新仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit7Topic2导学案设计

1、仁爱英语八下Unit7 Topic2 导学案Section A学习目标：i.对宾语从句的进一步学习2. 重点学习掌握if/whether 引导的宾语从句3. 学习副词用法4. 学习如何烹饪并讨论烹饪步骤学习过程：一、在文中找到、划出并背诵下面的短语。1.做炒饭 2.我不确定是否.3 .尝试帮助别人 4/.感到骄傲 5 .你真是太好了！ 6.把煮过的肉精细地切好 7 .需要做某事 8.在平底锅里加油 9 .把肉稍微炒炒 10.把.炒几分钟 11.你介意做某事吗 12.烧些开水13.熬骨头汤 14.把面条煮3-5分钟15 .在碗里装满七八成的骨头汤 16 .垃圾食品 177.没好处二、重难点解读1

2、. But Im not sure whether I can cook it well.点拨：I m not sure whether（是否）+宾语从句肯定句转换: I m sure I can cook it well.拓展：whether还可以换为if （是否）但有区别 whether后面可跟or not ,而if则不可以 练习：a.我不知道他是否会邀请我参加他们的美食节。I don t knowhe willmetheir food festival.I don t knowhe willmetheir food festival or notb.我不确信她是否随后会给你发电子邮件。I

3、 m not sureshe willI m not sureshe willyou an e-mail later on. you an e-maillater on.2. I m glad that you are trying to help others. 译：点拨：be glad + (that) +宾语从句为某事高兴be glad to do sth.乐意做某事链接：be afraid that+宾语从句be afraid to do sth.be sure that + 宾语从句be sure to do sth.3. It s very kind of you . 同义句： Y

4、ou are very. 点拨：kind-善良，友好 回忆：It s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth.句中的形式主语是 逻辑主语是 真正 主语是练习：a.告诉我那个消息你真是太好了。It s very you the news.b.他们杀死那些动物真是太残忍了。It s very them the animals.拓展：kind还可以用作名词，意思是 a kind of all kinds of4. First, cut some cooked meat very finely. 译：点拨：cooked meat煮熟的肉cooked在此是过去分词(相当于形容词)作定语链接：f

5、ried rice fried chickenboiled water boiled eggs思考：你发现过去分词(相当于形容词)作定语有什么特点了吗？5. Cut up ham, cabbage and green onions finely. 译：点拨：cut up把切碎注意：如果cut的宾语是代词要放在 点拨:up在此意思是彻底，完全地 链接： eat up use up burn up clean up6. Fill the bowl 70%-80% full with bone soup. 译：点拨：fill with 用一把一装满 fill的词性是 ,词义是链接：be full o

6、f 充满full的词性是,词义是练习：a.请把瓶子装满水。Please the bottle water.b.不要在碗里盛太满的汤。the bowl too soup.c.屋里满是人。 The room people.三、课堂训练I.选择题1. It is very kind him to help others.A. for B. to C. at D. of2. Wed better drink water when we are thirsty. Its good for our health.A. boiled B. boiling C. cooked D. cooking3. Ple

7、ase put the pork into plate.A. other B. anothersC. others D. another4. One of the western fast food is you can eat it in a few minutes.A. disadvantages B. advantage C. advantages D. disadvantage5. A lot of people like eating out now because they re cooking.A. pleased with B. tired of C. interested i

8、n D. surprised at6. Then, the glass 60% full boiled water.A. put, into B. fill, in C. fill, with D. add, to7. What will you do first if you make dumplings?-First, I will cut up the meat .A. finely B. fine C. finally D. good8. The lake is more than 20 meters So it must be dangerous to swim there.A. l

9、ong B. wide C. deep D. deeplyII.根据短文意思，排出正确的顺序Do you know how to cook meat? Let me tell you how to do it. Please listen to me carefully. (a) Then, fry the meat for a few minutes. (b) Next, put some oil and sugar in the pan. (c) First, buy some fresh meat. (d) Finally, and some salt. (e) Second, cut

