2020年广东省揭阳市云联中学高二英语月考试题含解析

1、2020年广东省揭阳市云联中学高二英语月考试题含解析 20xx年广东省揭阳市云联中学高二英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then? B. not; until? C. not until; that? D. only; when 参照答案： C 2. In the party, the person _ as an astronaut attracted everyones attention. ?

2、 A. dressed up? ? B. dressing up C. was dressed up D. being dressed up 参照答案： A 考查非谓语动词。dress (up)“给穿衣，装扮，其后要求加人，此处the person与dress up为逻辑被动关系，所以应使用过去分词词组作后置定语。句意：在那场聚会上，那个装扮成宇航员的人吸引了每个人的注意力。应选A。 3. _ for many years, the bike needs repairing. ? A. UsingB. Being used C. Having usedD. Having been used 参

3、照答案： D 4. Among the young people, there is a growing tendency _ money more highly than the quality of life. A. regarding B. to regarding ? C. to regard? D. regarded 参照答案： C 5. - What do you want to do next? We still have an hour before the basketball game.? - _. Whatever you want to do is fine with

4、me. ? A. It depends B. Its up to you? C. All right? D. Glad to hear that 参照答案： B 略 6. - Can you see the bridge _ over there? - Yes. Its scheduled to be completed next year. A. built? B. to be built? C. having built D. being built 参照答案： D 7. As of Friday, 87 H7N9 cases have been reported across China

5、, 17_ have ended in death, according to the National Health and Family Planning Commission.? A. of? which? B. whose C. of? whom? D. where? 参照答案： A 8. Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he _ home right after his work. A. has come B. comes? C. came D. would come 参照答案： D 考查动词时态。句意：就在一个小时前，他在

6、 里告诉我，他下班后马上回家。依据句意可知一小时前他说下班后回家，表示从过去某个时间点看将来的动作，要用过去将来时，应选D. 【点睛】 过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。 过去将来时由would，was/were going to，was/were to was/were about to等加动词原形构成，也可由was/were on the point of加动名词构成。 例句 I knew you would agree. 我知道你会同意的。 I said I would arrange everything. 我说我来安

7、排一切。 I didn't know if he would come. 我不知道他是否会来。 9. _ is not possible that Bob can win the first prize in the competition. ? ?A. This? B. That C. It? D. What 参照答案： C 略 10. He is not a(n) _, only a(n) _. ? ?A. friend; acquaintances? B. acquaintance; friend? ? C. friend; acquaintance D. acquaintanc

8、es; friend 参照答案： C 11. As we know, the problem _ at the meeting at the coming weekend is very important tous. A. to discuss? B. to be discussed C. discussing D. discussed ? 参照答案： B 略 12. What surprised the man most was_ to meet his daughter. A. his not allowing ? B. his not being allowed? C. his bei

9、ng not allowed? D. his allowing not 参照答案： B 13. It's high time that we students _ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer. A. work? ? B. will work? C. worked? ? D. have to work 参照答案： C 14. This book is said to be special which _ many events not found in o

10、ther history books. ? A. writes? ?B. covers? C. prints? ?D. reads 参照答案： B 略 15. It is reported that we have produced _ this year as we did last year. A. as much cotton twice B. twice as much cotton as C. twice as much cotton D. much as cotton twice 参照答案： C 考查倍数的表达。倍数+ as as 结构，句意：据报道我们我们今年生产的棉花是去年的两

11、倍多。应选B。 16. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking? B. when taken C. when to take? D. when to be taken 参照答案： B 17. After quarreling with her best friends, Mary has got herself into a situation_ she is likely to turn to nobody for help. A. where

12、 B. which? C. while D. why 参照答案： A 18. In communication, a smile is usually _ strong sign of a friendly and _ open attitude. A. the; / B. a; an? C. a; /? D. the; an 参照答案： C 二、 短文改错 19. 短文改错(10分) Puzzles in Geography People may wondered why different words are used to describing these four countries

13、: England , ? Wales ,Scotland and Northern Ireland. First , there was England . Wales were linked to it in the ? thirteen century .Now when people referred to England you find Wales including, too. Next England ? and Wales were joined to Scotland in the Seventeenth century and the name was changed a

14、s “Great ? Britain . Happy this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of ? England and Wales as well. Finally, the English government tried in the early twentieth century form ? the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peace way. However, Only t

15、he Northern ? Ireland joined with England ,Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown ? to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. ? 参照答案： 20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在

16、错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只同意修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。 The Spring Festival is approaching and many students want to go travelling. But I had made up my mind not to go anywhere. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, as senior three student, I have to work hardly to be admitted to my

17、dream university. Whats more, Id like to do some houseworks so that my parents can have a better rest. Meanwhile, during every holiday, there are so much tourists in almost every scenic spot that it is difficult to admire for the beautiful scenery and enjoy myself. Beside, there is a long holiday wa

18、its for me after the Gaokao. And they can travel anywhere I like then. 参照答案： 【分析】 这是一篇议论文。阐述了春节期间不去旅游的原因。 【详解】第一处。考查现在完成时。句意: 但是我已经决定不去任何地方了。分析句子可知，本句应为现在完成时。故had have. 第二处。考查增加词。句意：首先，作为一名高三同学，我必须努力学习才干进入我梦想中的大学。student为可数名词，被senior修饰且senior首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a。a 表示泛指。故as后加a. 第三处。考查副词。句意: 首先，作为一名高三

