2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市第四十一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市第四十一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析 20xx-20xx学年湖南省长沙市第四十一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Only after he knew the truth _ how silly mistakes he had made. A. he realized? ? B. did he realize? ? C. did he realized? D. had he realized 参照答案： B 略 2. An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is

2、 that you can get a good _. A. scene B. sceneryC. sight D. view 参照答案： D 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风光。A. scene 情景? B. scenery景色 C. sight 景象? D. view风光。view“风光普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风光。依据句意，故D选项正确。 【点睛】Scene:1. 某地的景色、风光，指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分 2场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)? 3事故现场 Scenery:指某地总的自然景色或风光全貌。 Sight:既

3、可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，多指人工的事物，又可以指名胜、风光，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数。 View:1.常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分，有时可与scene互换。 2.视野=sight? 3.观点 跟opinion同义。 依据本句句意可知，D选项正确。 3. How wonderful the model plane is! It is said _ by a six-year-old boy. A. that made? ? ?B. which made ? ?C. to have been made? D. to be made 参照答案： C 略 4. To l

4、ose weight, Cathy _ on a diet for a year, and will continue.? A. is going? B. went? C. has gone? D. has been going? 参照答案： D 5. The student _ from the training so much that he was _ the first prize in the event. A. benefited; awarded B. awarded; benefited ?C. gained; earned ?D. earned; gained 参照答案： A

5、 6. Now the number of the students in our school is _ that of five years ago. A. twice as large as? ? B. twice as larger as C. as twice large as? D. as twice much as 参照答案： A 7. Generally speaking, the media can often? help solve problems and draw attentions to situations _ help is needed. A. which?

6、B. where? C. when D. what 参照答案： B 8. ?There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. A. followed? B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 参照答案： B 9. Though I didn't succeed this time，I would try _time Athe ninthBthe nineCa ninthDa nineth 参照答案： D 无论这次我没有成功，我还会再试一次 句意表达的是在原有数量上的增

7、加，不表示排序，要用不定冠词来限定序数词；nine的序数词是nineth，应选D 29. -Allen said something hard to understand at the conference. ? -Yes, her remarks left me _ about her real purpose. ? A. wondering? B. to wonder? ? C. having wondered? D. wondered 参照答案： A 略 11. Mr. Steven will take _ of Class 2 next month when Tom is away.

8、A. note? ? B. hold ? C. charge ? D. advantage 参照答案： C 12. Facing the enemies, Liu Hulan _ . A. would die than give in? B. rather die than give in? C. preferred to die rather than give in D. rather than die prefer give in 参照答案： C 13. _ down what the expert will say at the meeting, will you? Which of

9、the following is not right? A. Put B. Set C. Write D. Take 参照答案： A 考查短语辨析。A. Put down镇压? B. Set down 制定? ，记下 C. Write down 写下? D. Take? down记下。句意为记下专家将在会上说什么，好吗？A不符合语境，应选A。 14. The work should be given to _ you think can finish it ahead of time. A. who? B. whomever C. whom D. whoever 参照答案： D 15. How

10、 does it feel to see the princess _? A. in addition ? B. on her own C. in the flesh ? D. by nature 参照答案： C 16. Its been two years _ I went to London and Ive been used to living there. A. before B. after C. when? D. since 参照答案： D 17. The teacher told Liming _ the same mistake again. A. not making B.

11、not to make C. to making D. made 参照答案： B 18. As we have known from the map of the world, this is _. A. twice as large an island as that B. twice as larger as that island C. as twice as that one D. twice as a large island as that 参照答案： A 二、 短文改错 19. 文中共有10处错误，每个句子最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加

12、一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。 注意：每处错误及修改仅限一词；超过10处的从第11处起不算分。 Is it necessary to practice handwriting? Some students consider handwriting least important than before. They preferred the keyboard to the pen now, for the former is fast, convenient and clear. They thin

13、k it is waste of time practicing handwriting. However, others think Chinese handwriting is an important part of our traditional culture. Though computers are very convenient, but handwriting still plays an important role in the modern world. Beside, beautiful handwriting makes a good impression in o

14、thers. It shows your attitude to do things. Chinese character are very beautiful and rich in culture. As for me, when reading a neat written article, you will feel pleased and relaxed. 参照答案： Is it necessary to practice handwriting? Some students consider handwriting least less important than before.

