2020年天津树人中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2020年天津树人中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析 20xx年天津树人中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. They produced two reports, _ of which contained any useful suggestions. Aeither? Ball Cneither? Dnone 参照答案： C 略 2. It? me suddenly that I didn't want to a child anymore. A. struck; treat as B. struck; be treated as C. hit; deal with D

2、. hit; be dealt with 参照答案： B 3. -Why was Hugh out of breath when we met him? - He _ for three hours. A. has jogged? B. was jogging? C. had been jogging? D. has been jogging 参照答案： C 4. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _. A. given away? B. swept up C. taken up? D. used up 参照答案： C

3、5. The word “ungelivable is based on Chinese, which has become a big hit online very quickly. It _a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary. ? A. acknowledges B. conveys? C. declares? D. assesses 参照答案： B 略 6. She heard a terrible noise , brought her heart into her mo

4、uth. A. which? B. it? C. this D. that 参照答案： A 7. A quarrel _ last Sunday, and he _ his family. A. was broken out; broke away B. broke out; broke away C. was broken out; broke away from? D. broke out; broke away from 参照答案： D 8. While I ?that my disability has made me weak and clumsy, it doesnt mean m

5、y life is not satisfying. A. recommend ? B. acknowledge ? C. comment D. reject 参照答案： B 9. The little child stood on the chair to make himself _ taller. A. looking? B. to look C. looked? D. look 参照答案： D 略 10. -Sorry, but I cant visit you tomorrow. ? -Come whenever it is to your _. A. preference? B. p

6、leasure? C. convenience? D. connection 参照答案： C 11. She was so_ in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door. Aattracted? Babsorbed? Cdrawn? Dfocused? 参照答案： B 12. ? As theres no non-stop flight to Athens, we will have to fly to the city ?Paris and Rome. A. between? B. via? C. through?

7、D. across 参照答案： B 13. Some students, hoping to get a high score, are _ about the results of coming exam. ? A. absurd B. guiltyC. anxiousD. puzzling 参照答案： C 14. The design _ to all ages and social groups. Aattracted? Bappealed? Cstruck? Ddrew 参照答案： B 15. _ twice a year is the rule that every driver s

8、hall obey in this city. A. Being examined B. Examined C. To examine D. Having examined 参照答案： A 16. He kept a little notebook, in which? the names and addresses of his friends. Awrote Bwriting Cwas written Dwere written 参照答案： D 略 17. The boy is seriously injured. So he is supposed _ to hospital as so

9、on as possible. A. to be sent ? B. to send? ? C. being sent ? D. sending 参照答案： A 12. Im sorry , sir, but those shoes are not? ?in your size. A. favourite B. available? C. useful? ? ?D. convenient 参照答案： B 略 二、 短文改错 19. Anyone who is afraid of failure and afraid to face challenges will never taste suc

10、cess, so said our professor in marketing. I laughed it off at that time, but got frightened when it actually happened in my life. I landed in a small city in the Middle East to set up a firm, a worldclass car rental firm. Having decided on the project, I earnestly settled in preparation. With a posi

11、tive mind, I told myself nothing should stop me now, and was more than keen to make it a success. However, the least expected thing happened. Iraq invaded Kuwait. Tension ran high in the region. Eventually the war broke out, and many people fled the country, leaving my firm in deep trouble. As usual

12、, “things become difficult, and every effort seems to bring disappointment, it can be tempting to lower your expectations or even water down your goals and ambitions. I was no exception. I thought of running away. I remembered the words of Thomas Edison, “Many of life's failures are people who d

13、id not realize how close they were to succeed when they gave up. I decided to hang on, telling myself, “I am not afraid of challenges and obstacles. I stayed on through months of uncertainty and insecurity. Finances ran low, and banks could not wait to get their dues. To add to all this, the banks e

14、ven threatened to take all my vehicles. I felt I made a wrong decision to move there. I was now ready to face failure. I was living against all hopes, believing that something good would happen. After 2 months the war ended. My persistence paid off: people started flooding back and the car bookings

15、picked up, five times over. Success comes to the one who dares, even after failure, to think positively and look forward confidently. After all, it is only the experience that makes a man tough. Failure does not mean you will never make it. It means that it will take a little longer. It provides us

16、with a learning experience. 12. The main method the author uses to support his understanding of his professor's viewpoint is _. A. offering analysesB. providing explanations C. making comparisonsD. giving examples 13. How did the author feel when the war between Iraq and Kuwait broke out? A. Unc

17、onfidentB. Indifferent C. NervousD. Calm 14. What does the underlined phrase “water down in the 4th paragraph probably mean? A. get rid ofB. smooth away C. make less forcefulD. improve on 15. The author's purpose of writing the passage is most likely to _. A. informB. persuade C. describeD. ente

18、rtain 参照答案： 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章中的教授曾经说过，任何害怕失败和害怕面对挑战的人永远都不会尝到成功的滋味。当时不以为然当，直到自己亲身经历了失败和挑战后，才意识到人们面对挑战或失败时要大胆应对，坚持积极的心态。 【12题详解】 推理推断题。文章一开始介绍了的教授提出的一个观点，但是当时不以为然，直到在今后实际生活中真正碰到了失败或挑战时才熟悉到了教授的观点。下文主要通过自己的亲身经历阐述了自己的观点，即通过举例说明的方式。应选D。 【13题详解】 推理推断题。依据第四段中I was no exception. I thought

