2020届南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题有答案(加精)

1、/第二学期九年级测试卷（二）英语注意事项：本试卷共10页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为 90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全 部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂 其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，？茜分15分）1. Mr. White has

2、 11-year-old boy. He is very handsome.A. anB. aC. /D. the2. While reading newspapers we usually the headlines to get the main ideas.A. look atB. look afterC. look out3. Do you know the trip to Australia will last?-Not exactly. Perhaps for about 12 days.A. how soonB. how longC. how much4. - Jim, coul

3、d you help me post the letter?- Just a minute. I the computer.A. am fixingB. have fixedC. was fixing5. 一 You look unhappy today. What ' s up?The book I want well. There is none left in the shop.A. to sellB. sellC. sellsD. look throughD. how farD. fixedD. is sold/6. 一 I saw Kitty in the library j

4、ust now.It be her. She has gone to the USA as an exchange student.A. mustn ' tB. can' tC. mustD. canHave you decided what to do with the dog you found on the way?Yes, I will bring it home and raise it.A. myselfB. yourselfC. itselfD. himself8. 一 What great you have made in learning English!-T

5、hank you. I believe“ Practice makes perfect ".A. projectB. practiceC. programD. progress9. A new TV show called National Treasure has become wildly among young viewers.A. creativeB. famousC. popularD. excitingD. HoweverD. considerD. excitement10. Frank is a very careful boy., he is hard-working

6、. As a result, he always comes first in exams.A. OtherwiseB. MoreoverC. Instead11. Everyone except Amy is here. I why she hasn ' t arrived yet.A. believeB. wonderC. suppose12. Simon: The zoo is about three kilometers away from our school.Daniel: Three kilometers? /We make our tone rise at the en

7、d of a sentence to show.A. fearB. surpriseC. pleasure13. - I ' m wondering if I have passed the interview Please wait patiently. You at once if there is any news.A. will contactC. are contacted14. It ' s the best present IB. are contactingD. will be contacted ve ever received.A. I'm glad

8、 you love it so muchB. Nothing is worse than this oneC. I ' ll give you a better one next timeD. I'm sorry I can ' t make you satisfied15. How do you find the new song of Kris Wu?. I have listened to it many times.A. A piece of cakeB. Just so soC. Not my cup of teaD. It's so fantasti

9、c二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，茜分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most of us go through life trying to do our best at whatever we do, whether it ' s our joba mily, school or anything else. But some time ago, I got to 16 that I wasn ' t improving much at those things even

10、though I was spending a lot of time working hard at them. This situation 17 to be pretty common.So I'd like to share with you some eas about why that is and what we can all do about it. We can learn from the most successful people and teams. They go through life purposely alternating（ 交替）18 two

11、zones: thelearning zone and the performance zone.The learning zone is when our goal is to improve. Then we do activities designed for 19 , concentrating （专心）on what we haven ' t learned well yet, which means wave to expect to make mistakes, knowing that we will learn from 20 . That is very diffe

12、rent from what we do 21 we' re in our performance zone, which is when our goal is to do something as well as we can to carry it out. Then we concentrate on what we have already learnt well and we try to make 22 mistakes.Both of these zones should be part of our lives, but being 23 about when we

13、want to be in each of them, with what goal, focus and expectations, helps us better perform and better improve. The performance zone pushes for our immediate performance, while the learning zone prepares for our growth and our future performance. The reason 24 many of us don ' t improve much tho

14、ugh we have worked hard is that we spend almost all of our time in the performance zone. This 25 our growth and also our performance over the long term. So we should have a clear idea about when to learn and when to perform in our life.16. A. realizeB. requireC. rememberD. recommend17. A. turns upB.

15、 turns onC. turns outD. turns around18. A. throughB. betweenC. amongD. across19. A. movementB. inventionC. educationD. improvement20. A. itB. usC. themD. me21. A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. before22. A. smallerB. fewerC. biggerD. more23. A. interestedB. amazedC. clearD. excited24. A. whichB. whatC. when

16、D. why25. A. improves三、阅读理解（共B. increases15小题；每小题1左C. prevents卜，满分15分）D. provides阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。ADavid ' s experience in learning to cook* THS 凶 SS26. Which of the following is the first step according to the flow chart?A. BUY INGREDIENTSB.PUT SOME IN A PANC. THROW AW AY LEF

17、TOVERSD.PUT LEFTOVERS IN FRIDGE27. The word LEFTOVER " in the flow chart means"".A. food that is cooked at homeB.food that is bought for a mealC. food that is uncooked before mealsD.food that is uneaten after a meal28. What can we infer from the flow chart?A. David failed to learn to