15、 They preferred the keyboard to the pen now, for the former is ? prefer fast, convenient and clear. They think it is waste of time practicing handwriting. a However, others think Chinese handwriting is an important part of our traditional culture. Though computers are very convenient, but handwritin

16、g still plays an important ? 去掉 role in the modern world. Beside, beautiful handwriting makes a good impression in Besides? ? on others. It shows your attitude to do things. Chinese character are very beautiful and ? doing characters rich in culture. As for me, when reading a neat written article, y

17、ou will feel pleased neatly I and relaxed. 20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 My father go fishing alone every Sunday. This morning when we

18、 were got up , it was fine. Father decided to go fishing, so mother stopped him,said that it was going to rain according to the weather forecast. She asked him to put off his raincoat, but he did not take her advices. When he got to the river, it was cloud. Soon the rain began to fall heavily and he

19、 was caught in it. After she got home , he was wet through. “Did you catch some fish? asked my mother. “No, but I caught bad cold, he answered. 参照答案： 1. go 改goes? 2. 去掉were? 3. so 改but? 4. said 改成saying或前加 and? 5. off 改成 on? 6.advices 改advice 7. cloud 改cloudy? 8. she 改 he? 9. some 改成 any? 10. bad 前加

20、 a ? 三、 阅读理解 21. Many Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure(结构), but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that o

21、ther people might find out their mistakes. It's uncommon that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence ( 自信). Why should you b

22、e afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Don't be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you succeed. 49. What's the bes

23、t topic for the passage? ? A. How to Speak to Foreigners ? B. How to Study English Well ? C. How to Organize the Idea in English ? D. Practise Speaking English All the Time 50. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? ? A. We can speak English fluently by doing more speaking. ?

24、B. If you can write English perfectly, you are able to organize your idea in English. ? C. If you can write good English composition, you can speak English very well. ? D.Any Chinese students can't speak English fluently because they are afraid of making mistakes. ? 参照答案： 略 22. An Indian movie a

25、bout two sisters has become a huge hit in China. The Hindi language film, called Dangal, has earned almost $170 million in China since its release there on May 5. Much has been written about why Dangal has enjoyed such big success in China. Some people say one reason is that the films star and produ

26、cer, Aamir Khan. He is famous in India's Bollywood film industry. Two of his earlier films were also big hits in China. Khan's popularity was clear after he got more than 600,000 followers on the Chinese social media service Sina Weibo within two months of joining. But he is not the only rea

27、son that the film strongly connects with audience across China. Media has pointed out how it shows similarities between parental systems in China and India. Dangal is based on the true story of a man who enjoyed the sport of wrestling(摔跤). He competed as a wrestler, but never could achieve his lifel

28、ong dream: winning a gold medal. As a father, he wanted his son to win the medal. But his wife only gives birth to daughters. So he finally decides to train them to be world-class wrestlers. The movie is more serious than most Bollywood productions, which tell happy love stories and include color1 f

29、ul music and dance performances. Edward Chan is a professor at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. He says the strict way of parenting in the film is something people in China can easily relate to. "I think the father role described by the movie in India is quite to the culture, especially th

30、e traditional culture in China." The Chinese government supported Global Times newspaper pointed that movie critics (评论家) in China did not like Dangal. Most of them agree with the fact that the father in the film was forceful in pushing his daughters to become wrestlers. But the film Dangal is

31、really aimed to educate children to work for their dreams. 8What's the main reason for the father teaching his daughters to wrestle? AHe wanted to punish them BHe wanted them to realize his goal. CFew women took this sport. DHe loved them very much. 9What do most Chinese movie critics agree? ATh

32、e truth of the whole story was doubtful. BThe film Dangal was against the Indian traditional culture. CIndian films often have a bad influence on Chinese parents. DThe father's behaviour in the film Dangal was cruel. 10What can we learn from the text? AMost films from Bollywood are serious. BIndian parents' roles are similar to those in China in some way. CDaughters perform worse in sport than sons. DThe films produced by Aamir Khan is not popular with Chinese. 11What does the author think of Dangal?