19、同学，我必须努力学习才干进入我梦想中的大学。work hard是“努力学习，其中hard“努力地为副词修饰work,而hardly也为副词但汉语意思是“几乎不。不符合句意。故hardly hard 第四处。考查名词复数。句意: 更重要的是，我想做些家务，这样我父母就可以好好休息了。housework为不可数名词，没有复数形式。故houseworks housework。 第五处。考查形容词。句意: 更重要的是，我想做些家务，这样我父母就可以好好休息了。分析句子可知，本句句意没有比较级的意思，所以要用形容词原级。故better good. 第六处。考查形容词。句意: 与此同时，每到假期，几乎每个

20、景点都有如此多的游客以至于很难欣赏美丽的风光使自己玩的尽兴。many修饰名词复数tourists。而much修饰不可数名词。故much many. 第七处。考查删除多余词。句意：与此同时，每到假期，几乎每个景点都有如此多的游客以至于很难欣赏美丽的风光使自己玩的尽兴。admire为及物动词后直接接名词作宾语。故去掉for. 第八处。考查副词。句意：另外，高考后还有一个长长的假期等着我。besides“此外，况且为副词, 通常置于句首。beside“在旁边为介词后接名词/代词/动名词作宾语。故Beside Besides. 第九处。考查现在分词。句意：另外，高考后还有一个长长的假期等着我。分析句子

21、可知，holiday与wait在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词waiting。故waits waiting. 第十处。考查代词。句意: 我可以去我喜爱的任何地方旅行。分析句子可知，本句的主语是I，所以they改成I。故they I. 【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动和完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。 分析第九处的句子可知，holiday与wait在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词waiting。故

22、waits waiting. 三、 阅读理解 21. Heart disease is one of the major killers in the world today. Many who suffer from it must have heart transplants. However, its difficult to get a suitable heart donation, and even if a patient survives the wait, his or her body often rejects the heart. But there is now ne

23、w hope for sufferers of heart disease. According to a study published in the journal Advanced Science, researchers from Israels Tel Aviv University printed a 3D human heart on April 15. “This is the first time anyone anywhere has successfully engineered and printed an entire heart, professor Tal Dvi

24、r told CNN. Unlike the previous 3D-printed heart structure, the new heart is complete with cells, blood vessels, chambers and other structures a heart needs to function normally. But scientists still have more to figure out before the 3D-printed heart can be fitted into the body. For one thing, the

25、experimental heart is only the size of a thumb. And, although it can contract like a muscle, it cannot pump out blood like a real one. At present, the heart prototype is like a tiny airplane that has all of the right parts, but cant fly. However, the development is still regarded as a major breakthr

26、ough in medicine. In the experiment, the researchers turned human fat tissue into human heart tissue with stem cell technology. The tissue was then turned into “bio-ink for a 3D printer to ensure that tissue in the heart came from the patients themselves. So ideally, if it were to be placed in the b

27、ody of someone in need of a transplant, there would be less risk of organ rejection. “Patients will no longer have to wait for transplants or take medications to prevent their rejection, researchers told USA Today. “Instead, the needed heart? will be printed, fully personalized for every patient. Bu

28、t the scientists think that 3D printing can be used to create other human organs. They foresee a time when the 3D printing of organs will be an everyday medical practice. “Maybe, in 10 years, there will be organ printers in the finest hospitals around the world and these procedures will be conducted

29、 routinely, Dvir said. 8.? Why do scientists have to do further research before fitting the 3D-printed heart into the body? A.? Because the heart is incomplete. B.? Because the heart cant pump out blood. C.? Because the heart is an airplane that cant fly. D.? Because the heart cant contract like a m

30、uscle. 9.? What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A.? The needed heart will be printed to meet every patients need. B.? The 3D printing of organs will be an unusual medical practice. C.? Dvir has a negative attitude towards the future of organ printers. D.? Patients will need medicines to s

31、top their rejection for their heart transplant. 10.? What can serve as the best title for the passage? A.? Organ printers in the hospitals. B.? How to get a suitable heart donation. C.? Heart disease: one of the major killers. D.? A 3D-printed heart: new hope for heart disease sufferers. ? 参照答案： BAD

32、 8. B 从第三段 although it can contract like a muscle, it cannot pump out blood like a real one 可以得出答案。 9. A? 从第五段最后一句话得出答案。 10. D 依据全文可以得出答案。 22. I stood outside New York's Madison Square Garden and just stared, almost speechless. I was a farm boy from County Kilkenny, a child who some thought woul

33、d never walk, let alone go as far as I had in the world. From the day I was born, there was a problem. The doctors at the Dublin hospital told my parents I had phocomelia, a deformity that affected both legs below the knee, which were outward and shorter than normal and each foot had just three toes

34、. Life was tough. I couldn't stand, much less walk. I rarely, left the farmhouse-and then only in someone's arms. Mam bundled me up whenever she took me to town, no matter the season. “The world will see him when he can walk, she told Dad. “And he will walk. Mam devoted herself to helping me

35、. She tried everything to get me on my feet. When I was three, she and Dad took me to a clinic in Dublin. A few weeks later we returned to Dublin with my artificial limbs (肢). Back home I practiced walking with my new limbs. “There's nothing anyone can do but you can't, Mam said. “You and I

36、are going to walk through town. The next day Mam dressed me in my finest clothes. She wore a summer dress and fixed her hair and makeup. Dad drove us to the church. We stepped out of the car. Mam took my hand. “Hold your head up high, now, Ronan, she said. We walked 300 meters to the post office. It

37、 was the farthest I'd walked, and I was sweating from the effort. Then we left the post office and continued down the street, Mam's eyes shining with a mother's pride. That night, back on our farm, I lay exhausted on my bed. It meant nothing, though, compared to what I'd done on my walk. Then I began to pursue my dream of singing. And at every step Mam's words came back to meRonan, you can do anything anyone else can doand the faith she had in God, who would he