19、of running away.我也不例外。我想过逃跑。以及第五段中I felt I made a wrong decision to move there. I was now ready to face failure.我觉得搬到那里去是一个错误的决定。我现在准备好面对失败了。可知当伊拉克和科威特之间的战争突发时，感到没有信心。应选A。 【14题详解】 词义推测题。结合上文things become difficult, and every effort seems to bring disappointment, it can be tempting to lower your expe

20、ctations or even可知当事情变得困难，每一次努力似乎都会带来失望，它可能会降低你的期望，甚至降低你的目标和抱负。故可推测划线短语意思为“削弱，与C选项含义接近。应选C。 【15题详解】 推理推断题。依据文章最后一段Success comes to the one who dares, even after failure, to think positively and look forward confidently. After all, it is only the experience that makes a man tough. Failure does not me

21、an you will never make it. It means that it will take a little longer. It provides us with a learning experience.成功属于那些即使在失败之后仍敢积极思索并充满信心地展望将来的人。毕竟，只有经历才干使人坚强。失败并不意味着你永远不会成功。这意味着它将花费更长的时间。它给我们提供了一个学习的经验。可知写这篇文章的目的是劝说人们面对挑战或失败时要大胆去对应，坚持积极的心态。即写这篇文章的目的是说服别人。应选B。 20. 短文改错共10小题；每题1分,满分10分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间

22、交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处中加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 I will share with you a true story happened a couple of days agoOne of my classmate bought a bag of snacks from a food

23、storeA few roommates were then invited to enjoy snacksUnluckily, all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with our faces paleThey are quickly sent to a nearby hospitalDoctors examined them but gave them some medicineThey were out of danger soon before taking the medicineThis accident should mak

24、e us to realize the seriousness of the food safety problemI strong suggest that the whole society pays more attention to food safety ? 参照答案： I will share with you a true story happened a couple of days agoOne of my classmate ? that/which或将happened改为happening classmates bought a bag of snacks from a

25、food storeA few roommates were then invited to enjoy snacks ? the Unluckily, all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with our faces paleThey are ? their? were quickly sent to a nearby hospitalDoctors examined them but gave them some medicineThey ? ? and were out of danger soon before taking th

26、e medicineThis accident should make us to realize the ? ? after seriousness of the food safety problemI strong suggest that the whole society pays more ? strongly? pay attention to food safety 略 三、 阅读理解 21. ? Imagine one day, the water taps in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shop

27、s. And still there isnt enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life? ? Probably not . But that is what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run ou

28、t of water. According to a report, the capital, Sanaa, will run out of drinking water as early as in 2025. ? Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told the Times, “In a good week well have a water supply all week. But then the followi

29、ng week there will be water only for a day or two. ? Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell waterat very high prices. ? “A lot of people cant afford

30、 it, she said. ? The average person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty line of 1,000 cubic meters. ? The government is thinking of making use of sea water. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the peo

31、ple of Yemen. 60. The purpose of the text is to_. A. tell us what life is like in Yemen. B. draw our attention to water shortage C. remind us how important water is D. show us ways of solving water problems 61. The underlined word “that in Paragraph 2 refers to_. A. buying water from shops B. drinki

32、ng dirty water C. suffering from water shortage D. washing clothes with used water 62. Hannan described_. A. what her life is like B. how beautiful Lahej is C. how people use water fully D. how heavy the traffic in Lahej is 63. We can infer from the text that_. A. Sanaa will run out of water in 10 y

33、ears B. Hannan is a teenager from a rich family C. the capital of Yemen is developing fast D. private companies make a lot of money 参照答案： BCAD 22. Pete Rose，the famous baseball player，whom I have never met，taught me something so valuable that it changed my lifePete was being interviewed in spring tr

34、aining the year he was about to break Ty Cobbs all-time hits recordOne reporter asked, “Pete，you only need 78 hits to break the recordHow many at-bats (轮到击球) do you think youll need to get the 78 hits？ Without hesitation，Pete said，“78 The reporter yelled back，“Ah，come on PeteYou dont expect to get 7

35、8 hits in 78 at-bats，do you？ Mr. Rose calmly shared his rule in life with all the reporters who were anxiously awaiting his reply“Every time I step up to the plate，I expect to get a hit! If I dont expect to get a hit，I have no right to step in the batters box in the first place! If I go up hoping to

36、 get a hit，then I probably dont have a prayer of getting a hitIt is the positive expectation that has gotten me all of the hits in the first place When I thought about Pete Roses rule and how it was applied to everyday life，I felt a little embarrassedAs a business person，I was hoping to make my sale

37、s meet the quotas (定额)As a father，I was hoping to be a good dadAs a married man，I was hoping to be a good husbandThe truth was that I was an adequate salesperson，I was not so bad as a father，and I was an okay husbandI immediately decided that being okay was not enough! I wanted to be a great salesperson，a great father and a great husbandI changed my attitude to one of positive expectation，an