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1、Unit 3I am more outgoing than my sister. 能力能力 目标目标情感情感目标目标知识知识目标目标1.Learn the comparative degree.(比较级比较级)2.Correctly compare and give judgment. 3.Pay respect to yourself and others.Cultivate good personal traits.二、知识目标:二、知识目标:1.识记词汇:识记词汇:outgoing, better, loudly, quietly,hard-working, competition, f
2、antastic,which, clearly, win, though3. 学习使用形容词、副词的比较级描述人。学习使用形容词、副词的比较级描述人。2.初步学习形容词、副词比较级的变化规则初步学习形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。1.识记词汇:识记词汇:outgoing, better, loudly, quietly,hard-working, competition, fantastic,which, clearly, win, thoughtalltaller1.88m2.26mYao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.long hairlonger hairLi
3、u Liu YifeiYifei has long has longerer hair hair than YangMiYangMi. .hairNa Ying is thinner than Han Hong.Han Hong is heavier than Na Ying.( fatter ) funnyfunnierZhao Benshan is funnier than Xiao Shenyang.outgoing adj.外向的外向的seriousXieNa is more outgoing than Shui Junyi.Shui Junyi is more serious tha
4、n XieNa .Jordan is tall.Yao Ming is tallerJordan2.26m1.98mthan Jordan.Jordan is Yao Ming.shorter thanLiu Huan is heavy .Fei Mao is heavier80kg90kgthan Liu Huan.pkLiu Huan is Fei Mao.thinnerthanhard-working adj.工工作努力的作努力的more hard-workingLucy is hard-working.Lucys sister is morehard-working.loudly ad
5、j.大声的大声的quietly adj.轻柔的轻柔的The girl sings the little boy.The little boy sings the girl.more quietlythanmoreloudlythan tall loudly thin short hair long hair heavy quietly short1a Match each word with its opposite.Lucy more outgoing outgoingLily Lucy and Lily are twins.Lucy is outgoing, but Lily is mor
6、e outgoing.Task41b Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture 1-31 12 23 3Tape scriptA: Is that Sam playing the guitar?B: No, thats Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.C: Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.Conversation 1A: Thats Tara, isnt it?B: No, it isn
7、t. Its Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara. Conversation 2A: Is that Paul?B: No, thats Peter. Peters heavier than Paul. And Pauls shorter than Peter.Conversation 31c Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations about the other twins.A:
8、Thats Tara, isnt it?B: No, it isnt. Its Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.Lets practice!Is that Tara? No, it isnt. Its Tina. Taras shorter than Tina.Tara Tina No, it isnt. Its Paul. Pauls thinner than Peter. Peters taller than Paul.Is that Peter?2a Listen. Are
9、the words in the box used with ( i)er or more? Complete the chart.funny (run) fastfriendly (jump) highoutgoing (work) hardhard- working (get up) earlysmartlazy-er -iermorefriendlyOutgoingfunnysmartlazy(run) fast(jump) high(work) hard(get up) earlyhard- working2b Listen again. How are Tina and Tara d
10、ifferent? Fill in the boxes.Tina Tara more outgoing.works as hard as Tina.friendlier, funnier, run faster, jump higher, smarter,get up earlierTape scriptInterviewer: Tina, do you think you are different from your sister Tara? Tina: Oh, sure. We look similar but were very different. Interviewer: Real
11、ly? In what ways are you different? Tina: Well, Im more outgoing than Tara. Im friendlier and funnier, too. And I love sports.Tara: yes, she can run faster and jump higher than me.Interviewer: Whos more hard-working at school?Tara: Tina thinks she works harder than me, but I work as hard as Tina. Bu
12、t shes smarter than me.Tina: Not really. I think Im lazier than Tara. She always gets up earlier than me.形容词比较级的形容词比较级的 构成规则构成规则1.直接在形容词后加直接在形容词后加-er。 2.以以e结尾的形容词直接在其后加结尾的形容词直接在其后加-r。tallnice3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个辅音字母再加母,应先双写这个辅音字母再加-er.bigshortsmallshorterlarge whiterwhite
13、thinfatterfatsmallerthinnerlargertallernicerbigger形容词比较级的形容词比较级的 构成规则构成规则4.以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的,先改结尾的,先改“y”为为“i”,再加再加-er。happy5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。loudlyheavierheavyeasiereasymore beautifulbeautifulmore interestinginterestinghappiermore loudlyquietly-more quietly 不规则变化:不规则变化: bad /
14、badly/ill worse many / much more good / well better oldolder/elder far farther / further little less合二为一共三对,合二为一共三对,坏坏、病病、两、两多多并两并两好好一分为二有两个,一分为二有两个,一是一是远远来二是来二是老老,还有一词含双义,还有一词含双义,只记只记少少来不记小来不记小写出下列形容词的比较级写出下列形容词的比较级.1.tall 2. short 3. fat 4. thin 5.big 6.easy 7.funny 8. heavy9.smart 10.quiet 11.ear
15、ly 12.good 13.many 14. far15.little 16.outgoing 17.serious 18.athletic19.late 20.nice2c Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions.Sam Tom smarttall*run fastget up early*thinfunny*hard-working *friendlyNote:*Means Sam is taller than T
16、om. 1. do you think you are different from your sister. 你认为你不同于你的姐姐吗?你认为你不同于你的姐姐吗? be different from 与与differ from 同义,同时同义,同时 是是differ from的另一种表达方式,并且比的另一种表达方式,并且比 differ from更为口语化。更为口语化。 如:如:American cars are different from ours. = American cars differ from ours.Explanation 2. we look similar, but
17、were very different. look similar 看上去相似看上去相似 look the same 看上去一样看上去一样 look like 看上去像看上去像 look alike 看上去相像看上去相像 3. Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 1) both“两个、两者都两个、两者都”, 在句中在句中 可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。 作副词时常放在作副词时常放在be动词之后动词之后, 实义实义 动词之前。动词之前。e.g. Both (
18、of) his parents are doctors. (作代词或形容词作代词或形容词)=His parents are both doctors. (作副词作副词)They both went camping in the holiday. (作副词作副词)Both English and math are very important. (both and短语常连接两个并列的成分短语常连接两个并列的成分, 可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等) 注注: both指两者都指两者都, all指三者或三者以上都。指三者或三者以上都。6. 刘昂比我胖。刘昂比我胖。Li
19、u Ang is _(fat) than me. 7.我比我的哥哥外向。我比我的哥哥外向。I am _(outgoing) than my brother.8.文斯比我活跃。文斯比我活跃。Vince is _(athletic) than me .fattermore outgoing more athletic 5.特得比凯有意思。特得比凯有意思。 Ted is _(funny) than Kay.funnierBetter later than never.Facts(事实)事实)speaks louder than words.Enough is better than too much
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