10、the meat finely.Do you want to have a try?正确的顺序：1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Section B学习目标：1.对if/whether引导的宾语从句的进一步学习2.回顾形容词副词的比较级最高级 学习过程：一、在文中找到、划出并背诵下面的短语。1.告诉我们怎样制作 2.两片面包 3.把梨切成小片 4.在梨上面放一些蜂蜜 5 . Would you mind if we learn to make it from you? 6 .几分钟之后 7.你比我做的好 8 .熟能生巧 9.做某事不礼貌10.随便喝汤二、重难点解读1. First, take two

11、 pieces of bread and spread butter on them. 译：点拨：a piece of 一片/张/块/条/则，后面常跟不可数名词 拓展：a pieceof papera piece of glassa pieceof furniturea piece of musica pieceof advicea piece of information练习：a.我有三条消息要告诉你。I haveto tell you.b. 两块冰足够了。are enough.2. Would you mind if we learn to make it from you? 译： 思考：

12、句中 Would you mind if 后面是 从句链接： Would you mind (not) doing sth.Would you mind sb./sb. s doing sth.注意：对 Would you mind ？表示同意的回答,用 No, not at all.或 Of course not.或 Certainly not表示反对的回答，用 Yes, you d better not练习：a.我打开门你介意吗？Would you I open the door?=Would you opening the door?b.打开电视你介意吗？Would you the TV

13、?c.别在这吸烟你介意吗？当然不。Would you smoking here?3. Michael did best of all. 译：点拨：of all在所有的当中(数量大于等于3的范围)，常用于最高级的句子中 此句中，修饰动词 did的best前面省略了 ,这种情况只有在 词的最高级前可以练习：a.在所有的学生当中， 他是最高的。the students, he is.b.在所有的孩子当中，她跳得最高。She jumps the children.c.在所有的运动员当中，他跑得最快。 He runs the athletes.4. Practice makes perfect. 译：

14、- 谚语 扩展：a. A good beginning makes a good ending.b.To see is to believe.c.Actions speak louder than words.d.A little pot is soon hot.e.A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正的).5. Help yourself to some soup. 译： 反身代词：oneself扩展:teach oneself learn by oneselfenjoy oneself say to oneself6.1 don t know if

15、 it s polite in Japan. 译：点拨：此句中是if引导的是 从句肯定句转换：I know it s polite in Japan.三、课堂训练I.单项选择()1. I don t know he is right or not.A. that B. whetherC. if()2. Which one goes, the car, the train or the plane?A. fastB. faster C. fastest()3. It s very kind you to help me with my English.A. forB. with C. of()4

16、. Please the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread.A. cut upB. cut into C. cut in()5. I don t know it s polite or not to eat with our arms or elbows on the table inAmerica.A. ifB. whether C. that()6. -Would you mind if I learn English from you?-. I am very glad to teach you.A. Of c

17、ourse not. B. You d better not. C. Sounds great.II.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Would you like me(help) you?1.1 m glad that you are trying(help) others.3 .Cut some cooked meat(fine).4 .Put a large deep pot on the(cook) carefully.5 .What do I need(do)?6 .You need to add the rice(slow).7 .(final) you should add some

18、 salt.III.句型转换1. Could you tell me? Will you come tomorrow? (合并成一句)Could you tell me come tomorrow.2. I want to know. Is it polite to smoke during a meal in France?(合并成一句)I want to know polite to smoke during a meal in France.3. Would you mind smoking here?(宾语改为否定形式)Would you mind here?4. Kangkang g