18、cook.B. David managed to cook delicious food.C. David enjoyed throwing things after cooking.D. David liked ordering pizza better than cooking.BHow to be a safe and smart searcherSeveral keywords will help to find better results.to find out“seagull -from averyUse more than one keyword when you are do

19、ing a search. If you want about seagulls, for example, search for “ bird seagull " and not ju because seagull might also be the name of just about anything else, hotel to a documentary film.Exact reference can help you find what you're looking for."")and only exact matches willThe

20、sshousraiful when you wantIf you are looking for an exact phrase or sentence, e.g. "seagullsire clever ,'type it between inverted commas ( to find something you ve already seen but lost.Avoid common words like "a" or "the " in a search. Tatesayartenlpful and are usually

21、unnecessary. Remove unwanted results by adding a minus symbol (-). For example, “ Seagulhotel-film " would leave out all references to hotels and films.Check your spelling.Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly. The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results -

22、especially when the mistyped word exists.Have a filter.It's a good idea to filter(过滤)your online searchers, especially when you are searching for pictures. Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system. There are lots of filtering software options available.Experiment with different search eng

23、ines until you find the one that's best for you. Some search engines personalize the results, so check out the option of using a search engine that doesn't do this and you will get different results.Reliability is very important when you search on the Internet.Always ask yourself,“Is this 箔

24、liablent make the mistake of believing everything you see. Some websites areunreliable and some information is false. Check your information on other websites before accepting it.29. Which of the following things should you do as a smart searcher?a. Use only one keyword in a single search.b. Avoid t

25、erms like a“ or the“ in a search.c. Choose your search engine carefully.d. Pay no attention to small spelling mistakes.e. Compare information from different sites.A. abcB. aceC. bcdD. bce30. According to the passage, the minus symbol.A. can make search results more exactlyB. is equal to inverted com

26、mas in a searchC. is likely to give you a long list of resultsD. is usually considered unnecessary in a search31. From the passage, we know that a filtering system.A. is used to tick out false information on a websiteB. is especially important while searching for picturesC. personalizes your results

27、 when you are doing a searchD. is useful to find something you' ve already seen but lostOn the last evening of my mom smost recent trip to visit me in London, she sat across the table peeling pomegranate（石榴）seeds into a big bowl.“Eat this tomorrow after I' m gone, you lazy bee, “ she teased,

28、 dismissing the books, clothes and electronics across the table waiting to be packed into her luggage.Mom knows me too well: pomegranate seeds are my favorite. They never appear on my food schedule though, as I lack the patience to peel them properly. Mom doesn 't have the patience either, excep

29、t when it comes to feeding me.Her hands moved gently and swiftly, while her eyes looked carefully at the small watery little seeds attentively trying not to crush（ 压碎）them.When I woke up the next day and opened the fridge. Sure enough, waiting for me was a clear jar of perfecthas been a to fill the

30、sesame filled translationssmooth and shiny pomegranate seeds.Ever since I left home to study in London ten years ago, food big part of mom ' s London visitsWith each trip, she would be sure entire fridge with hand-made dumplings, rice cakes, rice puddings, sweet dumplings and many other sweets I

31、 struggle to find English for.I love watching her turn the loose white flour into moon-shaped dumplings magically, and place them neatly into a tray.Whenever it ' s time to say goodbye, mom would never say that she misses me, or that she loves me. Instead, she' ll just say:"don' t s

32、tarve yourself while I' m not with you ” . That ' s because she belongs to <food is an expression of love. At that time, her favorite after-school activity was visiting an old granny, who would feed her rice mixed with sesame oil.sbthierbesth food'we could hope for back then, " s

33、he would say.In her generation, people would greet each other saying“Have you eaten? ” We don ' t do that inbut I still look forward to the tradition of my whole family gathering together to prepare food across a big kitchen table at special occasions, such as the Chinese New Year. Such sweet ch

34、ildhood memories have stayed with me.It's funny that living in the super health-conscious city of London has taught me to think about food in terms of calories and carb content. Well, mom ' s hernnede dumplings don ' t have any food labels. No calorie calculation, no fat percentages, not

35、hing on the package telling me to eat my“ five a day ” . Insteado divery bite of r tastes of love, and of the feeling of home.32. Mum peeled pomegranate seeds on the last evening because.A. she was good at peeling fruitB. she loved me - her daughterC. they were her own favourite fruitD. I was too la

36、zy to peel them for her33. Each time my mom came to London, she would.A. buy different kinds of fruit for meB. make traditional British food for meC. make traditional Chinese food for meD. fill the kitchen with all kinds of things34. According to the passage, people of my mother ation grees gaceioth

