to in stall the well head.B. to test the wellC. The drilling crew is leaving the drill site.D. All drilling equipment and materials are removed from the drill site.69. The drill stri ng is the n pulled up to the n ext in terval that is to be ceme nted.The un derl ined st