19、oes to school at 7:00. Michael goes to school at 7:15.(作比较)Kangkang goes to school Michael.Section C学习目标：1. 巩固学习if/whether引导的宾语从句2. 谈论西方餐桌礼仪学习过程：一、在文中找到、划出并背诵下面的短语1 .第一次 2.最好做某事 3.西方餐桌礼仪 4.坐在桌旁 5.右手拿叉 6.左手拿刀 7.以开始 8.吃光，吃完 9.大声说话 10.为某人/某事干杯 11.喝一小口 12.记得不要喝太多 13.跟着别人做 14.没必要做某事 15.用筷子指人二、重难点解读1. If

20、you go to a formal western dinner party for the first time, you d better know about western table manners.译：点拨：for表时间，for the first time 第一次，在句中作状语链接：第二次 最后一次拓展：某人第一次做某：It s sb s first time to do sth.= It s the first time for (对于)sb. to do sth.sb s first time在此句型中做表语练习：这是我第一次参观长城。a. It s to visit th

21、e Great Wall.b. It s for to visit the Great Wall.c. I visit the Great Wall.2. When you sit down at the table, take your napkin and put it on your lap.译：点拨：1) at the table在桌旁，at table就餐。类似的词组还有：in the hospital在医院里in hospital 住院2) put it on your lap. put - on 意思是链接：a.课本 19 页句子 We can put on a short pl

22、ay .put on 意思是b. It s cold outside. You d better put on your coat. put on 意思是put过去式;过去分词;现在分词.3. Its polite to eat up the food on your plate.译： 点拨：eat up吃光，吃完。拓展：用光，用完 喝光，喝完练习：a.汤姆昨天吃完了冰箱里的所有食物。Tom the in the fridge.b.这蛋糕闻起来真美味。我想把它吃完。The cake. I want to.4. The answer is that you should speak quietl

23、y and smile a lot.译：点拨：句子充当表语，称之为表语从句。表语从句同宾语从句一样，用陈述句语序。表语从句有两种：1）由that引导，that无实义，可省略。2）由连接代词（what等）或连接副词（when等）引导。练习：a.我的想法是我们应该一起练习说英语。My thought is we should English together.b.我们的问题是如何能给丹尼尔筹钱。Our problem is raise money Daniel.5. Remember not to drink too much.译：点拨：1） remember to do sth记得要做某事rem

24、ember doing sth 记得已经做了某事2） drink too much “喝得太多”,drink 动词;名词too much 太多的，修饰不可数名词；too many 太多的，修饰可数名词复数； much too 太，修饰形容词或副词。练习：a.记得明天早上要早起。b.当你离开的时候记得关窗户。c.他不 t己得锁过门了。He can t remember the door.d.我不能吃太多。我饱了。I can， t.I， m.e.这儿有太多的噪音。别呆在这儿。There is here. Don t here.f.这儿的书太多了。把他收起来。There are here.them.

25、g.这面包太大了。我吃不完。The bread is. I can t.6. If you cant remember these rules, just do as other people do.译： 点拨：as连词“像一一样；依照，按照”；介词“作为”练习：a.我想向你一样出国。I d like to go abroad.b. As the Americans like baseball, the British like soccer. 译： c.请试着跟我发这个词的音。Please try to pronounce the word.d.作为一名作家，鲁迅很出名。 Lu Xun a

26、writer.7. We know people use a spoon and a fork to eat in Thailand.译：点拨：use sth. for （doing） sth. / use sth. to do sth.使用做某事used to do sth.过去常常做某事练习：a.人们用木材造Z氏。People wood paper.b.汤姆过去常弹钢琴。Tom play the piano.c.他过去总起床很晚吗？ he get up late?三、课堂训练I.单项选择1. I would like a sandwich honey.A. of B. in C. for

27、D. with2. 一 Would you mind if I learn to make beef noodles you?-Of course .A. from, don tB. from, not C. for, dontD. for, not3. Could you tell me it is true or not? A. if B. whether C. that D. what4. It S polite up your hand before answering the questions.A. put B. putting C. puts D. to put5. Do you