37、er byA. saying “ Have you eaten? " B. making home-made dumplingsC. visiting an old granny with foodD. sharing food like cakes and puddings35. Which of the following is most likely to be the title?A. A Chinese mom's favourite foodB. Food that a Chinese mom can makeC. The healthiest food in t

38、he worldD. Food - a cheerful way to show loveDHave you ever thought about how much water you use in a day?Starting February 1st, each person in Cape Town, South Africa received a daily supply of 13.2 gallons of water which is only enough for a 10-minute shower!This restriction（ 限制）was introduced in

39、preparation for April 22nd, also known as Day Zero, on which the city will turn off all municipal（ 市政）water taps because of the overuse of fresh water these years.Over the past three years, Cape Town has suffered from a dangerous drought（干旱）.That, along with a growing population of four million peop

40、le, has caused water-supply drop strongly. As of November 2017, the water level in their largest water reservoir（ 水库）had dropped to 28% from 102.9% in 2014. That amount is expected to come down to 13.5% by April 22, 2018. What ' s worse, the last 10% of the reseevels are not potable （safe to dri

41、nk） because of the dirt at the bottom.Firstly, researchers thought the cause of the drought was El Ni?o. Cape Town could become the first ever major city to run out of water. The government has called on people to conserve the little water they have left by way of prevention, including stopping car

42、washing and filling up swimming pools. They are asking the public to cut showers to two minutes and reuse bathing water to flush the toilet.When Cape Town reaches Day Zero, there will be 200 water stations scattered across the town for people to receive their daily supply of 6.6 gallons. Armed guard

43、s will stand by to make sure there is no violence or theft.The water shortage has already influenced all parts of Cape Town. People's lives are being affected, with those in the tourism industry and businesses like car washing, seeing no chance to make a living. The relationship between people a

44、lso becomes worse as neighbors are encouraged to report each other for water waste and the government plans to collect a drought tax as they are losing tax money because of the low water use.36. On April 22nd, people in Cape Town could have only gallons of water for a whole day.A. 13.2B. 13.5C. 10D.

45、 6.637. The water shortage in Cape Town has become so serious because of over the past three years. a dangerous drought a growing population overuse of fresh water fewer water reservoirsA.B.C.D.38. What does the word conserve in Paragraph 4 mean?A. produceB. protectC. promiseD. prepare39. What unusu

46、al thing is done on Day Zero?A. Receiving enough daily supply.B. Planning to collect a drought tax.C. Turning off all municipal water taps.D. Reusing bathing water to flush the toilet.40. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The water in the largest water reservoir h

47、as already dropped to 10%.B. Neighbours will learn to help each other when facing the serious problem.C. Tourism industry and business will not be influenced by the shortage of water.D. Armed guards will work to help keep the water stations in order when Day Zero comes.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1

48、5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。41. It's hoped that Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge will be in （服务）again by the end of this year.42. Going over what you 've learnt after class is a good （习惯）for every student.43. The noise from upstairs almost drives me （疯狂的）.We must talk

49、to somebody to stop it.44. His lack of self-confidence is so （严重）that he cannot get along with other people.45. Do you know the （重要性）of forests? They can make the air clean and stop sandstorm.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为465的相应位置上。46. To tell you the （true）, milk tea is not that healthy.47.

50、 The old man needs medical （treat） right now. Let 's call 120 for him.48. Delicious traditional Chinese snacks have won the hearts and （stomach） of all the foreigners coming to China.49. Although I did (bad) of all in that exam, I got the most valuable lesson from it.50. Ordinary people dream of

51、 a better future while (success) people create a better future.C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上。get married pass awayregret plays a main role the cause ofLife comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success. Life is a learning proce

52、ss. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person.Love 51 in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don't alwayscare about i

53、t. It is only after we I 52 and have kids that a person understands others' feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. Sadness is 53 the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will 54.Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to surv

54、ive and shows us a specific way. Life teaches us not to 55 l over yesterday. So the only way is to work hard today so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.五、阅读填空。(共 20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填一.个单词。How similar are language and music?

55、Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. Similarly, music is a part of many people ' s lives, whether it is played on the radio on your drive to work or played in a concert. Both language and music play an important role in our culture and here are some of their

56、 similarities. Both language and music have a writing system.In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters on the screen and find meaning in it, musicians read

57、notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear. So just as you read English, you can read music. By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. I can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago, which is reall

58、y quite exciting. Both vary with culture.You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and offering us music for every situation. This also means that there is something for everyone! Even if you don ' t like Britpop melodies, you may love the energy of Latin American salsa music. Both share emotion.How do you