28、 know smoke during a meal in China?A. if is it polite toB. if it is polite toC. whether is it polite to D. whether it is polite6. In Japan, its polite to eat soup and finish all the rice.A. noisily B. noise C. noisy D. noises7. Were not sure we will go out tomorrow. We will go swimming it is sunny.A

29、. if, whether B. if, that C. whether, if D. what, if8. After that, pour some honey the pear, put them together.A. on, Final B. over, Finally C. above, Finally D. with, Final9. 一 How do you like the soup?（Slurp!） I like it very much.A. Not good B. Not well C. Not bad D. Very bad10. 一 Do you think Mic

30、hael works than Kangkang and Jane?Yes, I think so. He works of the three.A. hard, harderB. harder, hardestC. hardest, hardD. hardest, harder11. 根据汉语提示填空1. Let s （为干杯） Tom s success.2. People should know about western（餐桌礼仪）3. You should put your napkin（放在膝部）4. Don t let the children stand （在桌子旁边）.5.

31、If you don t know how to plant trees, （照别人的样子做）.Section D学习目标：1. If/whether 宾语从句的巩固学习2. 形容词副词的比较级最高级的巩固学习过程： 一、在文中找到、划出并背诵下面的短语。1 .世界各地的人们 2.两道或更多的菜 3.远离某地 4.用手指抓取食物5.同时二、重难点解读1 .There are two or more courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat.译：点拨：course名词;练习：a.桌上有八道菜。 There are

32、8 on the table.b.我现在有九门课程要学。I have 9.c. People use knives and forks to eat尸People use knives and forks2. In the southern part of China, people eat rice a lot.译：点拨：south名词 “南部,南方;southern形容词“南音B的，南方的”北部,北方”;“北部的，北方的”“东部,东方“;“东部的,东方的“西部，西方“;“四部的，西方的”“中部，中心”;“中部的，中心的”3 . In parts of India, people use t

33、heir fingers and bread to pick up the food.译：点拨：pick up 1）拿起；拾起2）用车接3）（偶然的）得到 4）接收，收听（广播）练习：a. I picked up a coin in the road.b. Pick up the phone , please.c. Shall I at the station?（接你）d. My radio can（ 收听）BBC news.e. He（得至U ） the book in a lonely bookstore.4 .语法重点I.宾语从句：当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就叫做宾语从句。本话题所学

34、宾语从句主要为由if/wether引导的宾语从句。If/wether在此时均意为是否，但whether后面可跟or not ,而if则不可以。练习：请把下列的句子两句合为一句：1. Did she finish reading the book? I want to know2. Does she like English? Do you know3. Does she pass the exam.? Her mother wants to know4. Can he go swimming? I wonder5. Can he come back? We are not sure6. Wil

35、l they go on a picnic? I wonderII.副词的比较级及最高级请复习八（上）形容词的比较级及最高级，并预习本册 120-121页副词的比较级及最高级语 法部分。完成下列句子：a.汤姆跑的和杰克一样快。彼得跑的最快。Tom runs Jack. Peter runs of all.b.朱迪舞跳得比我好。玛丽是所有的女孩中跳舞跳得最好的。Judy dances than me. Mary dances of all the girls.c.他打篮球比你棒的多。He plays basketball than you.d.雪下得越来越大。It is snowing.e.他说

36、话声音没有别的任何人大。He speaks than三、课堂训练I.单项选择1. All Chinese use chopsticks .A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. eats2. In the part of China, people eat rice, and in the north they eat noodles.A. souths B. southes C. southern D. south3. Do you know or not it is polite to smoke during a meal in France?A. if B. whe

37、ther C. that D. what4. take more food than you need.A. Not B. Not to C. DoesntD. Dont5. My house is a few minutes walk our school.A. away from B. far away C. far away from D. far from6. I will send an e-mail to him I have time.A. that B. what C. whether D. if7. The cakes in this shop are different from in other shops.A. ones B. those C. / D. them8. Don t worry. My father will us up in the car if it rains tom